[热搜课件] 八年级语文上册教学思考(推荐一篇)

在学校，我们看过许多范文，学生多看一些范文对学习帮助很大，阅读范文可以锻炼文笔，提高写作能力。多阅读范文还会帮助到我们学习的各个方面，您知道关于优秀范文的书写需要注意哪些方面？为满足您的需求，教师范文网(jk251.com)小编特地编辑了“[热搜课件] 八年级语文上册教学思考(推荐一篇)”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

《最后一课》是都德的著名短篇小说，主题表现深刻，艺术手法生动，我很喜欢。在新课程理念的启发和引导下，我反思以往的教学：因害怕学生这个不懂，那个不会，所以凡是教参上提到的都予以重视，都想教给学生，造成满堂灌，吃力不讨好。再就是拘泥于教参，被教参缚住了手脚，自己反而不知道该怎么进行教学设计和创新了。这一次教法做个如下改变。[合同范本网 M.36gh.cOm]

去除旁杂，突出重点。这是学生上中学以来第一次接触到小说这种文学体裁，所以我决定给学生足够的思考时间，整节课仅围绕着小弗朗士作小说人物形象分析。

深入共感，激发共鸣。七年级学生与小弗郎士年龄相仿，班上不少同学就像最后一课之前的小弗郎士一样：天真幼稚不懂事，学习不认真自觉，甚至有厌学情绪。我设计了这样的导语：同学们，在上一节课中，我们已经大概了解了《最后一课》的故事情节，或许你与文中的小弗郎士一样，也有过厌学的时候。讨厌学校，讨厌课本，害怕被老师提问。现在老师问你：假如有一天，外敌入侵，家园沦丧，不再允许你学祖国的语言，也不再允许你说母语，那么，你将如何面对？

全面参与，动脑动笔。中我发现现在的这批学生书面表达能力相当差，不少同学没办法用恰当得体的书面语言把心中想说的话描述出来，鉴于此，我不追求表面的热闹，设计了为课文做旁批，发挥想象力，对课文进行创造性续写这些既动脑又动笔的环节。

水到渠成，畅谈感想。中国自古讲究“文以载道”，所以，当学生通过交流慢慢了解小弗郎士之后，我提出了这样的问题：最后一课，不仅使小弗郎士变懂事了，更唤醒了他的爱国热情。那么，你从小弗郎士身上得到了什么有益的东西？没有生硬的说教，学生自然而然就得出“要珍惜现在所拥有的美好东西”，“热爱祖国，就要热爱祖国的语言，学好祖国的语言”等体会。采用自主合作探究的教学方法，注意发挥学生的主体地位。课上完之后，我觉得根据小说故事情节分析小弗郎士形象；领会理解课文的爱国主义思想感情等教学目标基本实现了。

不足之处依然存在，这一次备教材备得较充分，但没真正备好学生，课堂气氛没有原来想象的那么热烈。而且通过这节课的学习，我更加体会到学生提取信息能力的欠缺，例如在为课文作旁批之后，不会将相关的内容转化为自己的东西告诉大家；在谈小弗郎士内心变化的时候，对老师的态度变化只想到由于老师变得温和而产生的亲切感，未能注意到韩麦尔先生由一个普通教师变成一个爱国者令人油然而生的敬仰之情。所以，在以后的教学当中还须对学生加强这方面的训练。

jk251.coM小编推荐

【热搜感悟】 八年级数学教学感悟(推荐一篇)

作为学生，阅读大量的范文是必不可少的，这些优秀的范文有很多是值得我们去学习的，阅读范文可以让我们学会将想要表达的传达给他人。多阅读范文对自己会有很大的帮助，你觉得哪些优秀范文是值得借鉴的呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“【热搜感悟】 八年级数学教学感悟(推荐一篇)”，供您参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

今年是我第一次教学九年级的数学。说来也很奇怪，我教学这么多年，九年级的数学教学还是第一次。先前大多都是教七八年级的数学。在教学中我都要结合着中考数学的拓展方向，所以对中考数学有一定的了解和认识，所以我对我班的数学复习制定出了详细的计划，或许这计划有着不周到的地方，但是我认为已经很可以了。

今年和我同教平头科的还有另外3个班的数学老师，其中2位是班主任，其中2位对九年级的数学教学有着多年的经验，因此对我还是有一定的压力的。一年来的教学对我来说还是难以忘怀的。刚接手这个班时，学生的数学基础对我的感觉还是比较良好的。从8个班学生分班的数学成绩册来看是不相上下的，当然这只是从成绩册来看。真正实际情况还是一个未知数。结合着教学经验，我精心的备好每一节课，上好每一节课，批改好学生的作业。学生在七、八年级十分快慢班的。

差班的学生成绩可想而知，现在好，差班学生全部打乱再根据学习层次，好中差结合分班。我感到差生的成绩让我吃惊，几乎可以说是什么都不会，就这样开始了一年的教学。第一月考试时，我们班的数学与其他班相比落后零点几分，也就是快一分了吧。就这样8个班的数学成绩排名，除去2个实验班我班第5。其实我认为与他们还不相上下的。中段考试时我们班数学排名第四，六个班的数学排名也基本上相差不多，最后一名与第一名相差1分左右。

有了进步我相信期末考试时我们班的数学一定能考好，我怀着信心加足干劲，力争在期末有个大的突破。全县九年级期末考试互相推磨监考，考试科目纳入学校量化中。也就是在数学考试的前一晚上校长在我们桌上放了一份试题。我见到了从试题的出题内容来看我感觉不像是期末考试题。当时也没见到校长。由于第二天我要到外校去监考，结果我没有讲评这些试题。九点多钟时班主任说那些题你见了没有，明天考试可能就考那些题。我说不会吧。第二天我早早地来到监考考点，数学考试试卷分发到了我的手中，我急忙翻看后面的解答题，不看不要紧，这一看我顿时傻眼了。原题原数一点都没有变，这回我可傻眼了。我没有给学生讲，学生能够考好吗？这是考试吗？提前把试题透漏出去，老师讲一讲，这算是咋回事嘛。不管怎么说我如掉冰窟，这如何让我向同学们交代，向班主任交代。多年的教学我还是第一次遇到这种事情。我是对还是错。

第二学期开学时，我没有向学生解释这件事。一个寒假的喜庆气氛或许把这件事冲淡了许多。一开学我便进入到教学工作中。新课教学，复习教学，我都有条不紊地去进行，第一次的月考我没有问收获，甚至于调研考试我也没有问成绩，我注定于这学期的期中考试。临考前我做了学生鼓励工作，结果段考中我班数学取得了优异的成绩。

写到这些我感觉到在教学生知识时，应该去实事求是的做，考试中要严格要求学生。数学考试中要应用到的三角板，圆规一定要有，不能在考试中互相去借；在一个不能使用计算器，对于这一点我发现有些老师不强调，结果学生用，久而久之学生的计算能力下降了。一道简单的计算题就做不对，还怎样去提高数学成绩。在下面的教学工作中要告诉学生不要用计算器。中考中不会出现繁琐的计算；第三个要注重数学思想方法的教学。教材中虽然没有有明确提出数学思想方法有哪些，但是我们要把数学思想方法深入到我们的教学工作中去，从这些年的各个省市的中考试题中都能看到这一点。

学生的数学水平差的原因，我认为有很大的原因在于学生没有掌握住数学思想方法。有很多老师认为学生数学不会是因为学生的基础知识差，一些概念，定理，公理他们不理解，没有掌握住，这只是其中一个方面，主要是学生在面对一道数学试题时，尤其在面对稍微复杂一些试题时不知如何下手，不知道用数学思想方法。数学思想方法主要有整体思想，方程思想，数形结合思想，分类讨论思想，归纳思想，类比思想，转化思想等等。如果把这种思想掌握住了，那么学习数学就不会有那么困难了。但是这些思想方法要想在学生头脑中根深蹄固开花结果是需要一些时间的，这个时间恐怕甚至要一年以上。如果一个老师在三年中跟班走的话完成这项工作并不算很难的事情。

九年级的数学教学只要掌握方法，在一个和学生相处好，意思就是要让学生相信你。亲其师信其道嘛。如果和学生的关系搞得僵硬即便你讲得天花乱坠，他们不听，你的功夫也是百搭。所以在教学时与学生搞好关系是首要的任务。一节课上如果学生听课情绪不好，一定要把教学停下来，哪怕进行不完，先把学生的学习情绪调整上去，切记不要只顾自己讲课而不管学生。这里是以大多数学生学习情绪为条件的。如果只是个别学生，那么先讲课，讲课当中连续提问这些学生以提醒学生注意了。如果不凑效那么课下再询问。一定不要在课堂上询问，一是耽误其他同学的时间影响教学进度，二是你询问了不会有什么好的效果甚至会引起学生反感甚至发生冲突从而影响整个课堂。现在的学生比较难管，初中学生很多还没有自己的学习目标再加上父母的溺爱他们就会和老师顶撞，后果很严重。轻者多天之后“伤口”才愈合，重者这个学生对这门课算是不学了，因为他们讨厌你这个老师了，耽误一年往后还学会了吗？因此在九年级教学时一定要注意这一点，九年级的学生大了，她们也有相对的思维能力了。

【课件参考】 八年级语文教学思考

相信我们大家都是有读过一些范文的，这些范文里面有很多优秀的地方值得我们去学习，阅读范文可以让我们进行无声的思考与交流。多阅读范文还能帮助我们加深阅读写作的认识，你会借鉴优秀的优秀范文模板吗？急您所急，小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“【课件参考】 八年级语文教学思考”，希望能对您有所帮助，请收藏。

新课程标准指出，语文教学应培养学生具有一定的语言感受能力，初步具有欣赏文学作品的能力，根据《海燕》的本身特点和语文课的要求。“读”就成了本课的教学目标和重点；象征、对比的写作手法与众多的修辞格也是朗读时必须掌握的知识；体会环境描写渲染气氛烘托形象的作用，把握散文诗的优美意境，培养学生阅读鉴赏诗歌的能力。

热搜计划: 八年级历史上册教学规划

我们在上学时也会去读一些范文，这些优秀的范文有很多是值得我们去学习的，通过阅读范文我们可以提高语言组织能力。阅读范文对我们的学习有着重要的意义，您知道关于优秀范文的书写需要注意哪些方面？考虑到您的需要，教师范文网(jk251.com)小编特地编辑了“热搜计划: 八年级历史上册教学规划”，希望能对您有所帮助，请收藏。

一、指导思想

依照新课标要求，本期八年级历史不仅传授基础知识，还要向学生进行思想品德教育，增强环保意识和培养环保能力。

二、教学任务和目标

本期以完成教育改革为己任，努力提高教学质量和增强学生素质、思想、培养能力，按质按量完成第一到第二十二课的教学教育任务，使学生掌握从战争到人民解放战争的胜利的历史。

三、教材分析

本学期所授的内容是中国历史近代史部分，由文化课为主要课型，以课为单位课本按历史时期或学习主题编写了“单元回眸”，梳理基本线索，小结重要内容。书中还设计了一些开放性习题以及“动脑筋”等栏目，旨在启发思维，提倡各抒己见，答案不求唯一。

1、特点：政治思想性强，思想性和科学性统一；可读性强、重点突出；图文并茂，趣味性强；启发性和生动性结合；注重培养学生创新意识和实践能力。

2、内容：叙述从战争到人民解放战争的胜利的历史，共22课及乡土教材的教授。

3、重点及难点：重点是中国现代史部分，难点是认清中国近现代史的发展，了解国情，提高认识、培养归纳综合能力。

四、 学生特点：

八年级学生求知欲强，思维灵活，但学习兴趣不高，学习目的不明确，有偏科现象，缺乏分析归纳能力，学习主动性有待加强发挥。

五、教学评价方案

通过分析测试卷的重难点、题型变化、易错点等相关情况，了解每一名学生的学习情况，进行查缺补漏。注重提高学生对历史问题的分析能力。

六、 教学措施

（一）做好教育常规工作

1．认真钻研教材、教参、教纲；认真备课；上好每一堂课；细致批改作业；耐心辅导学生，教书育人。

2．积极参加教研活动，吸取历史科有经验教师的教法，深入学习教学理论，积极撰写论文，提高教学理论水平和教研能力。

3．优化课堂教学。严抓纪律，采用多种教法，如讨论、评论、阅读、自学等方式，启发学生动口、动手和学会学习。

（二）基础知识教学

1．对重大历史事件和重要人物进行具体描述，讲清线索。每课突出重点、基础点让学生掌握巩固好。

2．经济、文化、政治方面让学生知道，并了解发展情况，追溯本源，充实内容，联系当代与环保相关知识，及时教育。

3．对课文知识进行归纳、综合，让学生系统掌握，教会学生学法、记法，充分利用课本的思考提示、“想一想”等，增强学生兴趣。提高教学效果。

（三）思想品德教育，教学过程中进行德育教育：

1．进行爱国主义优良传统教育。充分利用教材史实，增强学生爱国认知，学革命先烈及仁人志士的爱国事迹，为实现人类理想而奋斗。通过战争的破坏作用，

及时对学生进行环保教育。

2．初步用历史辩证唯物主义观教育。使学生学会科学分析评价革命时期的史实及人物，培养分析归纳能力。

3．进行维护祖国统一，增进民族团结教育。我国历史发展，是统一巩固发展，即使是革命时期同样是统一的，教学让学生了解民族发展，树立民族团结、民族平等的观念。

4．进行优秀品德和高尚情操教育。我国古代有无数杰出的政治家、军事家、思想家、科学家、文学家、艺术家和能工巧匠，都反映出高尚情操和优秀品德，值得发扬光大。

5．进行国情教育，增强时代责任感，让学生了解认识中国近代的屈辱史，内外对比，更要为国争光，树立民族自尊、自豪、自信。

七、教学进度

第一单元：第二周至第三周

第二单元：第四周至第六周

第三单元：第七周至第十一周

期中复习考试：第十二周

第四单元：第十三周至第十四周

第五单元：第十五周至第十七周

第六单元：第十八周至第二十周

期末复习考试：第二十一周至第二十二周

【课件模板】八年级下学期教学思考一篇

从小到大，我们看过不少的范文，这些优秀的范文能我们学到很多的东西，阅读范文可以让我们更容易渡过独处的时间。经常阅读范文能提升我们的写作能力，您最近在寻找优秀范文的参考模板吧？下面是小编精心收集整理，为您带来的《【课件模板】八年级下学期教学思考一篇》，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

学生、老师和家长习惯把初中的各学科分为主科和副科，这无疑是从升学的角度来分的.而初中的生物学，自然被列为副科当中。既是副科，被重视的程度就可想而知了。在这种情况下，怎样让学生愿意学生物、学好生物，就成为我常常思考的问题。在实践中我感受到，采用先进的教学方法、教学手段、组织学生探究性学习等都能达到很好的教学效果，同时我还发现，把生物课教学同学生们的日常生活联系在一起，帮助学生们从生活中学习生物，更会取得意外的收获。

为此，我在教学活动中，特别注意从以下几个方面入手，把生物教学与学生们的生活联系在一起，努力开创教与学的新局面。

一、走进大自然，让学生体验生物学的乐趣

二、把生活知识带进课堂

三、动手动脑，在生活中探究、运用生物学知识

四、组织开展“生物与生活”小型知识竞赛，激发学生们的学习热情！

【课件模板】八年级语文教学思考篇二

工作和学习中，我们看过许多范文，闲暇时看一些范文是对自己有好处的，通过阅读范文可以提高我们的表达能力。好的优秀范文更具有参考意义，有哪些好的优秀范文值得借鉴呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“【课件模板】八年级语文教学思考篇二”，希望能为您提供更多的参考。

《雷电颂》是郭沫若的浪漫主义历史剧《屈原》的第五幕第二场，是全剧的高潮部分。这段著名的长篇抒情独白用风雷电与黑暗的撞击，表达了屈原与旧世界决绝的心声，充满了对光明的讴歌与向往。反思本课教学活动，我感受很多。

一、成功之处

（1）紧扣语言展开教学

本文之美莫过于节奏分明，铿锵有力的语言。“书读百遍，其义自见”，通过放录音与学生齐读，让学生鲜明感受到语言的神奇魅力，内容的丰富多彩，内蕴的意味绵长。而象征手法和句子修辞手法的探究，则进一步引导学生体悟作品主人公急风骤雨般的爱憎情感，在气势磅礴、酣畅淋漓的情境中，与主人公产生共鸣，从而激发起学生忠于祖国、热爱人民的高尚情操和崇高理想，也让学生潜移默化中掌握抒情的技能。

（2）关注每一位学生的发展

在教学过程本文来自优秀教育资源网中，我运用小组合作学习的教学方法，设计不同层次的问题，让每个小组中好、中、差三类学生都得到学习的机会，都能获得自己满意的成就感。

二、不足之处

（1）教学设计不够优化

指导学生分析完几个句子的深层含义后，我接着让学生找出一些句子具体说说课文使用了那些修辞手法，有什么表达效果，结果前后句子多有重合，因为表达效果大同小异，所以这两个教学环节有重复之感，这是我教学之前所没有想到的，这可能是本节课最大的败笔了。

（2）没有注重生成

当一位学生展示“本文既是雷电颂，那么‘光明呀，我敬仰你’一节是否多余？”这一问题时，学生说：“多余。”再问原因，答曰：“与主题无关。”我说了一句：“言之有理。”就让学生坐下了。现在想想，我浪费了多么宝贵的生成资源啊，如果我能启发学生光明是风雷电的最高形式，赞美风雷电就是歌颂光明，那么他对课文的理解一定会更进一步。

三、今后教学策略

（1）备课要更加仔细，考虑问题要周全。

（2）一切从学生出发，促进学生全面发展，不能鼠目寸光。

（3）它山之石，可以攻玉。认真学习教育理论，努力提高教学技能。

[实用课件] 八年级语文教学思考之四

相信我们大家都是有读过一些范文的，这些范文里面有很多优秀的地方值得我们去学习，阅读范文可以让我们进行无声的思考与交流。多阅读范文还能帮助我们加深阅读写作的认识，你会借鉴优秀的优秀范文模板吗？急您所急，小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“[实用课件] 八年级语文教学思考之四”，希望能对您有所帮助，请收藏。

这是两首清丽流畅，极富浪漫与抒情的散文诗，爱与美的主旋律回荡其间，令人陶醉不已。我抓住这一特点，从文学欣赏的角度安排教学环节：听读感知——品读欣赏——美读体验——模仿创造，促使学生在轻松愉悦中对课文的理解由感性认识上升到理性认识，进而学习创造。既符合学生认知规律，又能使学生享受到审美乐趣，受到情感熏陶。教者“重视学生独特的情感体验”，将课堂上大量的时间给予学生去自主地品读探究，然后让他们在合作交流中取长补短，分享智慧成果。

计划参考： 八年级上册数学教学规划(推荐一篇)

学生时代，我们看过许多范文，这些范文能给我们带来很大的帮助，通过阅读范文我们可以提高语言组织能力。阅读范文需要我们不断地积累阅读，有哪些可以借鉴的教师相关优秀范文呢？教师范文网(jk251.com)小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“计划参考： 八年级上册数学教学规划(推荐一篇)”，欢迎大家阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。

一、教学目标

1、类比分数约分，掌握分式约分方法,熟练进行约分

2、经历从分数的约分到分式的约分的类比探索、归纳过程，明确分式约分的概念和依据。渗透数学中的类比数学思想.

3、在对分式约分的过程中，由繁到简，使学生感受数学的简洁美。

二、重点：如何进行分式约分

难点：分子分母为多项式的分式如何约分

三、教材分析

本节课是冀教版八年级上册第十四章第一节的第二课时，它是分式基本性质的运用，也是后面学习分时乘除法运算的基础，起着承上启下的的作用

四、学情分析

学生在小学学过了分数的约分，七年级学习了因式分解，上节课又学习了分式的基本性质，这些都是学好分式约分的基础

五、教法学法

自学点拨 小组合作

六、教学过程

一)导入

上节课，我们利用类比思想，由分数认识了分式，由分式的基本性质通过观察、猜想、验证、归纳等环节得到了分式的基本性质，这节课，我们利用分式的`基本性质继续探究新知，板书课题：14.1分式(2)约分

【设计意图：通过简单的开场白，使学生注意力集中到课堂上，头脑中马上回想上节课的内容，而且知道了要利用分式的基本性质来探究新知，明确了学习的方向。】

二)知识储备

设计意图：通过第一个小题，使学生回想分数的约分方法，为类比引入分式的约分服务，第二小题的设置是为了让学生回忆因式分解的方法，如果忘记了，旁边给了小贴士，帮助回忆

三)类比引新

【设计意图：课上的检测很重要，但有时由于课上的突发事件而不能完成，看情况而定】

结束语：数学的美无处不在，今天，我们学习了分式的约分，这个由繁到简的过程中，充分展示了数学的简洁美，然我们继续努力，去发现，去体会数学的美吧!

八年级上册英语课件

我们在闲暇时也会去看一些范文的，闲暇时看一些范文是对自己有好处的，通过阅读范文可以提高我们的表达能力。好的优秀范文更具有参考意义，你会借鉴优秀的优秀范文模板吗？下面的内容是小编为大家整理的八年级上册英语课件，相信您能找到对自己有用的内容。

八年级上册英语课件 篇1

东莞中学英语组

英语科： 谢永青

11月1日（汇总）

Teaching Plan for Book 5

Unit1 Great Scientist (Reading)

Teaching Goals:

1. Enable the Ss to familiar with some famous scientists and their contributions.

2. Enable the Ss to learn how to organize a scientific research.

3. Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .

Difficult points

1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.

2. How to help the Ss use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.

Teaching methods

1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.

1. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned in class.

2. Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.

3. Competition and role-play method to arouse the Ss’ interest

4.

Teaching aids

The multi-media (see a short movie about how to treat burn from ppt.)

Teaching procedures

I. Warming up

1. Lead-in 1) Show a picture of AIDS logo to lead in the subject-AIDS ?

Are you familiar with this red ribbon?

What’s it related to? ? What doesn’t it mean? Do you know?

(Possible answer: Red ribbon is related to AIDS. It means that we should give AIDS patients love and care, understand and support.)

2) Show a picture of Pu Cunxin and other stars to show that AIDS is a worldwide problem. ? Do you know them?

What is their job besides acting?

Is it just the problem in China?

(Possible answer: It’s not just the problem in China. It’s a worldwide problem. And besides some famous stars, some ordinary people also work very hard to tell others the harm of this disease.)

2. Brain storming

Q1: While talking about AIDS, what other diseases can you think of? Individual work: Let students brainstorm the names of diseases, such as cold, headache, toothache, diarrhea, cut, coughing, scald, insomnia, heart attack, cancer, AIDS, etc.

(With the development of science and hi-tech, many diseases can be cured. But for now, AIDS is still incurable, so it’s a deadly disease.)

3. How much do you know about AIDS?

1) Pair work-questions for discussion ? What’s the full name of AIDS?

Can AIDS be transmitted? ? In what ways can it be transmitted?

What kinds of people are likely to get AIDS?

Do people with AIDS look healthy at first?

Is it safe or dangerous to stay or to be friends with them? Why? Students don't have to give the exact answers. These questions will help them think about this disease? AIDS.)

2) AIDS QUIZ (individual work)

1) AIDS quiz (p.49)?check students? knowledge about AIDS.

2) Picture quiz ?

Can the AIDS virus transmitted via the following routes?

Summary: Medical studies show that the AIDS virus cannot be transmitted via the following routes: cups, glasses, toilet seats, swimming pools, mosquitoes, other insects or giving blood. So it? safe to be friends with AIDS patients. II. Listening (WB)

1. Pre-listening: Go through EX1&2 in Part1 and guess ?What do the letters HIV and AIDS stand for?

2. While-listening: Listen to the tape and finish exercises in Part1&2. (Make good use of some pictures and a flash ?HIV-cycle? in the PowerPoint)

3. Post-listening: Suppose you are a publicist of AIDS, please give an oral report about it to the whole class.

III. Talking (Optional) Role play:

Work in groups. Imagine that the headmaster of a school has found out that one of the students has H

IV. The student’s family has kept it a secret until now and the headmaster only learnt the truth last week. He had called a meeting to decide what to do. (Opinions can be based on their knowledge of AIDS and also the characteristics of the roles.)

IV. Homework

1. Preview Speaking (p. 50) and find some information about AIDS, drugs, smoking or drinking to support your idea.

2. Learn the new words of this unit by heart.

The Second Period GOALS:

To practice supporting and challenging an opinion.

To practice listening comprehension.

TEACHING PROCEDURES

I. Revision

Do you still remember this logo? What can you learn from it?

Q1: Do you remember what it means?

Q2: In what ways is AIDS transmitted?

II. Speaking

1. Pre-speaking

1) Do you agree that getting AIDS is a personal problem? Why or why not? (Through these questions- ? Raise the idea of social problem and come to Speaking part. ? Introduce the useful expressions of supporting and challenging an opinion on p.50. And throughout the whole class, teachers should try to use these expressions as many as possible to raise students’ awareness.

2) As has just been talked about, AIDS is not only a personal problem, but also a social one. Because when we talk about social problems, we mean crimes such as drug use, murder, theft or robbery and broken families. These social problems cause sadness, unhappiness, harm, fear and even wars in the world or in society. Besides, there are quite a few other social problems. Can you tell some? Can you use your own sentence to describe one of these social problems? (Possible answer: crime, health, homelessness, poverty, gambling, family violence, divorce, unemployment)

3) Information input Give students some information about how serious these problems are and ask them to take notes. Then they can decide what is the most serious. (Refer to the PowerPoint Proper explanation is needed). ? About AIDS

1. How many AIDS patients all over the world? Where are they? And are they young or old?

2. What kinds of social problems can AIDS cause?

3. How about the situation in China? ? About drugs

1. Is the use of drugs such as heroin, serious? Why do you think so? 2. What should we do with it? ? About Smoking 1. Nearly everyone knows that smoking is harmful to our health. But why do people smoke?

2. What kinds of danger can it cause to our body?

3. Can you think of the other dangers of smoking? ? About drinking

1. Do your parents drink? Do you think drinking is good or not, or it depends? Give your reasons.

2. Can drinking cause some problem to our body? What are they?

3. Will drinking cause some social problems? Give some example.

T: These four are all social problems, as they all will cause sadness, unhappiness, harm, fear and even wars in the world or in society.

2. While-speaking If you were an expert on social problems, what is the most serious problem today, AIDS, drugs, smoking or drinking? Role play ? Group of four ? Each acts as the expert on AIDS, drug, smoking and drinking. ? Use the expressions to support your opinion or challenging other’s opinions. (p.50) Language input (Useful expressions) --Repeat it to strengthen students’ ability of use it. Supporting an opinion Challenging an opinion I think that ?, because ? Perhaps, but what if / about ?? First, ? Have you thought about ?? One reason is that ? What makes you think that ?? For example, ? Could you please explain ?? If we / they were to ?, we / they could ? If I were you, I would ? 3. Post-speaking Conclusion? Class discussion Q: Could these social problems be avoided? Or could we get rid of social problems in modern times? What can we do to deal with them? (Social problems are around us. They can’t disappear in modern society. But we can do something optimistic or positive to reduce the harm they cause. That’s why we youth are asked to get away from AIDS, drugs, etc. That’s why we youth should develop good habits. That’s why many people including famous stars are busy with telling others the harm. In this way, we can stay healthy both physically and mentally.) IV. Homework 1. Finish Listening (P.50) exercises 2. Read the passage ?FIGHTING THE VIRUS: HIV/AIDS IN AFRICA? (P127) and finish the Pre-reading exercises (p. 51).

The Third Period

GOALS:

? To learn more knowledge about AIDS.

? To help students understand the attitudes and spirits of living with disease ? To learn some useful language point

I. Pre-reading

Life is not always smooth, but with submerged rocks here and there, now and then. When faced with unexpected diseases or disasters or even death, what attitude to choose is a question. Q: For example, if you found out that you had an incurable disease, how do you think your life would change? And how would you act towards the change? -- Born dying with AIDS, Xiaohua says, ?My life may have to be short, but there’s no reason why it can’t be beautiful.? -- Diagnosed with cancer, ?I? also have something to say to you. Now let’s see what ?I? will say to you.

II. While-reading

Questions:

Q1: How did cancer change the writer’s life?

Q2: Compare the writer’s situation with that of Xiaohua. In what way are their experiences similar or different?

Q3: Do their experiences strike you?

Q4: What have you learnt from them? (Get the students to put emphasis on some language points, especially how the writer expresses what he thinks. e.g. ? I remember having an empty feeling in my stomach and thinking that my life was going to end. ? There were days when I wished that I were dead so that I would not have to feel so sick.)

III. Writing

Life is like a moon, sometimes round, sometimes not. We have happy times and also sad moments. If we draw a timeline, we will find it is not always straight. Take myself for instance… Steps to follow

Step one: think about your past days: what were some events that made you very happy? What made you very sad?

Step two: draw a timeline of your life and mark the best times (the highs) and the worst times (the lows).

Step three: talk about the happy and sad things to your partner, with reference to the timeline.

Step four: choose one event, either happy or sad, which impresses you most. Try to remember all the details of it, especially how it made you feel, what it made you think and why it is important in your life. Prepare for writing it down.

Step five: work out an outline of what you are going to write.

Step six: read an example

Step seven: begin to write.

IV. Homework

1. Write an essay about an important event in your life.

The Fifth Period

GOALS: ?

To learn about some antonyms ?

To practice using some useful words and phrases in the text

TEACHING PROCEDURES

I. Lead-in

Ask students some questions about Xiaohua. On one hand, they can review what they have learned. On the other hand, teacher can lead them to the learning of the useful words and phrases in this way

Q1. Do you still remember Xiaohua?

Q2. What has happened to her?

Q3. What is her attitude towards the disease? (She is a brave girl. She is not discouraged by AIDS, instead, she tries her best to encourage and help other AIDS patients.)

II. Learn and practice using some antonyms

1) Ask students to pay attention to the two words in bold and explain to them their meanings, pointing out that they have opposite meanings and this kind of words are called antonyms.

2) Let students have a competition. Try to find the antonyms of the following words. Let's see who can do it correctly and quickly. defenseless -- defensive infect with -- immune to protected -- unprotected incurable -- curable discourage -- encourage visible -- invisible

3) Practice using these antonyms through exercises. (Complete the sentences using the antonyms)

1. In February some people got ____ a strange disease and died within a month.

2. Although she met many difficulties, Helen was not _____. She continued struggling with the disease.

3. People think it a serious crime to attack _______ children.

4. AIDS can be transmitted by having ______ sex.

5. Having found out that the girl has got a disease which is ______ and will die soon, the boy decide to help her to make the last days of her life beautiful and meaningful.

III. Practice using some useful words and phrases in the text.

(Translate the following sentences with the help of Chinese or italic words.)

1. The doctor ______ (诊断)my illness as a rare skin disease.

2. He has _______ （恢复）from his bad cold and can go out tomorrow.

3. The disease makes her realize how _______ （宝贵）life is.

4. The doctor told him that the wound had been infected, and that the ___________ （受感染的伤口）become deadly if it is not properly treated.

5. They are certain that this virus has been transmitted through the air, yet they have not been able to identify the ___________（传播的病毒）

6. Bad news may discourage a patient, so it is very important that doctors try to cheer up the _______________（灰心丧气的病人）

7. First the doctor takes a blood sample and has it tested. Then he will use the ________ （经过测试的血样）to find out if it is a serious disease.

8. You cannot delay the treatment any longer. You must stop working unless you want to deal with the risks of ______________.（延误的治疗）

The Sixth Period

GOALS: ?

To learn the Subjunctive Mood?

To make students get familiar with the Subjunctive Mood and master it by using it in different situations

TEACHING PROCEDURES

I. Lead-in

1) Show students the picture of Xiaohua and ask them two questions:

Q1. You must be quite familiar with this girl now, right? (Right. She is a Xiaohua, a girl who has been infected with AIDS.)

Q2. How was she infected with AIDS? (She was infected by birth.)

2) Xiaohua was born dying and she has no choices. But many people who really have many choices don’t realize how precious life is and do a lot of harms to themselves.

1. Show students some pictures of people who smoke a lot, drink a lot or even have drugs, pointing out all these can lead to deadly disease.

2. Based on the above talking, teacher raise the following questions: If they go on doing this, what would happen? If you were Xiaohua, what would you like to tell them? If you were a doctor, what would you do? If you were one of them, what would you do?

3. Some people do not take Xiaohua or doctor's advices. Finally, they die. If they had not drunk so much wine, he would not have died at such an early age. If he had (not)..., he would (not) have... Ask students to make more similar sentences, using the Subjunctive Mood.

II. More Situations

1. The woman in the picture is Helen, who has been living with AIDS for many years. Now she is celebrating her birthday with her dog. If you were Helen, what kind of wishes would you make?

2. It is said that a falling star can let your dream come true. If you saw a falling star, what kind of wishes would you make?

3. Besides a falling star, a magic lamp can also let your dream com true. If you had a magic lamp, what would you ask it to do for you ?

III. Homework

1. Finish all the grammar exercises on SB and WB

2. Review the whole unit

Teaching Plan for Book 5

Unit2 The United Kingdom.

Teaching Goals:

1. Get the students to know the information about the United Kingdom.

2. Encourage the students to talk out what they know about the UK and Ireland.

3. Help the students learn to get information by listening.

Teaching methods

1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.

5. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned in class.

6. Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.

7. Competition and role-play method to arouse the Ss’ interest

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Warming up

1.Lead-in

(1) What do you think of Dongguan? Which place impresses you most?

(2) A. There are not many visiting places in Dongguan as it is a newly-developed city. But what about our country? Think what words youll need to describe a country and then give a brief description of China.

B. There are many famous places in China. Think out one and describe it, letting others guess which place it is.

2. Show pictures of some famous places of China. Ask: Where are they taken?

3. Show pictures of some places of the British Isles and ask the students where they are taken. Then tell the students to say something they know about these places.

4. (1) Ask the following question: Do you know how many parts the UK is made up of? (Scotland/ England/ Wales-----Britain + Northern Ireland-----the UK + the Republic of Ireland---- the British Isles)

(2) Show the map of the British Isles to help the students to get a clear idea of some important cities in the UK and the names and the locations of different parts and counties and rivers.

(3) Then ask the students to look at some cities in the UK and to name them.

5. Group work:

(1) What is the UK famous for? Think about sport, art, architecture, literature, film, food and life. (Show some famous examples.)

(2) Talk about the geography, history, languages, culture, famous people, buildings and other things in the UK and Ireland.

Step 2 Listening

1. The teacher talks more about the languages in the UK and Ireland. Then ask the students to talk more about the education in the UK.

2. Ask: How are classes arranged in schools in the UK?

3. (1) Listen to the tape and tick the sentences which are true.

(2) Listen to the tape and fill in the timetable below.

(3) Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.

Step 3 Extension

1. Talk about our own timetable.

2. Have a discussion about the similarities of the timetables in our country and the UK and also tell the differences between them.

Step 4 Homework

Find more information in relation to the UK and Ireland on the Internet.

The second period Speaking

Teaching Goals

Train the students spoken English

Improve the students ability of imagination and debate

Practice expressing agreement and disagreement

Increase participation and learn from each other.

Teaching Procedures

Step 1 Talking about hot topics

1. The students are asked to listen to the 28th Olympic theme song and talk about the host city of Athens

2. Talk about the 28th Olympic Games

3. Talk about their favorite athletes

Step2 Group theme debates

Of the talks about the country and Olympics above, lots of things are talked about like the opening ceremony, island, weather, language, geographic position, medals and so on.. The following three topics will be talked about . The students are divided into three groups and each will choose one of the topic boxes

1. Box 1 Xiangsheng performance by the Chinese and the westerners. Is Chinese easy to learn for the westerners?

2. Box 2 Learning different positions of England by moving different parts. Is it easier to learn geography by going there ?

3. Box 3 Enjoying pictures of island or small countries like Iceland and Japan. Do island nations have advantages over other countries?

Step3 Tips on how to express agreement and disagreement

Step5 Homework

Preview the reading passage

The third period Reading

Teaching goals

Get the students to know more about the British Isles and learn more new words and their usages.

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Presentation

Show the students four pictures and ask them to guess a country name which is related to all of them. ( The answer is the United Kingdom. )

Ask the students: How much do you know about the united kingdom? Tell the students: Today we are going to read a passage about the British Isles.

Step 2 Fast reading

Get the students to skim the passage and match the paragraphs and the topics.

Then let the students take a look at the map of the British Isles and tell me the place names of the different numbers on the map.

Step 3 Careful reading

Ask the students to read the passage carefully and decide whether the following sentences are true or false.

( ) 1. Many people around the world study English, and they know a lot about British culture.

( ) 2. Great Britain is made up of four countries.

( ) 3. The island of Britain is separated from France by the English Channel.

( ) 4. Scotland is colder throughout the year, but receives less rain.

( ) 5. People from different parts of northern Europe settled in England, so the culture of the people of the British Isles was influenced by them.

( ) 6. The southern part of Ireland is now an independent republic.

( ) 7. In modern time, people throughout the British Isles only speak English.

Step 4 Discussion

Show the students some pictures of the three countries of the British Isles and then ask: If you have got the chance to visit one of the three countries of the British Isles, which country will you choose and why?

Imagine that you are going on a four-week trip through the UK. Make a travel plan in which you describe where you go, how long you will stay and why, and what clothes and things you will take.

Step 5 Homework

Write a short passage about the Dachen Isles.

The fourth period Grammar and Language study

Teaching goals

1. Learn about the appositive clause.

2. Identify noun clauses.

3. Enable students to use new words.

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Review the vocabulary and complete the sentences.

a. Students work in pairs first.

b. The teacher check the answers.

Step 2 Brainstorming

a. Review the text and present the appositive clause by asking questions:

1.What impresses you most in the passage ?

The fact that impresses me most.

2.What have you already known before reading the passage ?

I have known the fact that

3.Did you hear any news about Britain recently ?

I heard the news that

b. Collect answers as many as possible ,reminding students

of sentence structure if find errors.

Step 3 Grammar Explanation

a. Get students to identify the clauses .

c. Try to make students tell the differences between appositive clause and attributive clause by comparing the sentences.

1.The news that the plane would take off on time made everybody happy.

2.The news that is spreading around the airport is that a heavy storm is coming.

3.The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering.

4.The suggestion that they are considering is that students should learn something practical.

c. The teacher offers explanation if necessary.

Step 4 Tell the function of the following sentences.

1.The idea that Great Britain is made up of three countries Corner ,Big Ben and the Tower of London is past.

2.The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many.

3.The result of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many French words such as table, animal and age.

4.Some people feel that Wales is an ancient fairy land.

5.That most of these are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people in Britain.

6.They realize that it is of great value to record and teach them to the younger generation.

Step 5 Consolidation

Consolidate what have been learned by doing further exercises.

The Fifth Period Integrative Skills

Teaching Goals:

1. Learn to describe the countryside, the cities, the people and their life by reading the passage.

2. Learn things about the city Salisbury.

3. Know more about Britain.

4. Cultivate the students’ abilities of concluding and reasoning.

Teaching procedures:

Step 1: Lead in

Teacher plays the video clip from Robinson Crusoe and asks the students Have you ever seen this film?

Who wrote the story?

Do you know something about Daniel Defoe?

Step 3 Extension

1. More to know about life in Britain: When talking about life in England, we just can’t miss one thing---pub. Pubs play an important part in people’s lives. It is a good place to meet friends and talk and drink beers. English villages are small and cozy. Lots of pubs can be found

with names like: the Red Lion, the Black Horse, the Rose and Crown, the King and Queen, and the George and Dragon. Lots of gorgeous food like pies, steaks, chips, big sandwiches, sausages and mash (potatoes!) and lots of different types of beer: bitter, lager (a light-colored beer), ale (a type of beer made from malt), etc!!!

(A video clip is presented about a pub.)

About football: Football is Britain’s national game. It was invented in Britain as far back as the 12th century, became an organized spectator sport in 19th century, and is now played in vast stadiums watched by tens of thousands of fervent supporters. Football is one of the few things that obsessed the British. And David Beckham is one of the most famous football stars. In the video we can see many college students playing football very early in the morning.

2. Let the students say something about the British Isles as far as they know.

Step 4 Homework:

Now you know how to describe a city’s landscape, the people and their lives after reading this passage. And today’s homework:

1. Choose any place you know or you like and write a short passage about it.

2. With the help of the Internet, try to collect as much information as possible and make a PowerPoint presentation in the next period.

Teaching Plan for Book 5

Unit3 Life in the Future

Teaching Goals:

1. Predicting the good and bad changes in the future.

2. imagine the alien creatures.

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Revision

1 Check the homework exercises.

2 Ask the Ss a few random questions to revise future time and introduce the topic of the unit. For example: What lessons do you have this afternoon / tomorrow? Are you going to do anything special this evening? What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow? What are you going to do on Saturday evening? Are you planning to do anything on Sunday?

Step 2 Presentation

S. Ask questions about the picture (in PPT.), and get Ss to tell you what they think is happening. Teach the new words majority, goods, industry. Read the introduction aloud.

Step 3 Reading

Say Now read the dialogue silently and find out this information: What is being planned at this company? Allow the Ss a few moments to carry out the task. Check the answer. (A new factory may be built.) See if the Ss can guess the meaning of out of work.

Step 4 Dialogue

Play the tape of the dialogue for the Ss to listen and follow. Go through the dialogue briefly and make sure the Ss understand it. Ask questions like these: What are people at the company talking about? Who is going to make the decision? Why does the company need to build a new factory? What is the difficulty? Why do some people want the new factory to be built? Why are some people against the new factory? Explain that may have plans expresses uncertainty about the future. Play the tape again. This time the Ss listen and repeat. Then let the Ss practice the dialogue in pairs. You may wish to ask one pair to act the scene in front of the class.

Notes:

a People have been talking of it a lot recently.:

Note the Present Perfect Continuous Tense to express an activity which started in the past and is still continuing.

b I simply don‘t know. = I honestly don’t know.

c Right now = At this moment

d The problem is … it. = Finding land for building the new factory is a problem ( i.e. difficult).

e The majority of people = Most people

f a number of people = quite a lot of people

g out of work = do not have jobs

h But some people … built on. = Some people do not want them to build a factory on good farm land. Note the structure not want something to be done.

i I can see the problem. = I understand the problem.

j is likely to happen = will probably happen

k It‘s quite likely: Quite emphasizes likely and increases the possibility.

Step 5 Practice

Demonstrate how to make sentences from the table, and then get a few Ss to make example sentences. Then let the Ss do this exercise in pairs. At the end get Ss to write down 5 sentences from this table in their exercise books.

Step 6 Workbook

After Ex. 1 is done orally, get the Ss to write the answers in their exercise books.

Both Exx. 2 and 3 should be done in pairs first. Then check the answers with the class. Get Ss to translate the sentences into Chinese and ask them to think if they will be able to put them back into English. Pay attention to the sentence structures.

When doing Ex. 4, warn the Ss not to do word for word translation. Special attention should be paid to the sentence patterns and word order.

Step 7 Consolidation

With a good class you can give the Ss the following phrases and get them to make up a dialogue. Write these phrases on the Bb.

I believe you’re right.

What are the problems then?

What do you think is likely to happen?

Write them up on the Bb and demonstrate with a good S how it is possible to make up a dialogue.

A: I think the company will buy more land.

B: I believe you‘re right.

A: But it isn’t likely that the manager will make a decision soon.

B: What are the problems then?

With an ordinary class, just practice the dialogue in Part 1 again.

Homework

Finish off the Workbook exercises.

Teaching Plan for Book 5

Unit 4 Making the news

Teaching Goals:

1. Enable the Ss to get some knowledge about basic procedures of making the news.

2. how to make newspapers of TV programmes.

3. Talk about news and the media.

4.. Practise expressing opinions.

Teaching methods

1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.

1. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned in class.

2. Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.

Teaching procedures

The First Period

Teaching Aims:

1. Learn and master the following words and phrases: media, reliable, fire, face, difficulty, elect, go up, burn down, injure.

2. Practice expressing opinion using the following:

What do you think of…?

What's your opinion?

Why do you choose…?

Perhaps…is more important.

I would rather choose.…

I don't think we should choose…

Maybe it would be better to choose…

Our readers want to know about…

3. Talk about news and the media.

4. Train the students' listening and speaking abilities.

Teaching Important Points:

1. Master the useful words and expressions appearing in this period.

2. Train the students' listening and speaking abilities by talking about news and the media.

Teaching Difficult Points:

1. How to help the students understand the listening material exactly.

2. How to help the students finish the task of speaking.

Teaching Methods:

1. Listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through the listening material.

2. Individual, pair or group work to make the students finish each task.

Step I Greetings and Lead-in

T: Good morning/afternoon, class.

Ss: Good morning/afternoon, Miss/ Mr. X.

T: Sit down, please. Being the members of the society, we all cares for/about what happens around us or even what happens at home and abroad. How can you do so?

Ss: By reading newspapers and magazines, watching TV programmes,

listening to the radio.

T: Are there any other ways? Think it over.

Ss: By a website.

T: Yes. It’s also a way to learn about the world. What do you call these things which help us know about to the world?

Ss:新闻媒体

T: In English, we call it news media. First, let's learn the new words in this period. Look at the screen.

(Teacher first asks some students to read the words on the screen. Correct the Ss' mistakes in pronunciation. Then teacher gives brief explanations. At last, let the Ss read and remember them for a while.)

Step Ⅱ Warming up

T: Well, now please open your books at Page 9. Warming up first. Look at each of the pictures and tell me which kind of news media it shows?

Ss: The first picture shows a website; the second one shows radio; the third one shows TV programmes; the fourth one shows magazines; the fifth one shows newspapers.

T: Quite right! Now, please work in groups of four and discuss the five questions below the pictures. A few minutes later, I’ll check your answers. OK?

Ss: OK.

T: You can begin now.

(A few minutes later. )

T: Are you ready now?

Ss: Yes.

T: Which group would like to talk about the first question? Choose one member of your group to answer the question.

S1: I think TV is the most reliable among the news media. TV consists of a series of lively consecutive pictures. For the people

who want to know what is exactly happening, a picture responds better to offer the truth of a fact than the mere words upon a page. It can offer an unique function of seemingly on-the-spot feeling, which is not available to the other media.

T: The second question?

S2. I think TV programmes are easy for most people to understand. Radio, can only be heard and sometimes can’t be picked up clearly. Newspapers and magazines are only useful for people who can read. Websites have many different pages, but you should be careful

to read some of the pages. who can read. Website have many different pages, but you should be careful to read some of the pages.

T: The third question?

S3 : I will check other sources.

T: The fourth question?

S4: Every morning, the newspaper chief editor and the journalists discuss the main events of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. They usually do some interviews and then check the information. They must work very fast. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Then the editors read the stories and make any necessary changes and choose a good title for eachstory. At last, they print them quickly and deliver them. Making a magazine is more or less the same as making a newspaper. But the articles in a magazine are more like stories, which are writtenby all kinds of writers. Magazines are not published as quickly as newspapers.

T: The last question?

Ss: News broadcast, newspaper, magazine, radio programme, website,

report, reporter, editor, interview, write articles…

Step Ⅲ Listening

T: Next, let's come to the Listening. We are going to listen to two parts of conversations. The first part is an interview; the second part is a dialogue. Now, look at Exercise 1:

Listen carefully towhat is said and tick the information you hear in each part. If necessary, I'll play it twice. (Teacher begins to play the tape, and checks the answers after listening. Then ask the students to finish the rest of the tasks. )

T: OK. Now, please listen to each part once again and then work inpairs to talk about the questions in Exercises 2,3,4 and 5. Are youclear?

Ss: Yes.

(Teacher allows them enough time to talk about the questions. Thenask some students to say their answers.)

Step IV Speaking

T: Well, now it's time for us to be the editors of a newspaper. Here is a list of ten things that happened today. Look at the screen. (Teacher shows the screen and read through the list to the whole class.)

200 people died in an earthquake in Turkey.

China beat Brazil 5-1 in football.

France elected a new President.

Three children from your city were killed.

Someone robbed a bank in Shanghai.

Food prices are going up.

A house in your town burned down. Nobody was injured. 2 000 people in your city were happy today and moved into new buildings. A Chinese scientist has invented a new car engine that does not pollute the air. There is a rumor that a large company wants to build a factory in your town:

(Bb :go up, burn down)

T: Now, you've known the ten things, but you only need to report

five of them. So, first decide which events you are going to put in your newspaper. Then give reasons for your choices and compare with your classmates. Work in groups of four or five. And the following expressions on the screen can help you with your dialogue. After a while, I'll ask some of you to act out your dialogue.

(Teacher shows the screen. )

What do you think of'…?

I would rather choose.…

What's your opinion?

I don't think we should choose…

Why do you choose…

Maybe it would be better to choose…

Perhaps… is more important.

Our readers want to know about….

(Teacher goes around the Ss and checks their work. If necessary, teacher may join in them. )

Teaching Plan for Book 5

Unit5 First Aid for Burns (Reading)

Teaching Goals:

1. Enable the Ss to get some first aid knowledge

2. Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.

3. Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .

Key Teaching Points

How to improve the Ss’ reading ability.

Difficult points

1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.

2. How to help the Ss use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.

Teaching methods

1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.

4. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned in class.

5. Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.

6. Competition and role-play method to arouse the Ss’ interest

Teaching aids

The multi-media (see a short movie about how to treat burn from ppt.)

Teaching procedures

Step1. Lead-in

Lead-in by telling the Ss a story, meanwhile, teach them some new words: bandage, first-aid-kit, ambulance and then ask them to think of words about accidents and first aid

Step2. Pre-reading

Show the Ss the picture of Pre-reading on P33 and ask them the following questions:

What has happened?

What sort of injuries the child will have?

What kind of first aid would you perform?

Step3. Fast reading

Let the Ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions

1. What will the passage be about?

2. What do they tell you about the passage?

3. In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.

____ the three types of burns

____ what to do if someone gets burned

____ the purpose of skin

____ the symptoms of burns

____ how we get burns

Step4. Detailed reading

1). Tell if the following statements are true or false:

1. Our skin has three layers.

2. We will never get burned by the sun.

3. Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.

4. Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.

5. Put cool water on any burns to cool them.

6. Don’t rub the burns

7. It’s better that you put some butter or oil on burns.

2). Answer the questions

1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?

2.Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?

3.Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?

4.If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?

3). Read the text again and then find out how many parts there are and the main idea of each part:

Part1. The purpose / function of skin

Part2. Causes of burns hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, chemicals

Part3. Types of burns: First degree burns, Second degree burns, Third degree burns

Part4. Characteristics of burns

Part5 First aid treatment

3). Finish off Comprehending Ex2&3

Step5. Words competition

Have a competition to check the Ss’ words spelling

Step6. Making a first-aid kit

An activity to let the Ss know what are included in a first-aid-kit

A well-stocked(存备得好的) first-aid kit, kept in easy reach, is necessary in every home. It should include: bandage, alcohol, flashlight, thermometer, soap, sharp scissors, plastic gloves (at least 2 pairs), your list of emergency phone numbers etc.

Step7. Role play

Work in pairs to act out how to place an emergency call for help

Step8. Summary

This passage doesn’t contain enough information for you to do first aid for others. Please learn more after class. Do remember: Life is precious, we should care about others and help people in an emergency and try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger.

Step9. Homework

Search as much information as you can about first aid

www. healthy. net/clinic/first aid/

kids health. org/parent/first aid_ safe/

八年级上册英语课件 篇2

Section A

一、主要词汇：

surprise, skill, message, suppose, graduate, volunteer, experience, knowledge, border

report, pass, suppose, send, love, copy, aid, complete, gain

simple, thin, average, nervous, disappointing, true, lucky, mad, hard-working, lazy

二、语言目标：

1. He said he was mad.

2. She told me she would call me tomorrow.

3. He said he could speak three languages.

4. He said he was having a party for Lana.

三、语言结构：

1．直接引语与间接引语之间的转换；

2．掌握情态动词can 表示“能力”的用法‘

3．学会运用各种时态。

四、学法向导

1． 学会将直接引语转换为间接引语；

2． 学会用间接引语转述他人的话；

3． 各种时态要分清楚；

4． 形容词的用法。

五、教学过程

I 请本地教师组织教学，学生小组活动

1a

（教师）1. Points to the TV screens in the picture and have students read the words in those TV screens.

（教师）2. Point to the four questions in the box and red the questions to the class again. Then help students form small groups. Say, Now answer these questions and talk about some soap operas.

（教师）3. After five minutes, talk about the questions with the whole class. Ask students from different groups to tell what they talked about in their group. Focus on the ideas the students are talking about. But sometimes when a student starts to tell what another student said, you can help that student make a sentence such as: Anna said she didn’t watch soap operas. Bill said people get mad on soap operas.

1b

（教师）1. Point to the TV screens in activity 1a one by one. Ask different students to look at each picture and tell what is happening.

（教师）2. Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.

（教师）3. Play the tape a second time. This time say, Now, write the numbers 1 through 4 in front of the pictures. Put a number 1 in front of the picture you hear first on the recording, and so forth.

（答案）The TV screens should be numbered in this order:

1 3 4 2

（听力材料原文答案）Tapescript

Girl 1: What did Marcia say?

Girl 2: She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.

Girl 1: What did Marcia say?

Girl 2: She said Lana thought she was coming to her house to study.

Girl 1: What did Lana say?

Girl 2: She said she was mad at Marcia.

Girl 1: What did Lana say?

Girl 2: She said she wasn’t going to Marcia’s house on Friday night.

1c

（教师）1. Read the instructions. Say, You will be talking with your partner as you do this activity.

（教师）2. Ask two students to read the example in the sample dialogue. Then say, Now work with your partner. Ask and answer questions abut each picture in activity 1a.

（教师）3. As students talk, move around the room offering help as needed.

（教师）4.Ask several pairs of students to say a question and answer to the class.

II 放完第二段视频后，

① 请本地教师组织教学，学生小组活动

2a

（教师）1. Point to the five sentences and ask different students to read the sentences to the class.

（教师）2.Point to and read the instructions to the class. Say, You will hear a conversation between two people who are talking about a soap opera on TV. Circle true or false after each statement.

（教师）3. Point out the sample answer. Say, This is statement tells what Ben said on the soap opera. The statement is true.

（教师）4. Play the recording .

（答案）5 4 1 3 2.

（听力材料原文答案）Tapescript

A: Did you see “Young Lives” last night?

B: No, what happened?

A: Well, Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her.

B: Really? What did Lana say?

A: Well, Lana was very excited. Lana told Ben that she would go to Marcia’s hose on Friday night after all.

B: Oh. Then what?

A: Marcia called everyone and told them she wasn’t going to have the party.

B: Oh, no!

A: Yeah, then Lana called Marcia and told her that she could bring some drinks and snacks to her house on Friday night.

B: Oh, wow…and what did Marcia say?

A: She told Lana she would be glad…

2b

（教师）1. Read the instructions. Say, This time you are going to circle the actual words people in the soap opera said. Point to the sentence after number 1 and read it to the class. Then point to the speech bubble in picture 1 and say, These are the words the actor in the soap opera said. Point to the sample answer. Say, Circle the correct word here..

（教师）2. Play the recording.

（答案）1. is 2. am 3. will 4. am 5. will

2c

（教师）1. Read the instructions.

（教师）2.Point out the pictures in activity 2b. Say, Use these words and pictures as you have your conversations.

（教师）3.Then have students work in pairs.

（教师）4.Check the answers by calling on different pairs to do one question and answer each..

② 全班讨论

Ask students to act out the situation shown in the pictures. Three students pretend to be Ben, Marcia, and Lana. Draw a large TV screen on the board and have these three students sit in front of it. Two other students pretend to be the two girls watching the soap opera on TV. They can sit on the floor. Ask the soap opera characters to read a line from activity 2b. Then have one of the girls report what that actor said. Repeat for all five pictures in activity 2b.

III 放完第三段视频后，

请本地教师组织教学，学生小组活动（教师）1. Read the instructions.

（教师）2. Read the article to the class, saying blank each time you come to a blank line.

（教师）3. Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.

（答案）

1. was

2. thought

3. told

4. was

5. wasn’t

6. going

7. wasn’t

8. would

9. told

10. wasn’t

3b（教师）1. Read the instructions. Say, You can write anything you want. What do you think Ben and Lana and Marcia will do next?

（教师）2. Ask some students to read their episodes to the class..

4

（教师）1. Read the instructions. Students work in groups of four students.

（教师）2.Ask the students to complete the role pays on their own.

（教师）3. Ask a few students to show their role plays to the class.

注：黑色的斜体字是老师在课上组织教学时所用到的语言。

八年级上册英语课件 篇3

教学目标: 1.学生能够理解对话大意,能够用正确的语音语调朗读对话,能够在情景中恰当运用句型what color is it? It’s ?问答颜色。 2.能够在情景中理解新词lost,toy,notebook的意思并能正确发音。

教学重点: 1.句型:what color is it? It’s ?问答颜色。 2.词汇:lost,toy,notebook

教学难点:对here it is和here you are的理解。

教学过程:

(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)复习What’s in the schoolbag?

1.教师带领学生看图:Sarah和Amy讨论丢失的笔记本的画面。教师指着图片说Sarah lost her notebook.板书新单词lost,并带读单词。

2.教师继续提问Is Sarah happy or sad?请学生注意Sarah说的话:I like it very much。学生回答She is sad教师继续问What can she do?

3.教师指着张鹏说Zhang Peng lost something,too。 Let’s go and have a look。

4.教师出示句子:Zhang Peng lost his English book。请学生完整听一遍对话录音,判断句子正误。学生听完后进行判断,并讲English book更正为schoolbag。

5.教师提问What color is Zhang Peng’s schoolbag?板书核心句型:What color is it?学生跟读并听录找答案。听音之前教师给出答案的选项: A. It’s black and white. B. It’s blue and white.学生听完后选择正确的答案。

6.学生同桌之间互相询问对方书包的颜色,运用句型What colour is it? It’s......

7.学生做Let’s play板块的活动。

8.教师提问What’s in Zhang Peng’s schoolbag?请学生在对话中找出答案: An English book,two toys and a notebook。教师利用单词卡片和实物教学单词toy notebook。

1.教师出示对话板块的板书,播放录音,请学生看图听音后填充句子:Zhang Peng’s schoolbag isXXXXXXXandXXXXXXXX.

2.学生自由朗读对话,教师提醒学生注意按照意群朗读。

作业布置:

八年级上册英语课件 篇4

第三单元教学要点   教学要点： 一、本单元是一个说明文单元，《中国石拱桥》和《苏州园林》，《故宫博物院》是比较规范的说明文，其余则有一定的说明文性的小品。 二、本单元教学，要学生了解什么是说明文。 三、学习本单元，要理清说明文的顺序，了解常用的说明方法。 四、学习本单元后，要学生学习写作说明文。 教学时间：23课时  11 中国石拱桥  教学目的： 1．引导学生抓住中国石拱桥的特点。 2．列出文章结构，领会文章的内容。 3．激发学生热爱社会主义制度。 教学重难点： 1．重点：抓住中国石拱桥的特点，理清文章结构。 2．难点：课后思考练习题三，以形象的语言介绍一种事物。 学法指导：引导自读合作探究 教具准备： 小黑板 课时安排：3课时 教学过程： 第一 课 时 一．导入新课：  我们常常用桥梁来比喻友谊，因为是友谊就像桥一样把两个人连了起来。可见桥是在没有路的地方搭起来的路。根据史料和考察，在原始社会，我国就有了独木桥和数根圆木排拼而成的木梁桥。河北赵县的赵州桥是世界上第一座采用弓形拱的敞肩拱桥，欧洲在赵州桥建成七百年后才采用弓形拱的。我们的祖先的聪明才智值得我们每一位同学学习。 二．简介作者  茅以升是我国著名的桥梁专家、教育家、社会活动有。他主持设计的钱塘江大桥，是我国第一座由中国人自己设计的铁路公路两用桥；他还参加了新中国第一座现代化的大桥――武汉长江大桥的建造。本文最早以表于是1962年3月4 日《人民日报》，文笔通俗易懂，为读者介绍了中国石拱桥的特点，历史上的辉煌成就，及新中国成立后的发展，赞扬了我国劳动人民的聪明才智和社会主义制度的优越。 三．检查预习 1． 查字典，给加点的字注音。  弧形 拱桥 陡坡 匀称 惟妙惟肖  2． 读了本文，你了解中国石拱桥的特点以及赵州桥和卢沟桥的不同之处？ 四． 初读课文，看看作者写出了石拱桥的什么特点。  1． 提示：请同学们找出哪些段落是写赵州桥的，哪些段落是写卢光沟桥的？联系课后思考练习题一，填空。  2． 学生读，填空，教师巡视指导。  3． 总结：  名称 位置 修建年月 结构特征  赵州桥 横跨在河上 修建于公元6左右。 1全桥只有一个大拱，长达37。4米。 2大拱的两肩上，各有两面三刀个小拱。3大拱由28道拱圈拼成。4全桥结构均匀。  卢沟桥 位于永定河上 修建于公元1189到1192年间 由11个半圆形石拱组成，每个石拱长度不一，自16米到21。6米，桥宽约8米，路面平坦，几乎与河面平行。每两个石拱之间有石砌桥墩，把11个石拱联成一个整体，是一座联拱石桥。  中国石拱桥的特点是形式优美，结构坚固，历史悠久。 第 二 课 时 一． 复习上节课学过的内容 1． 听写 2． 说说中国石拱桥的特点。 二． 细读全文，理解作者是怎样说明石拱桥的特点的。  1． 为了说明中国石拱桥的特点，作者举了两个例子，一个赵州桥，一个卢沟桥，这种说明方法叫做――举例子。  2． 在写赵州桥和卢沟桥时，作者列举了许多精确的数字，这种用数字来说明事物的方法叫做――列数字。  3． 为了让人们更清楚的认识中国石拱桥的特点，作者的语言很具有逻辑性，例如课文第五自然段，在写赵州桥时，先介绍了桥的长度、宽度、设计施工的精巧。再分四点用数字分别说明。层次性很强。  4． 作者在介绍两座桥时，既抓住了它们之间的共同点，又注意到了它们之间的不同点，请同学们找出来。（共同点是都介绍了地点，修建年代，及它们的结构特点。不同点是在介绍赵州桥时顺便说明了桥的设计者，介绍卢沟桥时作马可波罗的话来赞扬其高度的技术成就和艺术价值，还介绍了卢沟桥的的特殊历史价值。这不但使行文有所变化，而且增强了文章的可读性。） 三． 引导学生学习课文的最后两段。  1． 第九段写什么，怎样写？（文章又分三点解释了到得如此辉煌的建筑成就的原因。先写……再写……最后写……）  2． 最后一段写什么，怎样写？（介绍了解放后我国石拱桥的修建情况，列举了我国修建的世界最长的独拱石桥――“长虹大桥”、我国劳动人民独创的钢筋混凝土拱桥――（双曲拱桥等，说明了我国桥梁事业取得的巨大成绩。 四． 引导学生体会说明文行文简洁、用词准确的语言特点。（联系课后思考练习题二） 五． 联系课后思考练习题三，引导学生用打比方的方法，把要说明的事理解释清楚。（我们常说用白纸写黑字，黑板其实就是一张黑色的纸，用白色的笔来写。我们把一张黑色的纸放大，再挂起来，就是一张黑板。）  第 三 课 时 一、完成课后习题。 二、拓展延伸:形象的语言介绍一种事物 板书设计： 中国石拱桥 概括说明 一般：形式优美，结构坚固 中国：历史悠久，形式多样 具体说明（举例） 赵州桥：现存最古老 独拱---37.4米（当时最长） 设计科学，施工巧妙 卢沟桥：联拱---265米 石狮千态万状，惟妙惟肖 具有纪念意义 教学后记：学生对中国石拱桥的构造等的认识把握得较好，对文中的说明方法也掌握得不错； 但对说明文的多种顺序出现在同一篇文章中的形式认识有难度。    12 桥 之 美  教学目的： 流利、有感情地朗读课文，理解作者喜爱桥的原因。 品味本文优美而又富有意蕴的语言。 学习从某一角度欣赏艺术作品的方法。 教学重点难点 品味本文优美而又富有意蕴的语言。 课时安排 3课时。 课前准备 布置学生预习课文，会写生字、准确注音，排除字词障碍。 课前学生借助网络或图书，查阅一些有关的图片资料，或依据课文内容绘制几幅 图画。(体现桥与周围环境的和谐统一)准备录音带、录音机、微机或投影仪。 教学步骤  第 一 课 时 导人新课。  马致远的“小桥流水人家”让人联想到家的温馨；徐志摩的《再别康桥》使人产生无限的惆怅……在诗人的眼中“桥”是人性化的，是情感的载体；在画家的眼中，桥则别有一番 韵味。今天就让我们跟随当代画家吴冠中去感受“桥之美”。(板书课题，“美”字写大，突出一下) 教师配乐范读课文。 (要求：注意语气、语速、语调及重音的把握) 学生自由朗读课文，思考以下问题： (多媒体或投影显示问题组) 问题．a．在作者的眼中桥美在何处?  b．为了说明桥之美作者主要举了哪些例子?  c．联系课文说说怎样欣赏一幅画? 四人小组讨论明确：  a．并不着眼于桥自身的结构美，而是缘于桥在不同环境中的多种多样的形式作用。  b．举了四个例子：乌镇苇丛上的石桥；江南乡间细柳下的石桥；水天间的长桥――颐和园的仿卢沟桥、苏州的宝带桥；形式独特的广西、云南、贵州山区的风雨桥。  c．画面的构成是否有块、线、面的搭配；画中的形象是否都能和周围的景物既形成对照又不失和谐。 ■研读与赏析  (过渡)通过阅读文章，我们不难看出作为画家，作者看桥淡化其结构、种类、功用，更重其美学价值。那么你能用优美的语言描绘文中你最欣赏的一幅画面吗7 重点研读第④小节。  (出示学生绘制的四幅图画) 四人小组讨论：  a．说说四幅图中你最喜欢哪一幅，用生动的语言描绘画面并说说为什么喜欢?  b．请有绘画天赋的同学点评。  c．我们应从哪些角度欣赏一幅艺术作品? 明确：  a．◆厚厚实实的平面铺开的苇丛使空间显得狭窄拥挤，令人产生憋闷感；间或出现的石桥轮廓简单鲜明，能使空间陡然显得疏朗开阔，令人觉得神清气爽。  ◆细弱的`柳枝拂着桥身厚重坚硬的石块，这里有形体上的强弱、轻重、动静之分，有颜色上的对比，还有变(柳枝年年发新芽)与不变(桥能历久不变)之别，种种不同，归结起来，其实是阳刚与阴柔这两种美的类型的不同，因桥的轮廓精心设计而和谐统一。  ◆长桥一般建筑在比较宽阔的水面上，打破了背景的单调感。桥是人们劳动的成果，出现在苍茫水面上的长桥，是人类创造力的体现。整个环境似乎有了灵气和生命。  ◆桥面上盖有廊和亭的桥，给人安闲、自在的感觉，这种感觉恰好与险峻的山峰、桥下的急流给人的感觉形成对照。  b．点评语言、欣赏的角度。  c．从色彩的搭配、画面构成(块、线、面)、景物的选择(强弱、明暗、动静等)是否对立统一……角度来判断。 美句赏析。  (过渡)吴冠中以他画家的真知灼见，不但告知了我们如何用“美学”的眼光来重新审视事物，而且他还用蕴涵丰富的语言引起我们强烈的感情上的共鸣。  a．找出意蕴丰富的语句，体味句子的情昧。  b．先四人小组讨论，再让小组派代表发言。 重点赏析以下语句： ◆茅盾故乡乌镇的小河两岸都是密密的芦苇，真是密不透风，每当其间显现一座石桥时，仿佛发闷的苇丛做了一次深呼吸，透了一口舒畅的气。 ◆早春天气，江南乡间石桥头细柳飘丝，那纤细的游丝拂着桥身坚硬的石块，即使碰不见晓风残月，也令画家销魂! ◆无论是木桥还是石桥，其身段的纵横与桥下的水波协同谱成形与色的乐曲。． ◆田野无声，画家们爱于无声处静听桥之歌唱，他们寻桥，仿佛孩子们寻找热闹。 (过渡)我们从《桥之美》中，体会到了桥的美感，真是赏心悦目。同是写桥的文章，《中国石拱桥》与之有什么不同之处呢? 课堂小结  同学们，今天我们在画家吴冠中的带领下，一起领略了桥的风采，生活中有多少美不胜收的景致，或纤弱或雄壮或含蓄……让我们练就一双慧眼去发现、去鉴赏这大干世界吧!  第 二 课 时 一、完成课后习题。 二、拓展延伸 比较本文与《中国石拱桥》在内容和写法上有何不同? 明确：本文是一篇带有说明性质的小品文。它的说明性体现在文中先点明在画家眼里桥美在何处，随后举了一些具体的例子。但是与《中国石拱桥》这种较为规范的说明文不同的是，在举例时，作者并不是用科学、平实的语言向读者解说，而是或描写景物，或抒发感情，文字极富表现力和感染力。 板书设

八年级上册英语课件 篇5

1.掌握如何礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请：Canyou come to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation

礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请，礼貌地与人交流。

礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请。Can youcome to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation

根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动并对邀请做出适当回答。

1.动画导入，激发学生的学习兴趣：

教师可先播放一段有关“聚会”的动画，激发学生的学习兴趣并导入新知。

2.完成任务，合作学习：

教师可以给学生布置以下任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中掌握所学的知识。

任务一：Planning abirthday party.

让学生以小组为单位为某位同学筹备一个集体生日聚会，讨论在生日聚会上大家可以做哪些活动并列出清单。

任务二：Writing aninvitation card.

学生以小组为单位展开活动，制作邀请卡向其他组的同学发出邀请，请他们来参加本组的集体生日聚会。注意邀请卡的用词和基本格式。

学生以小组为单位开展活动。假设班上要组织一次野餐活动，一个学生为组织者，询问组员并统计本组参加的人数及不参加的原因，并做好记录。

完成任务可能要用到的语言结构：

We are going to have apicnic. Can you come?

When is it going tostart?

I’m sorry. I haveto....

3.拓展学习：

学生设计假期某一周的日程安排。在设计的过程中，要尽可能合理安排好学习、休闲娱乐等各项活动，并留出一些空余时间。要注意有自己的特色，能联系拓展所学的知识。

可从以下三个方面来考查学生的学习情况，并将学生学习的评价融入到教学过程中。

①课堂参与情况：积极主动，声音响亮，较流畅地用英语表达自己要说的话。

③知识掌握情况：是否已经掌握了所学的知识，并能很好地运用。

have a rest play there bebe busy practice be free listen to

1. Can they XXXXXXXXXXthe music in the classroom?

2. I’m sorry. TomorrowI’m XXXXXXXXXX soccer and having a math lesson.

3. He has got a badheadache. Let himXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.

八年级英语上册课件十二篇

教案课件是教师上课不可或缺的重要部分，现在是准备教案课件的时刻了。教案是教育教学工作的重要规范和标准，要如何写出令自己满意的教案课件呢？根据您的需求，我整理了以下信息：“八年级英语上册课件”。感谢您使用我们的网站，我们希望能够为您提供有价值的内容！

八年级英语上册课件(篇1)

Lesson 13

Teaching Objectives:

1. Master the comparative and superlatives of adverbs.

2. the comparative forms of long adjectives.

Language Focus:

fast － faster － the fastest well － better － the best interesting － more interesting get home have to kinds of feed, to give food to

Properties: Tape recorder, overhead projector, flash动画

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Revise be going to.

Ask individual students to open the door, close the window and do other classroom duties. As they stand up to obey, ask What are you going to do? Then ask the class What is he/she going to do?

Step 2 Presentation

Showing the picture of a farm by the overhead projector.

Ask What is this? What can you see on the farm? What kind of work is there on the farm?

Let the students to talk about the farm.

生活在农村的学生，可以让他们谈谈自己的农场情况，有多少种动物，农场的生活情况。

Step 3 Read and act

Get the students to look at the picture on page 16 and describe it.

Teach the new words about the animals on the farm.

Play the tape for the students to listen and ask How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?

Explain the language points:

have to, the plural form of sheep.

Explain the comparative of long adjectives. Give more examples, “My coat is beautiful. Her coat is more beautiful than mine.”

Play the tape again for the students to listen and repeat.

Have them work in pairs to practise the dialogue. Then ask some pairs to act it out in front of the class.

Step 4 Presentation

Call three students to the front and say, “Mary works hard. Lisa works harder than Mary. Lucy works harder than Lisa. Lucy works hardest of the three.”

Say another group of sentences and get the students to repeat, “Linda gets up early. Kate gets up earlier than Linda. Green gets up earliest of all.”

Step 5 Read and learn

Showing the students the picture of Part 2. Let them to describe the pictures with the comparative and superlatives of adverbs

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat and check their answer.

Step 6 Exercise

Complete the sentences.

1. 我母亲的工作是照看孩子们。

My ______ ______ is ______ ______ ______ ______.

2. 你在家得做些什么？

What ______ you ______ to ______ at ______?

3. 让我帮助你喂鸡。

______ me ______ you ______ the chickens.

4. 吉姆在他们班上每天早晨到校最迟。

Mike ______ ______ school ______ ______ in their class every morning.

Answers:

1.mother’s job, to look after children 2.do, have, do, home 3.Let, help, feed 4.gets to, the latest

Step 7 Homework

1. Make a group of sentences to compare things.

2. Finish off the workbook exercises.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 13wait sheephave to tractorfeed the animals slowmore interesting slower

教案点评：

利用幻灯片打出农场的图片，让学生了解农场导入本课关于谈论农场的对话的教学，通过图片的描述教学副词比较级。

Lesson 14

1． 教学目标；

（1）使学生掌握本课重点词组和单词：agree with, in winter, in summer, hear doing, play with.

（2）使学生掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法和句型

Which do you like better, A or B? I like A better than B.

Which do you like best, A, B or C? I like A best.

（3）使学生学会介绍和比较中美两国农场的差别。

2．教具：Recorder and pictures.

3．教学过程：

Step 1 Revision

（1）写出下列单词的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式：High ,bright, interesting, good, beautiful, delicious, fast.

（2）出示图一：教师根据图片进行提问：

What kind of sport is it?

Which one is riding faster?

Which one is riding the fastest?

出示图片二：Who is taller? Who is the tallest in the three?

Which one is running faster?

Which one is running the fastest?

Is the second sport man running quickly?

Who is younger? Who is the youngest?

Which sports do you like better, the cycling or the running?

（3）复习第13课的对话，让学生回答以下问题：

Where do Ji Wei and Jone live?

What kind of animals are on Ji Wei’s farm?

What kind of work does he do then?

Step 2 Leading - in

Show students pictures of farms in China and America. They talk about the pictures first, then talk about the questions given in pre - reading in small groups. Teacher calls one group to do it as a model.

Step 3 Presentation

Part 1 Pre –read

（1）Show students a picture of a crowded city to teach the word “city” and a picture of countryside to teach “the country”. Draw a tractor on the blackboard and teach the word “tractor”. Ask them where people use that. Help them to say “in the country” or “in the field” or “on the farm”. Imitate the sound and teach the word “bleat”. Use a picture to teach “lake” and ask them what people can do in a lake, help them to answer “in summer, we can swim, or go fishing; in winter, We can skate on the ice.”

（2）让学生就书上的问题分组进行讨论。教师可以进行巡视指导。

（3）教师检查一组学生的讨论结果。

Part 2 Read

（1）Students read the article silently and answer questions

1. What’s the difference between Ji Wei’s farm and John’s farm?

2. Which play does Ji Wei like better, the city or the country? Why?

3. How about John?

4. Who is Cody? Say sth about Cody.

（3）学生阅读课文并找出课文中的生词和难点。教师进行讲解。

agree with, hear sb doing sth …

（4）教师让学生把这两个农场进行比较.总结相同点和不同点.

Chinese farm American farm

Small, grow more rice than American Big, grow more corn than Chinese, have more tractors and machines, have more animals

Step 4 Practice

（1）教师讲解句型：

Which do you like better A or B? I like A better than B.

Which do you like best A，B，or C ? I like A best 。

学生通过例子比较两个句型的区别。一组句型是两者这比较，另一组句型是三者这相比较。

教师可以出示一些实物如足球，篮球，排球等或红白蓝等颜色使用上句型进行叙述。

（2）Write the topic “The city or the country” on the blackboard for the students to discuss in pairs. (They may read the dialogue in the book as a model) Encourage students to use dictionaries to help them add new reasons. Point out “lots of” means “ a lot of, many.”

（3）教师出示媒体动画，学生根据媒体动画对画面进叙述，教师先只让学生看字幕和图，要求学生自己配上旁白。也可以先让学生看一遍内容然后再叙述。然后学生不再看字幕只看画面进行叙述。

Step 5 Exercise

1. Fill in the blanks.

I have a good friend who lives ① the farm.

He has many ② there, dogs, pigs, cows, etc. He uses a ③ to do the farm work , because it works faster and better. He don’t have to ④ the animals because they can find food themselves. He thinks the country is ⑤ (beautiful) than the city. He can hear the birds ⑥ and sheep ⑦ . And he often play ⑧ his dogs.

2. Compare the two farms, and two boys.

Ji Wei’s parents grow ① and ② , John’s parents grow ③ and ④ . Ji Wei likes to sit and looks at the ⑤ and ⑥ . John likes to sit and listens to ⑦ . John’s farm has a ⑧ where he often goes ⑨ in summer and ⑩ in winter.

Answers: 1. ①on ② animals ③ tractor ④feed ⑤ more beautiful ⑥) singing ⑦ bleating ⑧ with

2. ① rice ② wheat ③ corn ④ wheat ⑤blue sky ⑥ the green hills ⑦ the animals ⑧ lake ⑨ fishing ⑩skating

Step 6 Homework

（1）要求学生完成教科书90页第一题和第三题。

（2）把课文改编成一个对话

（3）To write out the article “The city or the country.”

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 14Li Wei’s farm John’s farm

use a tractor Use animals

like to sit and look at… Go fishing…

教案点评：

通过谈论运动图片复习副词比较等级的运用，展示图片引入关于中美两国农场的比较，让学生总结其特点，最后让学生谈论他们对农村和城市的看法。

Lesson 15

Teaching Objectives:

掌握形容词与副词的比较级与最高级句型的运用。

Language FOCUS:

help sb with sth like doing sth.

Eating too much is bad for you

Properties: Overhead projector, recorder

Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Revision

1. To talk about the country life.

2. Revise the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives like interesting, beautiful, etc.

Step 2 Compare

Showing the students the pictures to compare. Saying:

The car goes faster than the bike.

The train goes faster than the car.

The plane goes faster than the train.

So the plane goes fastest of all.

Ask Who works carefully in class? Help the students to answer Jim works carefully. Ask Who works more carefully than Jim? Help the students to answer Kate works more carefully than Jim. Ask Who works the most careful of all? Help the students answer Lucy works the most carefully of all.

Write the model on the blackboard

The car runs faster than the bike.

The train runs faster than the car.

The plane runs the fastest of all

Get some pairs to present their sentences.

Step 3 Practise

Students talk about the farm work they can do, write the jobs on the board “feed the animal, pick corn (wheat, etc), grow corn (wheat, etc)” Then they talk about who can do the most work, use the dialogue in the book as a model.

Give more phrases for them to use “have books” “get home early” “eat much” “run fast” “have a good time”, etc.

Step 4 Read and complete

Students do the exercise themselves and then check the answers

(The answers: older, exciting, beautiful, quickly, better, faster, longer, interesting)

Then explain some words and phrases, point out the comparative and superlative forms of adverbs ending with “ly” are “more + adverbs” and “most + adverbs”.

Step 5 Exercise in class

Complete the sentences

1. 公共汽车和轿车，哪个开得快？轿车。

Which goes__________ ______, the car or the bus? The car_______.

2. 所有人当中，我摘的玉米最多。

I can pick ________ ________ corns of ______.

3. 她喜欢住在乡下。

She likes ______ ______ the country.

4. 迈克经常读书到深夜。

Mike often reads ______ ______ ______ ______.

5. 我认为住在城市比城镇有趣得多。

I think ______ in the city is ______ ______ ______ than in the town.

6. 她经常帮她阿姨干农活。

She often ______ her aunt ______ the farm work.

Answers: 1.more quickly, does 2.the most, all 3.living in 4.until late at night 5.living, much more interesting 6.helps, with/do

Step 6 Homework

1. Preview new lessons.

2. Finish off the workbook exercises.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 15 more the quickest the earliest The car runs faster than the bike. The train runs faster than the car. The plane runs the fastest of all

教案点评：

本课主要是以学生练习为主，通过图片展示让学生进行比较等级的训练。

Lesson 16

Teaching Objectives:

掌握比较级的用法；

掌握元音/u: / /u//uE/的发音。

Language FOCUS:

/u: / u, oo /u/ u, oo, oul /uE/ ure, ua,

What are you going to do after you leave school?

Properties: Tape recorder, pictures

Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Revise the comparison of adverbs.

My mother usually gets up earlier than my father.

My father gets up earlier than I.

So my mother gets up the earliest of all.

Step 2 Spelling and pronunciation

Play the tape for students to listen and repeat, then ask students to practise the pronunciations of these words.

Use flashcards to give more words. Get them to practise the words.

Step 3 Rhyme

Play the tape for students to repeat and recite.

Read the chant together as a class.

Then divide the class into two groups to practise the chant.

Step 4 Listening

Play the tape for the students to listen. First make sure the students understand the meaning of the passage.

Then play the tape again and answer the questions.

Step 5 Word puzzle

First explain the word haystack means a large pile of hay firmly packed for storing.

Then students find out the words in pairs.

Step 6 Reading

Play the tape for the students to listen. Ask What is John going to do after he leaves school?

Students read the text silently and ask them for the main idea of the passage.

Play the tape again and answer the following questions.

1. Where are Ji Wei and John now?

2. What are they talking about?

3. Where did they do just now?

4. What is John going to do after school? After college?

5. What does he want to learn at college?

6. Who is following them?

Explain some difficult point “college, school for higher education”, “each, every” nobody, not anybody, not anyone .

Step 7 Writing

Showing the students the picture of Aunt Peggy’s farm. Get them to look at the picture carefully. First have them talk about the picture. Then have them write one paragraph about the picture individually.

Step 8 Checkpoint

Revise the adjectival and adverbial comparatives and superlatives.

Read the useful expressions.

Step 9 Exercise in class

Complete the words, using the proper words.

Different people have different ideas.

O______ people like life in the country, but y______ people don’t. They think life in the country isn't i ______. They like to go to the c______, have dinner in the r______ and s______ and dance with their friends.

My uncle and my a______ aren't f ______, but they live in the country. They grow f______ and vegetables for f ______. Every morning they will walk r ______ the fields. They can hear b ______ singing and sheep bleating. They often say, “Life in the country is much b______ now.”

Answers: Old, young, interesting, cinema, restaurant, sing, aunt, farmers, fun, round, birds, better.

Step 10 Homework

1. To write out the description of the picture.

2. Write one passage about the city or the farm you live.

3. Finish off the workbook exercises.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 16 What is John going to do after he leaves school?(Go to college.)

八年级英语上册课件(篇2)

新目标英语八年级上Unit5教案

一、教学目标： 1.语言知识目标：

1)能掌握以下单词：sitcom, news, soap, educational, plan, hope, find out, discussion, stand, happen, may, expect 能掌握以下句型：

① What do you want to watch? ② What do you think of talk shows? ③ I can’t stand them.④ I don’t mind them.⑤ I like/love them./ I don’t like them.2)能了解以下语法：

动词不定式结构做动词的宾语；后面接动词不定式做宾语的动词。3）学会陈述自己的看法；学会谈论自己的喜好。2.情感态度价值观目标：

学会谈论流行文化，了解各类电视和电视节目的名称和自己的喜欢。注意引导学生们形成正确的文化观念，大力培养学生们的跨文化意义，形成自己独立的个性。

二、教学重难点 1.教学重点：

1)学习掌握各类电视和电视节目的名称。

2)掌握动词不定式结构做动词的宾语；了解后面接动词不定式做宾语的动词。

2.教学难点：

掌握动词不定式结构做动词的宾语；了解后面接动词不定式做宾语的动词。

三、教学过程 Step 1 Lead-in 学生们根据图片提示学习各类电视节目并且练习运用What do you think of…? Step 2 New words Learn the names of the TV shows.Step 3 Game 1.引导学生们看1a中的图片，根据提示依次说出每一部TV Show的名称。2.让学生们看图片及1a中的词汇，将图片与正确的词汇相连。3.Check the answers with the Ss.Step 4 Listening 1.T: Tell Ss to read the shows in the box.Make sure they know the meaning of the shows.2.Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the shows1-4.3.Play the recording again.Check the answers with the Ss.Step 5 Pair work 1.Let Ss look at the pictures in the box.Then explain the meaning of each expression to the Ss.2.Let Ss read the conversation after the teacher.Then let Ss make their own conversation using the shows and expressions in the box.3.Let some pairs ask and answer about the shows.Step 6 Listening Work on 2a: 1.Read the shows in the box of 2a.Tell Ss to remember the information.2.Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the TV shows [1-5].3.Play the recording again to check the on 2b: 1.Let Ss read the sentences below.Explain some main sentences for the Ss.Make sure they know what to do.2.Play the recording for the Ss to write the correct words in the blanks.3.Play the recording again to check the answers.Step 7 Pair work 1.Tell Ss ask and answer questions about the TV shows in 2a.They can use the information that is true for them.2.Let Ss read conversation after the teacher.3.Explain some main points for the Ss.4.Ss act the conversation in pairs.Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.

八年级英语上册课件(篇3)

教学目标: 1.学生能够理解对话大意,能够用正确的语音语调朗读对话,能够在情景中恰当运用句型what color is it? It’s ?问答颜色。 2.能够在情景中理解新词lost,toy,notebook的意思并能正确发音。

教学重点: 1.句型:what color is it? It’s ?问答颜色。 2.词汇:lost,toy,notebook

教学难点:对here it is和here you are的理解。

教学过程:

(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)复习What’s in the schoolbag?

1.教师带领学生看图:Sarah和Amy讨论丢失的笔记本的画面。教师指着图片说Sarah lost her notebook.板书新单词lost,并带读单词。

2.教师继续提问Is Sarah happy or sad?请学生注意Sarah说的话:I like it very much。学生回答She is sad教师继续问What can she do?

3.教师指着张鹏说Zhang Peng lost something,too。 Let’s go and have a look。

4.教师出示句子:Zhang Peng lost his English book。请学生完整听一遍对话录音,判断句子正误。学生听完后进行判断,并讲English book更正为schoolbag。

5.教师提问What color is Zhang Peng’s schoolbag?板书核心句型:What color is it?学生跟读并听录找答案。听音之前教师给出答案的选项: A. It’s black and white. B. It’s blue and white.学生听完后选择正确的答案。

6.学生同桌之间互相询问对方书包的颜色,运用句型What colour is it? It’s......

7.学生做Let’s play板块的活动。

8.教师提问What’s in Zhang Peng’s schoolbag?请学生在对话中找出答案: An English book,two toys and a notebook。教师利用单词卡片和实物教学单词toy notebook。

1.教师出示对话板块的板书,播放录音,请学生看图听音后填充句子:Zhang Peng’s schoolbag isXXXXXXXandXXXXXXXX.

2.学生自由朗读对话,教师提醒学生注意按照意群朗读。

作业布置:

八年级英语上册课件(篇4)

《昆明的雨》

教材分析：

《昆明的雨》是语文（人教版）八年级上册第四单元的一篇散文，这篇文章或写人或写景，但字里行间都饱含着汪曾祺深挚的情感，倾诉着他对昆明的雨的想念与热爱。

教学目标

【知识目标】 了解昆明的雨的特点。

【能力目标】  1.通过朗读，感受作者对昆明的热爱。

2.尝试以平淡生活入手表达自我感悟。

【情感目标】 感悟作者表达的情感，培养学生关注日常生活细节的习惯，引导他们在平淡的生活中发现情趣。

【教学重难点】   重点：感悟作者表达的情感。  

难点：通过朗读，感受作者独特的情趣。

【课时安排】 一课时

【课前准备】 预习本文字词，扫清阅读障碍。

教学过程

一、诗情导入 初读情感

读汪曾祺的一首小诗： 莲花池外少行人，野店苔痕一寸深；

浊酒一杯天过午，木香花湿雨沉沉。

二、整体感知

1.作者简介

2.在预习的基础上，提醒字音，学生自由速读课文，并圈点出昆明雨季的特点。

明确：昆明的雨季是明亮的、丰满的，使人动情的。

三、深化理解 体悟情感

1.为什么昆明的雨季是明亮的？（请用文中的句子回答）

明确： 因为“是下下停停、停停下下，不是连绵不断，下起来没完”。

2. 为什么昆明的雨季是丰满的？（请用文中的句子回答）

明确：因为“草木的枝叶里的水分都到了饱和状态，显示出过分的、近于夸张的旺盛”。

3.文中写了哪些植物体现昆明雨季的丰满？

明确：仙人掌、各类菌子、杨梅、缅桂花、木香花……

因为“仙人掌不仅多，且极肥大，可以种在菜园的周围代替篱笆，并且倒挂着也能开花。”

因为“昆明的杨梅很大，有一个乒乓球那样大，颜色黑红黑红的，叫做“火炭梅”。

四、点明主旨

1．昆明的雨季是使人动情的，作者动了什么情？（明确情感）

明确：想念  热爱  （解释乡愁的缘由）

2.朗读小结（升华情感）

五、写作练习

仔细观察品味生活中一草一木、一枝一叶，抓住其特点，并融入自己的个人情感，写一点能表现自己独特感悟的文字。

随堂展示、评价。

六、课堂小结

同学们的习作都很有趣，希望也能像汪曾祺一样，在寻常小事中体悟出属于自己的人生滋味。

七、板书设计

昆明的雨   

汪曾祺

想             明亮的           热

念             丰满的           爱

使人动情的

八年级英语上册课件(篇5)

Mdule8

Unit2The Lndn Ee is n ur right.

一、教材分析：

本模块以出行旅游为话题，通过大量的语言材料集中展示了纹路、支路、对某一区域进行描述的语言表达方式，同时对伦敦的一些著名景点和标志性建筑物也做了简单介绍。

二、教学目标：

（一）语言知识目标：

1.正确使用下列单词和短语：

tur, painting, clear, bat, ff, twer, get ff, turn left, turn right, g alng, n the right, n the left.

2.能够熟练运用下列句型：

Tae ff the bat bac…

Get ff the bat at…

（二）语言技能目标：

1.能够读懂对地图的描述，读懂对某一个地方的描述。

2.能够根据地图讲清路线，描述某个地点的位置。

（三）学习策略：

1.能够将语言学习与实际应用结合起来。

2.问路与指路应该有礼貌。

（四）情感目标：

乐于参加运用英语的.实践活动，乐于了解其他国家的文化。

三、教学过程：

Step1 Waring up

As the students se questins:

Where have u been?

Have u ever been t Lndn?

Which place d u nw abut Lndn?

Which place is the Lndn Ee?

Step2 Reading and vcabular

1. Read the tur f Lndn and fllw it n the ap.

Have the students l at the ap and failiarize theselves with the places. Explain that the shuld draw the rute given in the passage n their ap.

The can then chec with a partner.

2. Have the students read the passage b theselves. Then as the t find ut the fllwing phases.

在某人的右边

向左转

干某事最好的方式

一个藏有许多名画的博物馆

9）下船 10)走过教堂

它能把你带到离泰晤士河面135米的高空。

在塔桥下船。

向左拐进国王街，走过教堂，就又回到了你出发的地方——广场。

3. Explain se iprtant pints.

辨析：abve , ver与n

（1）abve的意思是“在…之上”，可指“在…斜上方”，既不接触，又不一定垂直，只是位置“高于…”。新课标第一网

The plane is fling abve the cluds.

The teperature will sta abve zer in the datie.

（2）ver的意思是“在…之上”，常常可以和abve替换，它着重指垂直在上，且不接触。还可以表示“盖在…上面，铺在…上面”，用作此意时，不能和abve替换。

The light is ver/abve the table.

There is a picture ver the blacbard.

Spread the tableclth ver the table, please.

（3）n的意思也是“在…之上”，但它含有和表面相接触的意思。

The b is n the des.

Step3 Listening

Mar the places n the ap.

Pla the tape thrugh nce fr the students t listen and fcus s the can understand the eaning f the places. Pla it again fr the t chec the eaning. Then as the t write naes f the places next t the buildings n the ap. The places are:

1 Natinal Galler 2 Lndn Ee 3 Twer f Lndn

4 Huses f parliaent 5 Bucingha Palace

Chec the answers with the whle class, as ne student t sa the answers.

Step4 Sa which places u can see in the phts.

As the students t decide this individuall, and then chec with a partner. Then call bac the answers fr the whle class.

Step5 Match the wrds with the pictures.

As the students t l at the pictures and cplete the activit individuall, and then chec with a partner.

Step6 Writing

Write directins t places in Lndn. Chse a place t start n the ap, and then chse a place t finish.

As the students t d this individuall, and eep their destinatin a secret fr everne.

四、课堂检测：

（一）根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词：

1. Welce t this shrt (旅行) f Lndn.

2. It’s the Natinal G , a useu with lts f faus paintings.

3. Turn left and g t the Huses f (国会).

4. When u are tired, the best wa t see Lndn is b (船).

5. u can see st f Lndn n a c da.

6. Can u swi (横过) the river?

7. I ften wal (经过) the bshp n  wa t schl.

8. The Ban f China is (在…对面) the restaurant.

9. The dctr has ust (到达) at the hspital.

10. There’s a par (在之间) the tw superarets.

11. What a nice place! The hills are green and the water is (清澈的).

12. There’re a lt f faus (油画) in this useu.

(二)单项选择：

1. If the traffic light is red, u crss the rad. It’s dangerus.

A. dn’t B. needn’t C. ustn’t D. wuldn’t

2. Dn’t pla ftball the iddle f the street.

A. in B. n C. at D. b

3. Turn left ing’s Street and g past the church.

A. in B. / C. int D. n

4. Mr Lin gave the textbs t all the students the nes wh had alread taen the.

A. except B. including C. ang D. with

5. ---What a surprise it is that u’ve hied n Munt Tai!

---I didn’t believe I culd d it I gt t the tp.

A. unless B. after C. until D. as

6. We ften have a wal the river after supper.

A. alng B. acrss C. n D. in

7. The best wa t visit Lndn .

A. b bat B. is b bat C. tae a bat D. t tae a bat

8. There’s a bridge the river.

A. n B. in C. ver D. under

9. He was brn the evening f August 28th, 1978.

A. n B. in C. at D. int

10. Everne t g shpping.

A. ens B. lies C. en D. lie

（三）根据汉语提示完成句子：

.

2. (左拐进人) ing’s Street.

.

.

八年级英语上册课件(篇6)

教材分析

1.本节的语言功能项目是“礼貌请求，询问许可”，整节内容围绕“家务杂事“展开谈论以及展开一系列的教学活动安排。本节课是本单元的的第一节课，在学完第一节课后，学生有了一定的积累，从而为后面几节课的语言输出作了很好的铺垫。

2.这是本单元的第一节课，学这节课是为了让学生学会用英语表达礼貌请求，询问许可的能力，为学生日后用英语口头表达礼貌请求，询问许可垫定坚实的基础。

学情分析

由于我是中途接别的老师的班，又加上我所教学的对象是初二学生,对英语普遍感兴趣,但有些不太发言,他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,我注意提问方式,为了让不发言的学生发言,我采取的是处罚的方式,不过我据说的处罚不是体罚，我是让他们背英语作文或抄英语课文等。让他们有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。

教学目标

1.语言目标

1)短语和单词do the dishes, do the laundry, take out the trash, teenager, take care of, feed 等。

2)句型结构

a. ---could you take out the trash?

---sure.

b. ---could i borrow the car?

---sorry, but i need it. i have to go to a meeting.

3)语法：情态动词的could 的用法。

2.语言技能

能用could you .....?和could i .....?来进行征求对方的意见和建议对方干什么以及应答形式。

2)会采访和调查自己同学、朋友，写出并于做家务的调查报告。

3、学习 策略

通过本节课的教学,我鼓励学生加强口语训练，老师设置情景，通过小组合作方式编对话等。

4、情感态度

通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生注意征求对方的意见和建议时的语气，并且能培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣,乐于参加各种活动的积极情感,乐于合作,培养学生团结合作的精神。

5、文化意识

了解人们应该怎样用英语口头表达礼貌请求，询问许可。

教学重点和难点

本堂课的重点是：能用could you .....?和could i .....? 来进行征求对方的意见和建议对方干什么以及应答形式。

本堂课的难点是：如何对could you .....?和could i .....?进行反应，特别是在特定的情境中。

教学过程

step 1 lead in and warming up

ask students what chores they do at home.

list them on the blackboard. lead in the topic of this unit.

step 2 presentation

1. ask for help with different sentences.

give examples: please give me your book or give me your book.

ask students which is the better way to ask for help.

if possible, enable students to ask in their ways.

2. read the phrases in 1a.

ask students if they do these chores at home.

3. listen to the tape and complete the chart.

read after the tape and imitate.

step 3 consolidation

retell the content according to the chart in 1b.

give students some tips.

ask students why peter and his mother have to do the chores now.

students know why and maybe they will begin like this:

peter’s grandma is coming at 7:00. so they have to clean the house. ........

step 4 practice

read the sample dialogue. then ask students to work with partners. make new dialogues.

remind students how to ask and answer.

role play.

step 5 homework

pay attention to the tone or manner of speaking when talking to others.

ask others for help with what they have learnt today in english.

板书设计

a. ---could you take out the trash?

---sure./ok/.......

b. ---could i borrow the car?

---sorry, but i need it. i have to ......

学生学习活动评价设计

本人主要是采取小组竞争的方式让学生愉快并有激情地上课，并且达到预期效果。

教学反思

本课时学生参与面广, 不同层次的学生均有所获。基础较差学生能运用所学句型进行简单的口语交际练习。英语能力较强的学生则能注意到本课情态动词could 的用法,语言能力拓展达到一定深度和广度。

通过本节课的教学实践,我认识到教学成功与否,学生掌握程度如何,关建在于教师如何创造性地设计课堂教。面对不同的学生群体,任务的难度系数(深度)是可以调控的;而面对同一群体里的不同程度的学生,教师可以在任务设置时注意不同角色的设定,做到有针对性,使每一层面的学生皆有所得。教师要有意识地积极引导学生以教材上学到的知道运用到生活中去，并且要能对所学知识转化为能力。如本堂课中，老师要求学生用所学内容进行口语训练，从而激发了学生表达的积极性。

要是让我再重新上这节课，我会照顾到学生说的能力，就是采取retell的形式学生口头说出所学内容，以检查学生是否掌握本堂内容，然后再进行写作训练，这样不仅有效的评价了学生，也训练了学生的能力。

八年级英语上册课件(篇7)

Lesson 45

Ⅰ. Teaching Objectives

1. Learning new words about the weather and talk about the weather.

2. Learn to use exclamatory sentences.

3. Teaching a new tense the simple future tense.

Ⅱ. Properties

Recorder, Overhead Projector, Computer

Ⅲ. Language FOCUS :The simple future tense and exclamatory sentences.

Ⅳ. Teaching Procedures

Leading-in

1．教师身披一件厚外套,进班和学生打招呼时做出很冷的样子说：

How cold it is today! But it’s warm in class. So I will put off my coat.

然后把外套脱掉

2．把cold， warm两词写在黑板上， 问学生：Did you listen to the weather forecast yesterday? 然后放一段当天的天气预报的英语录音，将录音中出现的形容天气的词写在黑板上并解释。

cloudy sunny rainy wet windy snowy

Presentation

1．通过一段全国各地天气预报的动画图中各种天气的图标，解释其他天气的英文说法。

引导听录音，听前提问：

--What’s the weather like in Harbin today?

放一段Harbin的天气报告录音，请单个同学回答。之后再听一遍，集体重复问答。

再逐个听广州，兰州，上海的天气报告录音。比较各处天气，引出形容词的比较级。

colder, warmer, drier, hotter, wetter

2．不放录音，请学生根据图标自己复述，教师在必要时给与帮助。

Practice

Ask the students to make sentences about the weather. Then let them do some exercises.

A: What’s the weather like?

B: 1. It’s wet and windy.

2. It s rainy and windy.

3. It’s sunny and hot.

4. It s very snowy, but quite warm.

5. It s very rainy, but quite hot.

6. It s very dry, but quite cold.

Presentation

1．放一段明天全国各地天气预报的动画，引导学生注意其中的时态：一般将来时的构成。比较其与一般现在时的不同。

2．引导学生分析感叹句的构成。

Remember the structures:

1. How + adj. + subject + verb！

2. What + adj. + noun(singular or plural) + subject + verb!

e.g. How cold it is today!

What a cold day (it is today)!

Practice

1. Look at the chart below and ask the students to make sentences using the simple future tense.

Notes: 1) Mark “√” refers to affirmative sentences.

Mark “×” refers to negative sentences.

Mark “?” refers to general questions and make answers to all these questions.

2) Add a future time to the end of each sentence if necessary, eg. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening, next Sunday/year/month, later on, soon, …

2. Let the students do some translations.

1. 她是一位多么善良的女孩呀！

2. 这是一部多么有趣的电影呀！

3. 他们是多么有耐心的医生呀！

4. 这些书是多么新呀！

5. 今天天气是多么好呀！

Keys: 1. How kind the girl is! = What a kind girl she is!

2. How interesting the film is! = What an interesting film is!

3. How patient the doctors are! = What patient doctors they are!

4. How new these books are! = What new books they are!

5. How fine it is today! = What a fine day (it is today) !

3. Dialogue Practice

T: Look at Exercise Two. Listen to the tape and repeat after it.

Now let the students use the patterns to practise more.

At last, try to ask them to make some new sentences. For example:

1. A: How dry it is today!

B: Yes, but it’ll be wetter later on.

2.A: What a dry day!

B: Yes, and it’ll get drier, I’m afraid.

Exercises in class

Fill in the blanks

A. Exclamatory sentences practice.

1. ______ nice ties they are!

2. ______ lovely weather it is!

3. ______ funny the joke is!

4. ______ a good idea this is!

5. ______ clever you are!

6. ______ terrible that is!

7. ______ handsome actors they are!

8. ______ wonderful it is!

B. The simple future tense practice.

1. I ______ the museum tomorrow, (not visit)

2. It ______soon. (rain)

3. ______ I ______ for Julia at the school gate tomorrow morning? (wait) Yes, you ______.

4. They______ care of the children next Sunday, (take)

5. ______ you ______ to university next year? (go)

No, I ______. Because I m not old enough.

6. Peter______ us the truth this evening, (not tell)

Keys: A: l. What 2.What 3.How 4.What 5.How 6.How 7.what 8.How

B: 1.won’t visit 2.will rain 3.Shall/wait/will 4.will take 5.Will/go/won’t 6.won’t tell

Homework

1. Remember the adjectives of weather and make a dialogue.

2. Make three exclamatory sentences and another three sentences using the simple future tense.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 45How cold it is today! What a cold day it is!

教案点评：

本设计导入部分利用真实的情节引入关于天气的词汇的教学，然后利用各种天气的图标来说明天气的说法，利用媒体搜集资源：天气预报，介入一般将来时的认识，但并非本课的重点，而是着重练习感叹句的运用，这样处理达到了本课的目标。

Lesson 46

Teaching Objection

1．学习方位词，并能在图中正确辨别。

2．学习并掌握表示将来时的用法。

3．能运用描述未来天气情况。

Main Points

The expression of weather; noun of locality; the expression of direction;

Difficult Points

The simple future tense

Teaching Aids

Recorder, Overhead Projector, Video

Teaching Procedures

Step 1 Revision

Revise the weather vocabulary by asking: What’s the weather like?

T: What's the date today?

Ss: It's December 28th.

T: What s the weather like?

Ss: It’s very rainy, windy and cold.

T: How cold it is today!

Ss: Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.

T: What a cold day!

Ss: Yes, and it'll get colder, we' re afraid.

Step 2 Presentation

1. Part 1 Read and act

T: Now listen to the tape and try to understand it. And answer the question: What’s the weather like where Bruce’s father is?

After Listening the tape, check the answer: It’s warm and sunny.

Answer the following questions according to the dialogue

1. Where is Bruce now?

2. What ' s the weather like in Xinjiang?

3. What kinds of fruit does Bruce like very much?

4. What are his parents going to do?

5. Are they very happy to talk by telephone?

答案：1.Bruce is in Xinjiang, China.

2.It's cold in the morning, but turns very warm at noon.

3. He likes the grapes and melons very much.

4. They are going to hike.

5. Yes, they are.

2. Ask students to talk about the weather in Xinjiang?

Show these words: strange, dry, fruit, grapes, melons

The weather is very strange in Xinjiang. It’s cold in the morning, but turns very warm at noon. It’s also very dry, so the fruit here is very sweet. There are grapes and melons in Xinjiang.

3. Language Points

1) ring up, get into communication with sb by telephone.

eg. I’ll ring you up this evening.

ring up = call up(us)

2) hike [haik] V. go for a long walk in the country, taken for pleasure or exercise.

eg. They are going to hike tomorrow.

-hiker n. person who hikes.

4. Learning the nouns of locating by Overhead Projector

This is north/east/south/west/northwest/northeast/southwest/southeast.（手指着各个方向分别教学方位名词）

Note the different way of saying northeast, southwest, etc. in Chinese.

T: What part of China do we live in?

Ss: We live in the north/south/…of China.（教师可帮助学生回答）

T: What cities are in the north/south/east/southwest/…?

5. A Weather Report

T: Every morning I listen to the weather report. I like to hear what the weather is going to be like all around the world. Listen to this report and see what you can hear.

Play the tape several times for the students to listen to the tape.

Question: What will the weather be like in Northwest?

Check the answer: It will snow in the night.

6. Language Points

Explain that will is another way of saying going to be. Will expresses the simple future as be going to does.

Explain the sentence There will be a strong wind to the north of the Huai River.

there will be

It’s the way of expressing the simple future of there be.

e.g. I will go to the park this weekend.

The phrase to the north of expresses beyond some area.

e.g. Japan is to the east of China.

Prep in express inside some area.

Step 3 Practice

Fill in the form according the weather report

Places Weather Temperature

Most North China

Cold wet /cloudy

1.A strong wind2.(after tomorrow)Sunny

Northeast Above zeroBelow zero

Snow (night)/heavy

Beijing

Tianjin 2 ---9

Let the students look at the radio report and fill in the form..

Weather Report

Good evening. Let’s look at tomorrow's weather. In England the temperature is going to be around 15℃, except in the north where it’s going to be cooler; around 12℃.The day’s going to be generally fine, with a lot of sunshine, especially in the south. Over Wales and northern England, it’ll be cloudy in the afternoon and by early evening it’s going to rain. But only a little. In Northern Ireland, it’s going to be generally colder with strong winds and temperatures around 10℃.The story for Scotland is quite different - in the east of Scotland, it’s going to be wet and windy with temperatures around 5℃.To the north and west, however; up in the Highlands, the temperature’s going to be much lower around 2℃ and it looks like it’s going to snow in the evening.

North of England-South of England-Wales-Northern Ireland-East of Scotland-North and west of Scotland-

Keys:

North of England-cooler, around 12℃;

South of England - fine, with a lot of sunshine

Wales - cloudy in the afternoon, a little rain in the early evening

Northern Ireland - colder with strong winds, around 10℃

East of Scotland - wet and windy, around 5℃

North and west of Scotland - snow in the evening, around 2℃

Step 4 Exercise

Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.

1. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day.

It _______ _______ cold and wet _______ most of North and South China.

2. It'll rain in Beijing.

Beijing will ______ ______.

3. The rain was heavy last night.

It ______ ______ last night.

4. The snow is heavy now.

There ______ ______ now.

5. What's the weather like today?

______ ______ the weather today?

6. We played happily in the park last Sunday.

We ______ ______ ______ ______ in the park last Sunday.

7. Bruce rings up his father in Sydney.

Bruce ______ his father ______ ______ in Sydney.

Answers: 1. will be, in 2. be rainy 3. rained heavily 4. is heavy snow 5. How is 6. had a great time 7. gives, a ring

Step 5 Homework

1. Read the dialogue and the text fluently.

2. Make a radio report of the weather in winter.

3. Finish off the workbook exercises.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 46A Weather Reporthave a cold day in the night at timesstay above zero Have a great timefall below zero It will be + adj.in the daytime There will be + n.

教案点评：

本设计对词汇的处理比较自然，包括两个方面：利用图片，在语境中教学词汇；利用手势、方位和方位图教学表示方位的词汇。

Lesson 47

Teaching Objectives:

掌握谈论天气的词汇和用语；

掌握感叹句和一般将来时的用法。

Properties: Recorder, Overhead Projection

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Revise the vocabulary of direction.（可利用学生互相的位置进行表达）

Revise how to express the weather

Step 2 Read and act

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

Have students read and act out the dialogue in pairs.

At last, let several pairs act it out.

Step 3 Read and learn

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

Pay attention to the followings: play football, on our school playground, climb the mountain, have to do, stay home, do some reading. It’s better to do sth, on rainy days. I'm afraid… ,go roller-skating, would you like to do sth? play with sb, make a snowman.

Now encourage the students to make some different dialogues with the patterns given in students Book.

For Example:

Example 1

A: What a fine day today!

B: Yes, it’s sunny and not very hot. Will you go to Beihai Park with me?

A: Ok. Let s go and row a boat there.

B: That’s a good idea!

Example 2

A: Look! How heavy it rains!

B: Anna, you can't take a walk outside today, I'm afraid. What will you do?

A: I have to stay home and do some cleaning.

B: Good. It s better to do some cleaning on rainy days.

Example 3

A: Wow! What a heavy snow! I'm afraid you can't play football. Jack. What will you do?

B: I can go skiing. Would you like to go with me, Jim?

A: Certainly! Let’s carry our skiing-gears!

B: OK./Come on!

Step 4 Listening

Play the tape and ask What will the weather be like for Taiyuan?

Make sure the students get the answer. Then play the tape again and have the student write down the temperatures of the cities on Page 139.

Play the third time. Make sure the students finish the exercises. Then check the answer with the whole class.

Step 5 Exercises in class

Rewrite the following sentences.

1. He goes to school on foot every day. ( by bike tomorrow)

2. They don't have a meeting every Friday, (next Friday)

3. Does Polly often help his friends? Yes, he does. (tomorrow)

4.I play basketball with my classmates every afternoon. ( tomorrow afternoon)

5. Do you keep a diary in English this year? ( next year) No, I don’t.

Keys:

1. He will go to school by bike tomorrow.

2. They won’t have a meeting next Friday.

3. Will Polly help his friends tomorrow? Yes, he will.

4.I will play basketball with my classmates tomorrow afternoon.

5. Will you keep a diary in English next year? No, I won’t.

Step 6 Homework

1. Finish off the workbook exercises.

2. Make three different dialogues according to Exercise Two.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 47 I don’t like the snow/ rain/ cold. The snow will stop later in the day. What a heavy snow! It’s better to do some reading on rainy days.

Lesson 48

Teaching Objectives:

复习辅音音标及有关字母和字母组合的拼读规则；

掌握本课的重点语言项目：

I think it will be …

I hope …

I don’t like the …

I love the …

掌握有关天气状况的词汇及表达天气的用语；

学会写weather report and an e-mail。

Properties: Recorder, Overhead Projector

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Write a short passage using the words given below

bad, last, not, long, think, get better, soon, radio, rain, stop, later on, so, go shopping, later.

Reference answer:

The weather is bad now. But it won’t last too long. I think it’ll get better soon. Because the radio says the rain will stop later on. So I'll go shopping later.

Step 2 Spelling and pronunciation

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

Practise the individual sounds, the show flashcards with more words and get the students to pronounce the words.

Step 3 Practise

Revise the vocabulary of weather.

windy rainy sunny cloudy hot cold etc.

Teach the new word foggy by showing a picture.

Slides showing.

1

A: I think it will be windy/sunny/rainy/cloudy tomorrow.

B: I hope you ' re wrong. I don ' t like the wind/sun/rain/cloud.

I hope you ' re right. I love the wind/sun/rain/cloud.

2

A: I think it will be cloudy/windy/sunny/hot/rainy/cold tomorrow.

B: No, it won't! I think the weather will be much better/worse!

Read through the dialogue with the students.

Get the students to practise the dialogue in pairs. Substitute the words in the box to practise the dialogue. Ask several pairs to practise the dialogue.

Step 4 Presentation

Language Points.

1. I hope (that) subject + verb

I hope you’ll get well soon.

2. I love + noun.

I love my family and my school, and I love my country, too.

3. much + comparative degree.

Mike is much taller than Jim.

Step 5 Look, read and say

课前一天教师可让学生观看中央电视台的天气预报，或是收听电台的天气预报，教学此部分时先让学生说说昨天预报的天气情况，尽量用英语表达。或是让学生当播音员把Lesson 46的weather report用自己的语言说一遍。

Ask the students to look at the table, then read it together.

Ask them to guess what season it is.

Have the students to write their weather report individually.

Then choose several students to read their weather reports for the class.

Step 6 Practice

Listen to another model.

Tokyo→rainy-→ 11→-3

Model: Good morning! Here's the weather report for some big cities in the world. Tokyo is rainy. The high temperature will be 11. There'11 be plenty of rain in the daytime, but the low temperature tonight will be minus three. Wear warm clothes at night when you go out….That's the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.

(Ask the students to report that of the rest big cities-London, Ottawa, New York and Melbourne to their classmates. )

Step 7 Writing

T: Look at Exercise Four. Try to learn how to write an e-mail.

T: Read the e-mail form, and listen to a model.

Model:

Dear Miss West,

Welcome to our school! My name is Josie Zhou. I' m in Class One, Grade Two. You will come here next month, won’t you? Now let me tell you something about the weather here. The sky is usually blue in the daytime, the high temperature is about 6 and the low temperature is about minus 6. The weather here is really nice, isn't it? But you'd better bring some warm clothes because it'll get colder and colder. I' ll wait for your arrival and have a safe journey.

(Ask the students to discuss in class)

Step 8 Checkpoint 12

1. Grammar: the simple future tense and exclamatory sentences.

2. Useful expressions: later on, ring up. Happy New Year! The same to you.

eg. Merry Christmas! The same to you!

Note:

①Teachers: Happy Teachers ' Day!

Teachers: The same to you.

②Students: Happy Teachers’ Day!

Teachers: Thank you.

Step 9 Exercises in class

Write a Weather Report according to the following form about 50 words.

上海未来24小时天气预报

时间 天气情况 温度（℃）

今天晚上 有雨，部分地区有大雨 2-9

明天上午 有云，风向偏东，风力不大 9-12

明天下午 晴天 12-16

Answers:

Weather report of Shang hai for the next 24 hours. It will be rainy tonight. The lain will be very heavy in some places. The temperature will be 2 to 9. It will be cloudy tomorrow morning. There will be a wind to the east. It’s not strong. The temperature will be 9 to 12. After noon it will be sunny. The temperature will be 12 to 16.

Step 10 Homework

1. Write a weather report according to the model in Exercise Three.

2. Write an e-mail according to the pattern in Exercise Four.

3. Finish off the workbook exercises..

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 48 ch -ch - tch I think it will be … tomorrow. - ge j There’ll be beautiful sunshine. tr That’s the weather report for today. dr I hope … -ts-tes I don’t like the … -ds- des I love the …

八年级英语上册课件(篇8)

课前准备：

教师：录音机，所学物品的图片。

学生：英语点金教练及相关的学习用具

Teaching procedures(教学步骤):

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题，激活背景知识)

1.Greetings and free-talk .

2.Check the Homework(家庭作业) .

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)SB Page 24 , Groupwork .

1.Arrange the Ss in small groups .Ask them to look at the pictures and talk

about the events .Encourage students to say how historical events affected their

lives .

2.Tell the Ss to help each other with vocabulary they might need and don’t

know .

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

1.Reading strategy :The title can be helpful for you to understand a text

.It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before

reading .

2.Read the title ,which gives an indication of the content of the reading

.Think of one question they think might be answered in the reading .

3.Play the recording , Ss listen . 4.Ask Ss to read the story out to the

class .

5.Ask Ss to comment on whether their questions in the previewing stage were

answered .

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)SB Page 25 , 3a .

Read the four events and match them to the correct dates .When finished

,ask Ss to swap their book with a partner for correction .

Homework(家庭作业) :

Write about an event that you remember well .Give dates and say why you

remember it ,and what you were doing at the time when you heard the news .

教学后记:

第六课时：测试课

一、单项选择。

( )1. What ____ you ____ when she came in?

A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing

( )2. The girl is ill. She’s ______.

A. in hosp

八年级英语上册课件(篇9)

一、学生分析

本班学生都是适龄的学生及有一定的认识能力，对学习英语较热情，在学习本课之前都会进行简单的日常交际会话，并有预习的习惯，对本节课的知识有了解。

二、教材分析

本节课是本单元的第一课时。之前学习过现在进行时，有类似的。根据本班学生实际情况，对教材内容有所调整，本来一个课时完成两个句型，现在抽一个句型先讲，掌握好该句型，对本单元接下来的知识就较容易理解、掌握及运用。

三、教学目标

学习和掌握I’m going to a /an……的句型及其问句what are you going to be when you grow up?会运用该句型进行会话。并能推出除第一人称的用法之外，其他人称都可以用。学习了该句型，学生能用英语进行谈话、讨论，将来干什么职业，并能表达出自己、亲戚及朋友，将来干什么职业。

四、教学策略

运用了演示法，通过演示使学生明确其意义，提高学生的自我认识及理解能力。也运用了交际法，通过交流，使学生在学中用，用中学，巩固了旧知识，掌握了新知识。本节课课前准备了图片的幻灯片，录音材料，联系幻灯片，上课时运用了录音机，多媒体教学。增强了课堂的密度，收到了更好的效果。

五、教学过程

首先运用句型：what does your father /mother do? my father /mother is a worker /mother is a worker/teacher ……，复习了部分职业名词，为本节课的句型I’m going to be a/an ……埋下伏笔，打下基础，接着通过幻灯机示出本节课的标题：i am going to be a basketball player。并演示两个句型如：what are you going to be when you grow up ? I’m going to be a teacher .what are you going to be you grow up? I’m going to be an engineer。让学生先感知本节课的语言知识。并用幻灯片示出本节课的主要句型，what are you going to be when you grow up? i’m going to be a/an ……然后，出示幻灯图片共15幅，让学生根据图片，运用本课的主要句型，进行两两对话，在练习过程中掌握句型。下一步，让学生互相讨论，进行会话，更一步理解、 掌握和运用该句型。进行了几分钟后，让学生进行会话表演，检查学生掌握得如何，如有问题及时进行纠正，做得好的及时表扬，增强学生的学习积极性。为了使学生进一步熟练运用该句型，再出示幻灯图片，让学生进行会话，学生都做得较好。

进行了口头表达训练之后，通过幻灯片出示练习：第一道题是听力练习，listen and fill in the “who” and “what” columns in the chart 。学生听完两次后，检查纠正答案，提高学生的听写能力。第二道题是：finish the words according to the first letter and the sentences meaning 。学生完成后，逐个学生提问答案，并出示正确的答案，提高学生记忆本节课所学的新单词，第三道题是：ask questions according to the line。同样学生先完成后，逐题提问学生，检查其答案是否对错，并指出其存在的问题，出示正确的答案。

练习完成后，对本节课所学的内容进行小结：本节课学习了what are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a/an ……从会话及练习的检查，大部分同学都掌握得好，都能表达自己将来打算干什么，希望大家回去后调查一下自己的同学或朋友将来打算干什么，并能用英语写出来。及完成补充练习，为我们下一节课学习做准备。

六、课后的反思

运用了多媒体教学及教学过程中运用了前所未尝试过的教学手段及方法，大大提高了学生学习的积极性和主动性，收到更好的教学效果。如：学生在课堂上积极思考，大胆举手发言及回答问题；课堂气氛活跃。

由于对多媒体的运用不够熟练，因此，延迟了下课的时间，并在教学过程中还有小部分学生掌握得不够好，今后还需要多运用多媒体教学，尝试新方法，把教学质量提到更高。

七、课例评析

本课例运用了先进教学理论及教学媒体来进行，收到良好的效果。该课运用了许多有趣的图片，且课堂环节紧凑，以操练为主，令学生在轻松愉快的环境中学习，在操练中掌握所学句型并能作简单的交流，而不是单纯地讲完语法知识。若本节课的引入部分能更详细、更充分些，其教学效果会更好。

八年级英语上册课件(篇10)

第一单元 相亲相爱一家人

第一课 爱在屋檐下

第一框：我知我家

教学目标

情感、态度、价值观目标：爱自己的家、热爱父母的情感和厌恶不孝行经的情感。

能力目标：认识自己家庭的能力。

知识目标：了解家庭的一般概况;家庭关系的确立;子女与父母的关系不可选择;了解父母的特点;家人的优秀品质。

重点与难点：子女与父母的关系不可选择

教学准备

和父母一起回忆在你们的家庭生活经历中，印象最深的一件事(如生病、惹祸、比赛成功等)是什么?父母当时是怎么做的?

教学过程

[导语]有了泥土，嫩芽才会长大;有了阳光，春芽才会开花;我们每个人的成长都离不开我们的家。当我们还在妈妈肚子里的时候，爱我们的爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶就开始为我们绘制宏伟的蓝图，编制美丽的理想甚至为我们早早起好了名字。

有没有同学愿意为大家介绍一下你们名字的含义呀?(请2—3名同学介绍。)

一、“什么是家呢?”

简简单单的名字，寄予了家长深切的爱。我们从出生那一刻起，就被家的温暖所包围。

[情景故事]教材P4两则故事说：“那……不是我的房子” “我又有家了”。那么“家到底是什么?”

二、体验活动： “家”的遐想 /我眼中到的家。(并请说明理由)

[小结]家是温暖的避风港;是一片蓝天;是一把伞……

三、“画”家

A 爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、小松

b 爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、小兰

c 爸爸、小刚

d 爸爸、妈妈、小浩、叔叔、婶婶

——我们有不同的家庭结构：大致有核心家庭，主干家庭，单亲家庭，联合家庭等。

[知识拓展]家庭是有婚姻关系、血缘关系或收养关系结合成的亲属生活组织。家里有亲人，家中有亲情。家庭关系的确立也有多种情形，依照法定条件和程序结婚组成的新家庭;因生育导致的血缘关系结合的家庭;依照法定条件和程序收养而组成的家庭;随父母再婚组成的新家庭。不同的家庭关系，促成了不同的家庭结构。

——父母赚钱不容易：为了撑起一个幸福、温馨的家庭，爸爸妈妈努力工作。你知道爸爸妈妈具体从事的工作吗?他们工作中有什么困难和委屈吗?他们回家后还要干什么?

——父母养育我们不容易：爸爸妈妈为了我们，一方面努力工作，一方面对我们的成长无时不刻倾注着他们对儿女的爱。你能说说爸爸妈妈在你成长道路上付出的爱吗?

四、实话实说：喜欢“选择什么样的父母”?

A、小冰早就想买一个新款MP3了，妈妈说家庭经济不宽余，一定要买的话就看期末考试有没有进步。

B、小亮是一个很调皮的男生，这次在学校不小心打破一块玻璃，要赔偿人民币15元。可是小他的父母刚听了一个开头，便不高兴了，拿起皮鞭打了他一顿。

C、小宁生活在一个十分优越的家庭。怕起早，每天爸爸开车送她去学校;嫌菜差，每天保姆送饭来学校;穿的是名牌，用的是精品;妈妈还告诉她学校的值周劳动最好不要参加。

D、……

五、小结：父母给予我们生命，这种天然生成的最自然的亲情，是无法选择、无法改变的。

六、作业：介绍我家的好品质、好家风。

第二框：我爱我家(一课时)

知识目标：体会家庭中亲情的温暖，明白抚养和教育子女是父母的道德和法律义务，而父母也理应受到子女的孝敬。

能力目标：辨证看待家庭中父母与子女权利义务关系的能力;收集父母为家庭作贡献的具体事例的能力，感受家庭亲情的能力。

情感态度和价值观目标：感受父母对自己的爱心和抚育，尊重父母的劳动和情感，培养学生权利与义务的意识，承担起自己的对家庭的责任。

教学重点：感受家庭的温暖。

教学难点：担负起自己的责任，与家人一起营造温馨的家。

教学过程：

【新课导入】

在一个小生命还酝酿在母体的时候，已经倾注了家人对他的关爱，那就是他的名字。请学生说说他们的名字的用意。以此来体会家人的期待和关爱。

一.爱的回忆

活动内容：先让学生回忆小时候受父母呵护的甜蜜时光，并把自己的童趣讲给同学听。再设问：在你的家庭中，有没有发生过令你感动的事?

设计意图：这一活动的目的在于让学生通过回忆，感受家庭的温馨，感受父母对自己的呵护。

教师行为：开展这一活动，一要注意正面引导，防止学生讨论亲子矛盾，而要着重引导学生感受父母的爱;二要注意辨证地看待这些事，因为许多家长对子女爱护有余，严格要求不足，所以要对学生反映出来的问题作具体分析。

二.无悔的爱

活动内容：让学生填写表格，即“在你家，下列事情通常由谁来做?”另外，讨论两个问题：“说说自己家中贡献最大的人是谁，要说出具体理由”和“夸夸自己的父母，并讲给同学听”。

教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，一要让学生根据家庭情况如实填写，通过填写体会父母的贡献;二要引导学生在家做力所能及的事，渗透在家尽责的教育;三是说说家人的贡献，包括物质方面的，也包括良好道德、优秀思想方面的精神贡献;四是找父母的优点，夸夸自己的父母。

教学建议：开展这一活动，可以不限于教材表格中所列的项目，由学生根据实际情况填写。家中的事，凡学生能做的，要鼓励学生做，这既能培养学生能力，又能陶冶学生情操，而且有助于增进学生与父母的亲情，与父母更好地沟通。在学生的讨论中，可以讲“大”的事情，也可以讲感人的具体事例，有些小事反而更能体现父母的一片苦心，容易感动人。在活动中，要注意家庭有缺陷的学生的反应，防止伤害这些学生。

三.爱的低诉：

活动内容：给学生足够的时间写一段他对母爱或父爱的认识，交流自己对这种爱曾经的误会或曾经的感动。

教师行为：呈现两个关于母亲的故事(见附录)，并引导学生用心感悟他对母爱或父爱的认识，并将优秀作品展示给全班同学。

设计意图：这一活动意在让学生体会原来未曾注意的东西，也是丰富学生情感、促进其良知发展的重要环节。有的老师说，现在的学生不知感恩，不被感动，认为父母对自己所做的一切都是理所当然的。原因之一是我们的教育忽略了学生的体验，缺乏正确有效的引导。有的学生对家长不满甚至看不起父母，也与他们缺乏对父母的理解，不会感受或感受不到亲情呵护有关。因此，要通过这一活动，让同龄人自己教育自己，在轻松的氛围中深切感悟在家庭中获得的爱。

教学建议：开展这一活动，老师要善于引导，可以用具体事例来启发;要注意以情感人，烘托出良好氛围;不必面面俱到，只要发动学生积极地说、积极地体验就行了;要有意识地从父母的良苦用心、子女的责任两个方面来启发，突出正面教育的效果。如果有学生从反面冲突来讲，要注意剖析分析的本意和期望，剖析其中所蕴涵的爱，把学生引导到爱父母、爱家庭上来。

四.爱的告白：

活动内容：让学生给父母写寄言，即在感激父母抚育、理解父母心情的基础上，写几句话并交给父母，表达自己对父母的心情。

设计意图：设计这一活动，在于让学生与父母心灵碰撞，表达自己对父母的感激之情，表达自己对父母的责任和决心。

教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，第一步，可以让学生写父母的优点长处，也可以让学生写父母对自己的呵护和期望，还可以让学生写自己的感受和决心。第二步，在同学中互相交流，互相感染启发。第三步，把自己所写的交给父母，与父母沟通互动。

教学建议：在这一活动中，要注意展示学生的才气，如让他们写诗歌、散文等形式来写。要强调写出自己的情感体验，避免说空话，避免应付。要注意引导学生把情感和意志结合起来，即要把自己的决心和打算反映出来。这件事是一个学生与家长的互动过程，要注意发挥家长的作用，如将学生的感受反馈给家长，有条件的可以让家长也给学生写寄言，在互动中加强对学生的教育。

五.爱的成长：

活动内容：讨论：当你们的父母发生了矛盾，你是怎样做的?若父母一方或双方下岗怎么办?为了使你的家庭更美满，你还应做些什么?

设计意图：引导学生体验温馨的家庭需要全家人的齐心协力。

第三框：难报三春晖(一课时)

知识目标：孝敬父母长辈是中华民族的传统美德;不孝敬父母长辈要受道德的谴责，要承担法律责任;孝敬父母长辈体现在日常生活的方方面面。

能力目标：辨证分析孝敬父母好处与不孝之坏处的能力，辨别具体行为是否属于孝的能力;孝亲敬长的具体行为实践能力。

情感态度和价值观目标：厌恶不孝行径的情感;体验尽孝后的快乐;树立家庭中的正确的是非观念，增强履行家庭义务的责任观念。

教学重点：如何孝敬父母。

教学难点：孝敬父母的道德和法律基础，防止愚孝。

教学过程：

一.爱洒心间

活动内容：出示材料：一封别样的信(见附录)，引导思考：你能读懂母亲这样做的良苦用心吗?

设计意图：一是设置悬念，激发兴趣;二是与教材中的故事有异曲同工之效。

教师行为：引导相互交流并分享自己感受到的父母的爱。

二.爱的回报

活动内容：小组竞赛，孝亲故事知多少?

设计意图：引导学生从“孝亲”的典例中感受榜样的力量，为自己“孝亲”行为提供借鉴。

活动内容：讨论：“你平时是怎样孝敬父母的?你认为孝敬父母应该表现在哪些方面?”“把自己尽孝后的感受谈出来与大家分享。”

设计意图：让学生交流自己孝敬父母的做法和收获，达到同龄人互相教育、启发、感染的效果。

活动内容：讨论，遇到下列情形该怎么办：

⑴父母只要我读好书，我该怎么办?

⑵父母不让我做家务，该怎么办?

⑶外出时应对父母说什么?

⑷父母生病了，该怎么办?

⑸当父母劳累一天下班回家，我该做些什么?

⑹当父母烦恼时，我该怎么做?

⑺作业未完成被老师留下来而迟归，我该怎么面对父母?

⑻成绩没考时，该如何面对父母?

⑼我想买电脑，父母认为我控制能力不强而不赞成，我该怎么办?

⑽朋友来访，但父母不喜欢，该怎么做?

设计意图：设计这一活动，主要目的在于让学生把孝敬父母落实到自己的实际行动上。孝敬父母表现于日常生活的各个方面，甚至在与父母交往的任何活动中，都有孝与不孝的问题。通过这一活动，可以把学生孝敬父母的心意、表现与行为选择结合起来，提高教育的实效性。

教学建议：指导学生开展这一活动，可以就教材所给材料进行讨论，通过分析、选择来判断是与非，进而明确应该如何对待父母。需要说明的是，这些题目都是开放性的，有许多可以辨析之处，关键是帮助学生树立为父母着想的观念，找出孝与不孝的出发点的不同。比如，成绩要不要告诉父母，本身很复杂。就学生的权利而言，不告诉并不一定错。但如果从爱父母、孝敬父母出发，可以用不同的方式与父母沟通，这对学生自己也有利。如果从怕批评、防父母出发，与父母有情感上的隔阂，就处理不好这件事。中国有句古话“百事孝为先，论心不论事，论事无孝子”。

教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，首先要表扬孝敬父母的好人好事。如果老师知道一些，也可以先表扬，再引导学生自己谈。其次，让学生谈自己孝敬父母的具体做法，并注意将孝的各个方面的表现予以归类。再次，让学生谈尽孝后的感受。尽孝需要付出，但得到的是甜蜜。让学生在比较中选择孝行，是把教育落到实处的最好策略。也就是说，这种道德规范不是由外界强加的，而是学生自己的主动选择。

三.爱的反思：

活动内容：仔细阅读漫画，回答下列问题：图中“孝子”的言行反映了什么现象?你对此持什么态度?为什么?日常生活中你是否也有过类似的行为?如果有，你将如何改进?

教师行为：引导学生思考：自己曾有过不善待父母的事吗?你当时是怎么想的?发生了怎样的后果?现在你对这件事又是怎样想的?如果你当时按你现在的想法去做，设想一下结果又会是怎样?这一活动先在小组内交流，然后再进行全班交流。

设计意图：这个活动主要通过学生的回忆和反省，来体会父母对子女深沉、无私的爱，同时，意识到自己对父母付出太少，从而增强同学的责任意识，和为父母、为家庭付出的主动意识。

四.爱的传递

教师行为：引导学生回忆2004年春节联欢晚会小品“粮票的故事”。

设计意图：体验孝敬父母不仅是物质上的扶助，更应是精神上的关爱;不仅要孝敬我们的父母，还应孝敬爷爷奶奶、外公外婆等长辈，及至“老吾老，以及人之老”。

第二课 我与父母交朋友

第一框 严也是一种爱(两课时)

知识目标：通过案例的分析讨论及活动的体验探究，帮助学生认识什么是代沟，代沟的表现和形成原因，引导学生认识到逆反心理的危害，同时让学生明白通过亲子双方的努力，代沟是可以填平的。

能力目标：培养学生正确认识自己的自知能力和正确理解家长心情的知人能力;对代沟产生的原因的分析能力;对逆反心理的辨证分析能力，增强促进自我成长的责任意识。

情感态度和价值观目标：对父母亲人的爱;对自己正确行为的赞赏，对错误行为的后悔和耻辱;体会父母对自己的心情和期待，正确对待父母教育的情感;坚持正确的看法和行为，丢掉不良思想行为的态度。

教学重点：正确看待父母对自己的关爱和教育。

教学难点：代沟的产生及逆反心理的危害。

第一课时 成长也会有烦恼

课前准备：课前先通过班主任了解班级学生基本的家庭关系，记录特殊家庭的学生、与父母关系紧张的学生等，以便在活动中给予更多的关注。同时还可以记录家庭关系良好的学生，以便于有意识地让他们在活动中充分发挥作用，给其他同学提供好的建议。

教学过程

一、成长的烦恼

1.同龄人的心声(见附录)

活动内容：引导思考，同学们有过类似的烦恼吗?请举几例。为什么原来和谐亲密的亲子关系，现在变得格格不入?

设计意图：设置学生身边发生的事件场景，勾勒出“生活画面”，以增强学生的认同感。同时对同伴的了解有助于学生纠正认知偏差，缓解心理压力。如一些学生可能本来对自己的亲子关系很不满意，但他可能抱怨自己父亲不好。通过这一了解发现很多人也跟他差不多，知道这种现象是青春期孩子的共性，他对父母的不满情绪就会降低。

教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，可以先让学生认可教材上的材料，即学生身边的事，是经常发生的事，是每个学生都可能遇到的事。然后可以让学生补充相近的材料，意在让学生参与，介入到现实生活情景之中。再让学生讨论分析原因，从中体会父母的期望、立场、态度、心思，通过这些分析体会父母的爱。最后，让学生思考解决这些问题的办法，这样可以让学生自己教育自己。

教学建议：开展这一活动，重在发挥其导向的功能，并不是要通过这一活动解决全部问题，因而要注意达成有限目标，要在努力方向上引导。要注意让学生站在不同立场上思考问题，即会与父母换位思考，尤其要注意引导学生体会父母严要求中蕴涵的爱心和期待。

2.苦恼的不只是我们(见附录：一份杂志上的两封信)

活动内容：分析成长中为什么会产生这些烦恼?通过比较两代人的不同，分析造成隔阂的原因。

设计意图：设计这一活动，首先在于让学生站在父母的角度看问题，这样对父母的正确做法更容易接受，不当之处也更容易理解和宽容。其次，通过比较，让学生对自己有个再认识。青春期的初中学生容易走极端，看问题容易片面。通过这一活动，可以帮助学生审视自己，从自己方面找原因，促进心理的成熟和处事方法的掌握。还有，比较方法是学生认识事物的重要方法，这一活动可以让学生在探究中获得终身受益的方法，以增强其能力。

教师行为：第一步，让学生分析，找出与父母的差别;第二步，探讨这些差别会造成哪些交往中的障碍;第三步，让学生评价矛盾的性质(爱与期待中的矛盾)，不能夸大这些矛盾;第四步，体会矛盾之中包含的父母的爱心和期待。鉴于比较两代人涉及许多内容，先为学生提供可比较的角度：

教学建议：开展这一活动，老师需要把握好度，即不能搞得太宽太多，因为这只是思想品德课教学的铺垫，而不是教学的重点。二是要渗透辨证观点的教育，即比较中分析并全面地看问题，分别看到两代人的利与弊。三是注意引导学生理解父母对子女的心情。这是体谅父母苦心的关键，也是我们对学生进行思想品德教育的重点。

二、成长不烦恼：

1.阅读感悟：其实你只有8%的烦恼

出示材料：有人做了这样一个心理学实验：要求实验者把未来7天所预料的烦恼事情写下来，投入“烦恼箱”。在过后第三周，打开“烦恼箱”，每个人核对“烦恼箱”的每项烦恼，结果发现其中九成的烦恼没有发生。他们把剩下的一成烦恼仍然留在“烦恼箱”里，过了三周，再拿出来核对，结果发现，那些烦恼已经不成为烦恼了。结论：一般人的忧虑40%属于过去，50%属于未来，只有10%属于现在。92%的忧虑没有发生，剩下8%是你可以轻易应付的。

设计意图：引导学生认识不必因亲子关系出现裂痕而过于忧虑。

2.质疑交流：订立一份《家庭和约》

出示材料：最近，华华在自己的卧室门上挂上了“请勿打扰”的牌子，让妈妈百思不得其解：“是自己做错了什么?还是孩子已经独立到非要挂牌子的地步?”爸爸也难过地说：“自从挂了那块牌子，我觉得好好的家就像旅馆似的。”但华华却不以为然。

教师行为：引导学生讨论：父母为什么为难过?你对此怎么看待?如果是你遇到这种情况，你会怎么办?如果与父母共同制定一个家庭规则并遵照家庭规则去做，结果可能会怎么样?并引导学生自拟提纲，与父母订立一份《家庭合约》。

3.身体力行：预防父母“唠叨”的招数

参照下面“预防父母‘唠叨’的招数”，指导学生将其运用于实践。

学习方面：赶前不赶后，完成了作业，父母唠叨自然少了。

仪表方面：如果你对奇装异服感兴趣，那肯定在父母干涉之列，此类的尽量避免。

社交方面：社交本来是你的自由，但别忘了父母还是你的法定监护人。所以，重要的是让他们知道，你在哪里，干什么，和谁在一起?出门前说得越详细越好，最好把联系电话留下，大多数父母即使知道孩子的派对地址，也不会到现场来“捉拿”你的。

卫生方面：起床叠被子，保持房间整洁，也是许多父母希望孩子养成的好习惯，如果你不讲究这一套，就不让他们看见，更不要让他们插手打扫啦(否则更有话唠叨你了)。适当的时候，来起早起，把自己的房间好好打扫一番，也捎带打扫一下家里的其他房间，这会让你的父母欣喜不已。

课前准备：

本课内容浅显，不涉及更多伦理，主要是情感和实践问题。要提高本课的教育实效，首先要在课前调查了解自己的学生，以加强教育的针对性和主动性。具体包括以下几个方面：①学生的现实生活中，哪些事容易引起与家长的冲突。②学生在化解与家长的冲突，有哪些成功的经验。③学生在与家长的关系中，还存在哪些主要问题。④学生逆反心理在家庭关系中的反映。⑤能够感染学生的例子，特别是在时间和空间上与学生接近的例子。

教学过程：

一.阅读感悟——爱的冲突(见附录)

活动内容：引导思考：你是否也经历过“爱的冲突”?试举一例。仔细体会材料，是爸爸妈妈不爱我们吗?还是他们不知道怎样表达爱?会不会是他们已经表达了而我们却未察觉?代沟，究竟谁不理解谁?是爸爸妈妈不理解我们，还是我们不理解爸爸妈妈?

设计意图：通过阅读和回忆自身心灵深处的感动和故事，让学生读懂父母的真诚与无私，为后面引导学生从自身角度分析逆反心理的危害作铺垫。

二.理性分析——冲突的代价

活动内容：连续性提问：你当时是怎样想的?最终结果怎样?这个结果对你日后的学习和生活与影响吗?如果有，请具体说明。现在你对这件事是怎样想的?如果你当时按你现在的想法去做，设想一下结果又会是怎样?你认为代沟产生的责任主要在于谁，为什么?

设计意图：意在让学生体会家庭冲突的不快，体会逆反心理造成的影响亲子关系、伤害父母和自己等危害，认识到逆反心理所存在的不利的一面。这样能让学生理智地对待与家长的矛盾，不任性，会控制自己的不良情绪。

教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，主要让学生结合自己的经历谈感受，通过体验明辨是非，以便在今后的生活中作出正确的行为选择。因为冲突的解决有正面和反面两种体验。所以要引导学生从两个方面来谈，既可以讲正面的经验，也可以讲反面的教训。

教学建议：在活动中，要注意以下几点：引导学生讨论;注意保护学生的隐私;事件本身的介绍不必过细，核心在于让学生体验;要注意学生思想的升华，即理性地看待处理问题的不同结果;可以在学生讨论的基础上对危害进行梳理，如情感伤害、经济损失、阻碍家庭和个人发展等。

三.认真聆听——来自父母的心声

活动内容：出示材料：《孩子，我为什么会打你》(见附录)。引导思考：你也有过挨打的经历吗?当时心里是怎么想的?现在如何看待这种经历?采访自己的父母，问问他们当时是怎么想的?看了这篇文章你有什么感想?

教师行为：引导学生感受逆反心理导致的对父母的反抗，其结果都是惩罚了自己：不是拿自己的错误惩罚自己，就是拿父母的错误惩罚自己。这种结果也是对父母的一种伤害：不是拿自己的错误伤害父母，就是拿家长的错误伤害父母。同时帮助学生认识到父母对孩子的爱是出自本能的，是最无私的，只不过在现实生活中，有些父母表达爱的方式令孩子们不太喜欢罢了。但这也不足以导致某些孩子过激的方式来“回报”亲人。

四.出谋划策——面对生活中的烦恼

活动内容：就下列问题进行讨论交流：

①爸爸说写完作业就让我出去玩。我写完作业，妈妈又让我再做两道奥赛题……②妈妈说只要我期末考到班级前三名，就带我去旅游。我真的考了第二名，妈妈却说她没有时间……引导讨论：如果父母“说话不算数”，我们应该怎么办?

①妈妈非要我学钢琴，我一点都不喜欢，我的志向是当一个科学家。②妈妈很支持我，同意我学画画，可是现在我对它的前景不看好。③爸爸就知道让我学习，当尖子生，可我总是考不到第一，失望极了。引导讨论：如果父母的期望与你的愿望不一致，你是坚持己见还是服从父母的意志?你会如何说服父母来支持你的愿望?

①父母偷看了我的日记;②父母将我的朋友拒之门外。引导讨论：当父母的做法“不合理”时，你会怎么做?父母这样做的用意何在?建议：可结合教材中的阅读材料。

①一个同学说：我妈就是烦，每天我吃早饭的时候，她就说：“吃完早饭去喝牛奶，别忘了。”其实，牛奶和书包都放在我的写字台上，我上学拿书包，不就看见牛奶了吗?真是的!②女儿晚上去看电影，九点多回家。妈妈说：“才回来，我到路上都看了好几次了。”女儿说：“妈妈真是的，难道看看就能把我看回来?”③我骑自行车上学，爸妈每次都要叮咛一句：“路上小心，注意安全。”引导讨论：父母讲这些话的真正用意是什么?面对父母的唠叨，怎样做才会双赢?这里重在引导学生领悟同样一句话可以有多种意思的理解，即锣鼓听音，说话听声。

设计意图：选取这些两难问题，当然这些都是青少年学生所关心的、跟他们的成长密切相关的话题，让不同的价值观念相互碰撞，激起个体的内心价值冲突。让学生自主探究增进与父母的了解与沟通、化解冲突的办法，并让学生设想不同的方法可能带来的后果，让学生体会不同的态度、不同的沟通方式和处理方法所带来的结果是不同的。

第二框 两代人的对话(一课时)

知识目标：与父母沟通的过程;与父母沟通的基本要领;与父母交往的主要策略;以宽大胸怀和积极的态度与父母交往，不必非争高下不可。

能力目标：会与父母沟通商量的能力;对多种可能解决问题的方式进行选择的能力;把握与父母交往的诸多策略的应用能力;家庭交往中得失利弊的权衡能力。

情感态度和价值观目标：对父母的尊重，对自己人格的维护;崇尚与父母的平等，与父母共同遵守道德和法律准则;提高与父母沟通、解决问题的主动性;增强学生的责任意识和为家庭付出的主动意识。

教学重难点：

引导学生学会与父母进行沟通，彼此袒露内心世界，进而达到相互理解进行沟通的正确方法，并学习双赢的沟通策略。这既是本课的重点，也是本课的难点。

课前准备

对模拟表演先作出布置。这个模拟扮演活动，意在帮助学生正确地与父母沟通，要考虑多种因素和可能，正确解决与父母的矛盾。要把剧情让学生看仔细，让学生设计可能遇到的种种情形，最后找出双方可以接受的办法。应该给学生提出要求，在准备扮演活动中整理自己的经验和方法。

教学过程

一、借我一双慧眼——正确看待与父母的冲突

活动内容：根据书上的两个观点“家不是说理的地方。俗话说得好，清官难断家务事”和“家是爱的港湾，因为家里的矛盾易产生、也易解决，关键看我们怎么对待”进行讨论。

设计意图：引导学生正确认识家庭矛盾，因为夸大与父母的矛盾，会在处理家庭关系时有抵触情绪，妨碍沟通;看不到矛盾，会不在意解决与父母的矛盾，也不利于矛盾的解决和学生的进步。

教师活动：先让学生发表自己的看法，然后由老师举个具体的例子设计教学情境，分析处理方法，接着让学生讲自己如何处理家庭矛盾，最终得出有必要、有办法解决家庭矛盾的结论。当学生的争辩僵持不下的时候，老师要注意引导学生异中见同;当学生争辩趋同的时候，老师要引导学生同中见异。这样有助于提高学生认识问题和解决问题的能力。

教学建议：在活动中，要注意渗透辨证的观点，要注意引导学生更深入地思考。比如清官难断家务事，可以引导学生分析：家务事通常属于什么性质?是不是每件事只有一个答案?不同的观点和行为分别有什么合理的地方?如果站在对方的立场上来理解和思考，你会不会一定坚持自己的主见?在各有利弊的情况下，尊重别人的选择会带来什么好处?在自己有理的情况下，应不应得理不让人?可以不同意别人的做法，要不要尊重别人的选择?又如说明家中矛盾容易解决，要引导学生分析其中的原因，从父母爱子女、体谅子女的困难、期待子女更好等角度，论证自己的观点。讨论和争辩的过程，是道德学习的过程，也是学生体验的过程，对于掌握与家人交往的方法和艺术、提高教育实效有重大作用。

二、敢问路在何方——掌握与父母交往的方法

1.理解父母

阅读感悟：出示寓言故事：一把坚实的大锁挂在大门上，一根铁杆费了九牛二虎之力，还是无法将它撬开。钥匙来了，他瘦小的身子钻进锁孔，只轻轻一转，大锁就“啪”地一声打开了。

铁杆奇怪地问：“为什麽我费了那麽大力气也打不开，而你却轻而易举就把它打开了?”钥匙说：“因为我最了解他的心。” 设问：寓言给了我们什么启示?

设计意图：引导学生感悟到每个人的心，都像上了锁的大门，任你再粗的铁棒也撬不开。唯有理解，才是打开别人心锁的钥匙，与父母的交往亦如此。

案例分析：结合教材中小冰的例子，小冰冒火的理由是什么?爸爸的理由是什么?你的协调办法是什么?让学生选择A、干脆不去同学家了;B、按照家长的意思办，8点前到家;C、先斩后奏，写完作业、看完录像再回来。你还有什么好办法吗?

教师活动：指导学生开展这一活动，第一步可以引导学生思考处理这一问题的各种可能，并分析其利弊。比如：不到同学家做作业、看录象了，会导致对同学失信，自己也不满意，由此还会迁怒于家长;按家长的要求做，这保证了安全和休息，可未必有时间看录象，自己和同学都不能尽兴;不理家长的要求，写完作业、看完录象再回来，这会让家长担心、着急，说不定到现场亲自捉拿;与家长协商，双方都作些让步，可能双方都满意。第二步在分析各种可能、权衡各种利弊后，不同的学生会有不同的方法，这时可以对这些具体方法进行再剖析，在比较中选择最优方案。第三步，让学生把思考和解决这一问题的过程梳理一下，上升到一般方法论的高度，即引导学生善于与家长沟通，向本框教育目标靠拢。

教学建议：在活动中，要注意尊重学生的分析和选择，不应该预定某种解决问题的模式;鼓励学生大胆设想方案，分析利弊，正确选择;老师要有足够的准备，应对学生讨论中的难以预料的情况。当老师遇到没有把握回答或者难以驾驭的问题时，可以在鼓励学生的同时，将问题留待课下探究。

2.尊重父母

案例分析：母亲要到另一个城市去，临行前母亲问女儿：“回来我想给你买件衣服，可不知你喜欢什么样的?”女儿回答：“您只要把服装店里您瞧着最不顺眼的衣服买回来就行了。”引导讨论：为什么亲子间的价值观会有如此大的差异?这种差异还可能表现在生活中的哪些方面?会对家庭关系产生什么影响?对待这种差异是任之发展还是设法解决?如果你与父母的价值观不一致，你会怎么做?

阅读感悟：《珍珠与谷物》(见附录)

设计意图：重在引导学生领悟：珍珠和公鸡的价值观不同，是因为它们的需要不同。价值不是固有的，事物的价值在于使用者的需要。了解价值观取向是影响相互关系的一个重要原因，常言“话不投机半句多”。进而引导学生认识“多元价值观”存在是一个客观事实，父母和孩子的价值取向不同是正常的。

教学建议：可引导学生思考，自己哪些方面和父母价值观存在冲突?增进学生了解自己和父辈的价值取向差别的主要内容，如对服装的要求，父母在意便宜，宁可式样老一些;少年在意时尚，宁可质量差一些等。引导领悟亲子冲突不是父母变了，也不是自己变坏了，而是自己长大了。这一认识很重要，是积极沟通的前提。因为很多事情无所谓对错，如头发的长短等，仅仅是一种文化。亲子间的矛盾和冲突不一定干戈相见，它是可以通过良好的沟通和接纳多元价值观而缓解的。

3.认真聆听

活动内容：寻找父母与我们的共同点：问问父母，他们像你这么大的时候，他们最崇拜的人是谁?为什么?他们有些什么想法和愿望?他们的父母容许他们做什么，不容许他们做什么?他们是如何争取更多的自由和空间的……

设计意图：家长在回忆自己少年往事的时候，一般会很自豪地，不知不觉中放下家长的架子和孩子敞开心扉。这时，他们更容易理解孩子目前的经历和感受，认真考虑孩子独立的要求，甚至向孩子做出妥协和让步。从而引导学生发现原来爸爸妈妈有这么多与自己相似的行为特征，并把这种新感觉描述下来。

4.讲究艺术

出示材料：母亲在数落儿子，儿子一边看书一边聆听教诲。忽然儿子问母亲：“妈妈，一本内容枯燥冗长的书和说话罗嗦有什么区别?”母亲不假思索地回答：“你可以把书丢一边，可是却无法叫罗嗦的人闭嘴。”说完，母亲突然恍然大悟。“啊!你是在嫌我罗嗦呀!”母子俩都笑了。儿子用幽默的方法不仅提醒了习惯唠叨的母亲，而且自然地避免了母子之间的冲突。请出几个类似的金点子。

教师行为：在引导的时候，重点应提示学生“策略”内容并不重要，而且因人而异;重要的是当我们面对问题的时候，要学习思考什么是双赢的策略?要尽量避免“不满——冲突——冷战”这样的应对模式。

教学建议：要提示学生，没有标准答案，每个人的处境不一样，价值观取向不一样，对一个人是好的选择，对另一个人未必是好的。当没有“最好”即没有双赢时，要选择“更好”。

5.模拟沟通

活动内容：根据教材中小莉的例子模拟与家长沟通的过程。

设计意图：第二个活动侧重于探究处理冲突的步骤，这个活动侧重于让学生掌握与父母沟通的要领，不光有个步骤问题，更是情感交流的过程。沟通涉及的经验很多，核心是以爱的方式尊重父母，理解父母。

八年级英语上册课件(篇11)

一、 Analysis of the text教材分析

1、 Teaching教学内容：Talk about personal traits and how to compare people谈论人物的个性特征及如何对比人物

2、Statue of the Text教材的地位和作用

从教材的整合来说，本部分既有形容词用法的延续，又为后面形容词级的学习打下基础，具有承上启下的作用；从本单元来说，它既是本单元的基本语言知识，又为本单元知识的扩展和综合语言的运用奠定坚实的基础。因此，上好这一课，既可以让知识学习具有一定的延续性，又为后面的教学做好铺垫。

3、Teaching goals教学目标：

1）Language goal知识目标让学生掌握本课的词汇运用。

2）Ability goal能力目标让学生学会用英语与他人谈论人的个性特征和使用形容词进行比较的话题，以及进一步提高学生的英语语言表达能力；

3）Emotional goal情感目标激发学生的学习兴趣，体验英语语言的美，体验知识间的相互联系。让学生充满自信，体验成就感和合作精神。而且通过学习比较级使学生懂得在学习和生活中应相互理解、相互帮助、相互学习。

4、 Important points重点：掌握形容词比较级的变化规则及句型

5、Difficult points难点：使用比较级自如表达

二、Teaching Methods教学方法：

根据英语“课标”的要求，课程要从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发，发展学生的综合语言运用能力，提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力。因此，我将在教学中采用多媒体辅助教学、任务型教学模式，结合听说法、竞赛法以循序渐进的方式来进行教学。

采用听说法和多媒体辅助教学来导入和呈现本节的基本词汇和句型，目的在于用师生互动的方式，共同观察图片，激活学生对所学知识的兴趣，使学生对新知识的识记经过一个由形象思维到抽象思维的转化过程，因此记忆效果更好。

采用任务型教学模式，在活动中以竞赛法来突出重点，培养学生综合语言运用能力，这样不仅激活学生的主体意识，而且激活了英语语言，使学生的自信感逐步增强，从而体验到成功的喜悦。

三、Learning Methods学法：

教法的选择固然重要，但学法也是必不可少的，我们都知道，学生的学习过程并不是孤立于课堂教学之中，应遵循学生的身心发展规律和学习规律，教师在教学的过程中要倡导学生体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式。瑞士心理学家让？皮亚杰的“建构主义理论”指出：学习是获取知识的过程，但知识不是通过教师传授得到的，而是学习者在一定的情景下，借助他人（包括教师和学习伙伴）的帮助，利用必要的学习资料，通过建构的方式而获得的。结合我校的学情，在本节教学中我主要采用归纳法和小组合作学习的方法。使用归纳法让学生归纳总结形容词比较级的变化规则；使用小组合作学习的方法，让学生参与竞赛和故事表演，使学生用心去体验集体的力量，去感悟合作的魅力，在活动中体验合作成功的快乐。

四、Teaching Steps教学程序：

Activity I活动一：Leading in激趣导入

在本活动中通过听说法配合多媒体辅助教学导入新课，用多媒体显示图画，让学生认识并掌握本课所要学的基本词汇。利用两个人物之间的不同，引出比较级的句子。让学生认识比较级的基本句型。本环节以学生原有的知识为切入点，对比两者之间的不同，不知不觉地将学生引入新课，达到润物无声之效果。

Activity II活动二：Warming up单词热身练习

要想让学生正确地使用比较级，首先应掌握形容词比较级的变化规则。因此，我给出一系列形容词及其比较级形式，让学生通过仔细观察并得出形容词比较级的变化规则，然后朗读记忆。在这一环节，我使用了教学的归纳法，意在培养学生的自主探究能力、观察能力和归纳能力。

Activity III活动三：Comparing句子热身练习

在学生掌握了比较级的变化规则后，便可以开始进行句子的热身练习。要求学生俩人一组用比较级来表达自己与同伴之间的差异，正确地认识自我。此项活动从贴近学生的`学习、生活入手，记忆深刻，使学生很容易掌握重点和难点，准确描述人物的个性特征。

Activity IV活动四：A guessing game“猜谜”游戏

——Who is he/she？他/她是谁？

我认为要充分挖掘教材的内涵，利用游戏来培养学生的听力能力和积极参与教学的主动性，要求一位学生描述班里的另一位学生，并和自己作比较，其他学生猜所描述的人是谁，这样可以给学生更多的发言机会来表达自己的思想。不仅反馈于上一环节的活动，也突出了本节的重点。学生在游戏中逐渐学会了用比较级自如表达，这也是突破难点的一个过程。

Activity V活动五：Competition小组竞赛

本活动采用任务型教学模式及小组自由合作学习的方式，这个环节的步骤是：把全班分为四个小组，每组抽取一个号码，在规定的时间内使用比较级对所抽取的图画进行描述，说出句子最多的小组获胜。此项活动可以培养学生的合作精神和竞争意识，同时可以训练学生快速思维的能力。

Activity VI活动六：Acting知识的拓展

此环节是通过任务型教学途径，分小组用所给的图画续编并表演故事。然后评出小组。这项活动要求学生积极与他人合作，共同完成学习任务，进一步培养了学生运用所学的知识锻炼口语表达能力、和逻辑思维能力。

此项活动后的小结也是本课的总结：“From this story we know，when we are better than others.Don’t laugh at others.When someone is better than you，don’t be frustrated.No one is perfect。 We should learn from each other and help each other.”这个故事告诉我们一个道理：当你比别人强的时候，不要嘲笑别人；当你在某些方面不如别人时，不要自卑。没有人是完美的。在生活和学习中，我们应该相互帮助、相互学习。

Activity VII活动七：Exercises巩固训练

用本节课学过的内容进行当堂训练、当堂巩固，做到“堂堂清”。

五、Homework作业：

《英语课程标准》建议教师把“任务型”教学活动延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中。因此，我在家庭作业布置中，分常规性作业和探究性作业两类：

常规性作业：背记本单元的生词。

探究性作业：写作文一篇，标题是“My Friend and I”。

（要求：写出你和你的朋友之间的相同点和不同点。）

六、Blackboard Design板书设计：

They are twins.

They are both lovely.

Xiaoya is calmer than Li Wen.

Li Wen is more outgoing than Xiaoya

A is形容词比较级than B

补充：学生在使用比较级时容易出现的问题：

1、比较的对象不一致。如：My hair is longer than you.

2、双音节形容词的比较级形式使用混乱。

八年级英语上册课件(篇12)

Teaching aims and demands:

1)      To train the students’ ability of reading

2)      To talk about some famous actors, actresses and directors

3)      To learn something about Steven Spielberg

Teaching focuses and difficulties:

1)      To understand the passage

2)      To learn something from Steven Spielberg

Teaching procedures:

Free talk with the students and enjoy some pictures.(films/ actors/actresses/directors)

Listen to the tape and tick the things that are mentioned in the passage.

Oscar (   )   birth year (   )   Sophie’s Choice (   )   Schindler’s List (   )

Speed (   )    Schooling (   )     The Matrix (   )    Film Academy (   )

marriage and family (   )    ET (   )

multiple choice :

1)      How many of Steven Spielberg’s moives are mentioned in the passage_______?

2)      When he was young, Steven Spielberg took English as his major______.

A. because it was his dream           B. because he didn’t do very well at school

C. in order to get a job in a film studio   D.because English is his mother tongue

3)      The phrase “take off”( in Para2 ) has the same meaning as the one in “_______.”

A.      The plane was crashed soon after it took off

B.      He took off his hat and said hello to me

C.      After Meryl Streep won her first Oscar as Best Actress, her career really took off

D.     When his wife was sick in hospital, he took off from work

4)      What can be inferred (推断) from the passage______?

A.      All of Spielberg’s films are real blockbusters

B.      If you learn English well, you will succeed

C.     Behind every successful man there must be a great woman

D.     Hard work and perseverance (坚持不懈) is the way to success

5)      What do you think of Steven Spielberg______?

A. He’s brave            B. He doesn’t work hard

C. His grades were low    D. He has a gift (天赋) for directing films

1. Discussion: “When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes

much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.” What does he mean? Make a choice and then explain why.

(  ) He wants to thank his family because he has little time to be with them.

(  ) His family’s support helped his career take off.

(  ) His wife gave up her own career just for him.

(  ) Others:_________________________________________________.

2. Summary: What can we learn from Steven Spielberg?

Assignment:

Write a passage about one of your favorite film stars.

2025课件推荐 八年级语文说课稿

我们在上学时也会去读一些范文，优秀的范文可以让我们积累相关的知识，阅读范文可以提高人们的观察力，联想力和想象力。能在一定程度提升我们的语文水平，你会借鉴优秀的优秀范文模板吗？以下是小编为大家收集的“2025课件推荐 八年级语文说课稿”希望能对您有所帮助，请收藏。

教学目标

1.学习通过叙述故事、刻画人物反映社会现实、表达思想感情的写作方法。

2.学习通过写景、定物抒发感情的写作方法。

3.认识战乱给人民带来的严重灾难，体会自然风光、名胜佳处各具独特美景。

教材分析

概述《石壕吏》这首叙事诗，叙述官吏夤夜捉人，老妇啼诉语言和她的被捉 ，表现出老妇一家的悲惨遭遇，反映了安史之乱给人民造成的严重灾难，体现了诗人对苦难人民的深刻同情

重点

难点差吏夤夜捉人的凶残，老妇形象的凄苦，她家遭遇的悲惨，诗篇社会意义的深刻，诗人对苦难人民的同情。

教具

录音机、投影仪

教学法

设计朗读法、引导法

教学过程

1.由教学过的赞美古代巾帼英雄的《木兰诗》，引出将教学的反映战乱中人民苦难的《石壕吏》（板书诗题）。

2.结合注释①简介这首诗的创作背景和诗人情况。

这首诗创作于唐肃宗乾元年(759)。当时唐军60万在邺城被叛军打败，&127;唐王朝为了补充兵力，便在四处大肆抓人当兵，人民苦不堪言。杜甫在安史之乱爆发以后，曾被叛军俘虏，夹在难民当中奔走，和人民一起负荷着时代的痛苦，思想感情和人民贴得更紧。这一年，他从华州往洛阳探视，在返回华州途中亲见差吏将老人、少年、结婚才一天的青年，都统统抓去当兵，心情沉痛激愤，就创作出了《三吏》、《三别》。这组诗篇镜子般地反映了当时的战乱社会现实，《石壕吏》是《三吏》中的一篇。

3.要求学生参看注释，理解词义、句意、全诗大意。

4.指定学生一人朗读全诗。

要求读音准确，读出节奏。

5.引导学生分析这首诗。

(1)指定学生朗读第1段后，引导学生分析这一段。

①第1段第一句在诗篇中起着什么作用？

学生回答，教师明确：

“暮投石壕村”，由诗人投宿地点，点明故事发生的地点，表明诗人目击耳闻了故事的始末（板书：目击耳闻）。

②哪一句是关键句？具有什么样的表现力量？

学生回答，教师明确：

“有吏夜捉人”是诗篇的关键句。是“捉人”，而不是“征兵”、“招兵”，已经表明差吏强抓老百姓当兵；前面又加上一个“夜”字，更表明差吏时常抓人，以致白天难以抓到，就趁夜深人睡来搞突然袭击，凶狠残酷。这一句揭开了故事的序幕，故事也循此而展开（板书：凶残夜捉 揭开故事序幕）。

③三、四句表明了什么情况？

学生回答，教师明确：

“老翁逾墙走，老妇出门看”，表明差吏夜间抓人，连老翁也一样抓走，已经屡见不鲜；所以老翁夜间一闻捶门声音，就顾不得年迈体衰、腿脚不灵，赶紧爬墙逃走，而由老妇出门应付。这深刻地揭示出战祸连绵、差吏残酷抓人、人民睡卧不得安宁的情景，揭示了老妇一家悲惨遭遇的社会环境。

(2)指定学生朗读2、3段后，引导学生分析这两段。

①第2段两句诗的用词具有什么样的表现力量？体现了诗人什么样的感情？&127;在这两段中起着什么作用？

学生回答，教师明确：

“吏呼一何怒，妇啼一何苦”：一“怒”，一“苦”，形成了鲜明的对照；两个“一何”，加强了感情色彩：既表现出“吏呼”咆哮如雷，“妇啼”悲伤凄苦，又体现了诗人强烈憎恶差吏、深刻同情老妇的感情。这两句诗统领着第3&127;段老妇苦啼申诉的记叙（板书：苦啼申诉）。课本编者把这两句诗独立成段，也是意在强调吏之怒、妇啼之苦和统领后文的作用。

②第3段只是叙述了老妇的苦啼申诉。&127;差吏是在一直静听老妇的苦啼申诉而没有怒呼咆哮吗？这是一种什么写法？

学生回答，教师明确：

差吏决不是一直静听老妇的苦啼申诉而没有怒呼咆哮。这里是实写老妇的苦啼申诉，虚写差吏的怒呼咆哮，以实现虚，在老妇苦啼申诉的几层意思之 间暗含着差吏的怒呼咆哮。

③老妇的苦啼申诉包含几层意思？从中体现着什么样的进程？

学生回答，教师明确：

老妇的苦啼申诉包含三层意思，从中体现着老妇不断苦啼申诉，差吏不断怒呼咆哮的进程。

④第一层申诉具有什么样的表现力量？

学生回答，教师明确：

“三男邺城戍，一男附书至，二男新战死。存者且偷生，死者长已矣”，表明老妇的三个儿子都上了战场，两个儿子已经战死，她家已为那场战争作出巨大牺牲，论理论情都不应再到她家捉人了。“且偷生”，表明“存者”也生命毫无保障，更无生趣；“长已矣”，表露了对死去亲人的无限哀思。老妇沉痛地申诉这些，意在唤起差吏的恻隐之心，高抬贵手。但是差吏不为所动，继续怒呼，逼着要人，逼出老妇进一步的苦啼申诉。

⑤第二层申诉具有什么样的表现力量？

学生回答，教师明确：

“室中更无人，惟有乳下孙，有孙母未去，出入无完裙”，表明老妇家中只有个吃奶的小孙子一个孤儿，和因乳孙而未去的衣服破烂的一个寡媳，家庭情况倍极凄惨（板书：家庭凄惨）。老妇申诉这些，意在唤起差吏的怜悯之情，网开一面。但是凶狠差吏仍然不为所动，继续怒呼，逼着要人，甚至要捉走寡媳，逼得老妇说出下面的话。

⑥第三层申诉具有什么样的表现力量？

学生回答，教师明确：

“老妪力虽衰，请从吏夜归，急应河阳役，犹得备晨炊”，表现出老妇为了避免年迈丈夫、乳孙寡媳被捉，被逼得只能挺身而出，自请应役了（板书：被逼自请应役）。

(3)指定学生朗读第4段后，引导学生分析这一段。

①这一段前两句的遣词造句具有什么样的表现力量？

学生回答，教师明确：

“夜久语声绝，如闻泣幽咽”，从寡媳低微悲苦的哭泣声，暗示出老妇已被捉走（板书：老妇被捉）。“夜久”，反映出差吏不满足于捉走老妇，百般威逼，老妇再三啼请自己应役的漫长过程，“如闻”，表现出诗人一直在关切倾听幕惨剧的发展，彻夜未能入睡。

②后两句的遣词造句具有什么样的表现力量？

学生回答，教师明确：

“天明登前途，独与老翁别”，呼应开篇的“暮投”，一个“独”字，表明昨暮投宿，老翁老妇双双接待，今晨登程，只有老翁一个相送，老妇已被去承担那根本不应由她承担的徭役了。相送者、被送者的凄惨心情都无法表述。言简意深，凄情绵绵无尽（板书：惨别老翁 凄情绵绵无尽）。

(4)引导学生分析这首诗的写作特点，社会意义。

诗人怎亲以目击耳闻者的身份写出这首诗？产生着什么样的艺术效果？

学生回答，教师明确：

开篇句“暮投石壕村”，为以目击耳闻者身份叙述故事作好了铺垫；结尾段“夜久语声绝，如闻泣幽咽”，表明一直在关切倾听故事的发展：表明了诗人确是故事 的目击耳闻者。除中间主体部分用两个“一何”表达憎恶差吏、同情老妇的强烈感情以外，通篇都只是平实地叙述故事情节、人物语言，再没有什么议论抒情的诗句。通过故事情节、人物语言，展现出老妇一家的悲惨遭遇，塑造出老妇的凄苦形象，控诉了官府捉人的凶狠残酷，反映了黑暗渗淡的战乱现实，表现了对苦难人民的深刻同情（板书：反映战乱现实 同情苦难人民）。

6.指定学生一人朗读全诗。

要求缓急得当，读出沉痛凝重的感情。

布置作业

背诵这首诗，进一步品味平实叙述当中的深刻内涵。

板书设计

石壕吏

目击耳闻 凶残夜捉 揭开故事序幕

苦啼申诉 家庭凄惨 被逼自请应役

老妇被捉 惨别老翁 凄情绵绵无尽

反映战乱现实 同情苦难人民

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