中职英语课件

中职英语课件9篇。

教案课件是老师上课做的提前准备，因此在写的时候就不要草草了事了。教案是学生学习过程中的辅助工具，你不是否正为教案课件而苦恼呢？教师范文大全认真筛选后特别推荐一篇题为“中职英语课件”的文章，只供参考的信息资讯！

中职英语课件 篇1

1．进一步了解作者的生平及其诗歌创作特色。

2．结合课文注释，掌握重点字词并能够理解诗句基本意义。

3．能够赏析诗歌情景交融的艺术特色以及沉郁顿挫的诗歌风格。

4．把握诗歌情感基调，运用诵读技巧，朗诵诗歌。

运用诵读法、合作探究法等完成教学目标。

1．体会作者诗中表现的多重情怀。

1．理解诗歌的意象和意境。

2．感知抑扬顿挫的律诗中所沉淀的深沉情感。

《登高》选自人教版高中语文必修三第二单元第五课，本单元是诗歌单元。《登高》的讲解要紧扣教学目标和单元目标。第五课节选的是杜甫在夔州所写的三首诗，而《登高》处于尾篇，可将三首诗做纵向比较阅读。《登高》是诗人抒发长年漂泊、老病孤愁的感情之作，学习这首诗要善于把握景情交融的关系及诗人悲欢愤激之情，并同当时战乱的时局联系在一起，深入感知诗中意境。启发学生创造性想象，再现秋江广阔图景和抒情主人公形象。通过再创意境，理解这首诗的思想感情和艺术特色。主要遵循读诗、品诗、悟诗这一基本框架。

以初中学过的杜诗为导入。

【设计意图】教师需树立历史观，建立初中旧知和高中新识的关联，唤醒学生对杜诗过去的认知。

杜甫（712—770），字子美，曾居长安城南少陵以西，自称少陵野老，世称杜少陵。一度任工部员外郎，世称杜工部。是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，代表作有“三吏”“三别”。其诗反映了唐朝的历史，被称为“诗史”，后人推崇他为“诗圣”。有《杜工部集》。

杜甫身逢战乱，从四十八岁开始，一直到五十八岁去世，十一年中，一直在外飘零，写这首诗时已是第八个年头了，三年后病死出蜀途中。这首诗是大历二年作者寄寓夔州时写的。此时“安史之乱”已结束四年，但政局依然动荡不安，吐蕃不断入侵，兵机此起彼伏，再加上好友李白、严武、高适等相继去世──所有这些，像浓云一样压在杜甫心头，他是为排遣抑郁而抱病登台的。

【设计思路】逐步引导学生树立“背景意识”：诗人不能脱离他的时代，诗篇不能脱离诗人的情感。懂得知人论世，理解诗歌才会通透。

1．听录音。

2．学生齐读。

【设计思路】教师做朗读示范，朗读的目的是让学生通过“读”整体感知文本，积极思考。

1．首联──“风急天高猿啸哀，渚清沙白鸟飞回”。

（1）这首诗首联共写了几种景物？各分别用什么词描写的？十四字写六种景，什么特点？

参考：

这首诗首联共写了六种景物：风、天、猿、渚、沙、鸟。分别用“急”“高”“啸哀”“清”“白”“飞回”来描写。十四字写六种景，极为凝练。

（2）急风、高天、哀猿、飞鸟，各给人什么感觉？设身处地想想。

参考：

“急风”使人感到非常冷。既有身体的，又有心灵的，但更主要是心灵的；“天高”显得天底下的人很渺小，很孤单；“哀猿”使人听到它的叫声非常悲凉──“巴东三峡巫峡长，猿鸣三声泪沾裳”。

小探讨：飞鸟，应该是一种什么处境的鸟？是不是一只欢乐的鸟呢？

参考：

飞鸟，可以是一只找不到食物找不到家的鸟，它到处盘旋，寻找自己的巢；还可以是一只跟鸟群失散的鸟。总之，这是一只孤独痛苦的鸟，而且只能是一只，而不是多只。因为根据杜甫此时此刻的处境去想象，此时杜甫应该是孤单一人在外漂泊。

【设计思路】首联问题的设置主要从意象和意境出发，但是在分解诗句后，要用自己的理解重新组合，把握诗句的整体意境；赏析时要敢于展开想象，用自己的想象去填充诗给我们留下的空白。

2．颔联──“无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来”。

（1）颔联给我们勾画出一副极其广阔深远的图景，前人誉之为“古今独步”的“句中化境”。写了两种景物？（落木和长江）

（2）联系杜甫的此时此境来联想，面对此情此景，诗人想到了什么？

参考：

①落木萧萧：杜甫看到落叶飘零，会引起韶光易逝的感觉。也许会加重乡愁，他会问自己，这常年漂泊的生活何时能结束。②不尽长江：是时间的无穷，是历史长河永不停息的感觉。“大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物”，他会超越时空的限制，联想到历代的一些优秀人物的'不幸遭遇，不禁“怅望千秋一洒泪”以抒发自己壮志难酬的苦痛。

【设计思路】颔联的问题类似于首联，让学生理解情景交融的手法，在问题表述上渗入诗歌技巧。

3．颈联──“万里悲秋常作客，百年多病独登台”。

宋代罗大经读颈联读出了八层意思，那同学们读一下，看看你们能读出几层意思？（小组讨论）

参考：

“万里，地之远也；秋，时之凄惨也；作客，羁旅也；常作客，久旅也；百年，齿暮也；多病，衰疾也；台，高迥处也；独登台，无亲朋也。十四字之间含八意，而对偶又精确。”

【设计思路】介绍古人对诗句分析的结果，引导学生深入思考，激发探究热情；此问题是课后习题，正文讲解中应合理介入习题的讲解。

4．尾联──“艰难苦恨繁霜鬓，潦倒新停浊酒杯”。

杜甫为什么“苦恨繁霜鬓”“新停浊酒杯”呢？

参考：

国家的艰难，人民的苦难，激起杜甫强烈的忧国忧民情怀，无奈年老多病，无能为力，他怎能不悲愁万端？古人认为有酒方能浇愁，无奈多病不能喝，这种愁闷，这种伤忧，怎么了却、怎么疏解？只能郁结在诗中，郁结在心头！

【设计思路】读这首诗，解这首诗，既要把握诗境对表现人物情感的妙用，又要揭示人物情感抒发的内涵──诗人忧国忧民、兼济天下的刚烈情怀（思想内涵也可理解为其他层面，理由合理均可，但大方向要对）；问题解答需宏观把握诗歌。

1．怎样理解杜甫在《登高》一诗中所表现出的情怀？

参考：

诗人在垂暮之年，在深秋时节，独自登高望远，纵目山河，俯仰宇宙，可谓壮怀激烈，慷慨悲歌。这里有对漂泊生涯的感叹，有对老弱多病的嗟伤，但也有对自然的热爱，对生命的执着。不读出这首诗的积极意义，就不能体会出诗人忧国忧民、感时叹逝的博大胸怀。明代的胡应麟推此诗为“古今七言律第一”，确不虚夸。

【设计思路】选择这个问题的理由是，从它的问题陈述以及参考答案对学生均具有启发性，参考答案对作者情感的把握是多维的、有层次的，对学生来说是一个很好的导向。

清人吴瞻泰《杜诗提要》云：“沉郁者，意也；顿挫者，法也。”“沉”即“深”，深刻、深厚。“郁”即“积”，凝重、含蓄。“沉郁”，是指思想情感上的丰富深厚；“顿挫”，主要表现为语言和韵律曲折有力，而不是平滑流利或任情奔放。杜甫的诗蕴含着一种厚积的感情力量，每欲喷薄而出时，他的仁者之心、他的儒家涵养所形成的中和处世的心态，便把这喷薄欲出的悲怆抑制住了，使它变得缓慢、深沉，变得低回起伏。个人的悲痛变成了对于百姓苦难的深沉忧思，留下了无穷韵味。

【设计思路】让学生再次体会杜诗艺术和思想的精妙。

时空对话“我有话对老杜说”。

【设计思路】这是一个开放性的话题，给予学生更多表达自己观点的机会，问题前提是“老杜可不可怜”。大体思路：杜甫的诗歌成就，忧国忧民的情怀；剥掉诗人光环，还原重阳节独自登高的老人形象，给予人文关怀（重心）。

中职英语课件 篇2

Title: 中职英语课件 (Vocational English Courseware)

Introduction:

中职英语课件 (Vocational English Courseware) is a valuable resource that plays a crucial role in enhancing the language proficiency and vocational skills of students in vocational schools in China. This article will explore the various aspects of 中职英语课件, its importance, content, and benefits in promoting effective learning.

Section 1: The Importance of Vocational English Courseware

中职英语课件 is designed to bridge the gap between language learning and vocational education. It aims to provide students with industry-specific vocabulary, professional communication skills, and practical knowledge related to their chosen vocations. This unique blend of English language learning and vocational knowledge makes the courseware highly valuable for students' future careers.

Section 2: Content of Vocational English Courseware

a. Language Skills Development:

The courseware is designed to develop students' listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in English. It includes interactive audio and video materials that cover various real-life vocational scenarios, such as customer service, business correspondence, and workplace safety.

b. Industry-specific Vocabulary:

中职英语课件 focuses on building students' industry-specific vocabulary. It provides comprehensive lists of essential terms and phrases related to different vocational fields, such as hospitality, automotive technology, healthcare, and information technology.

c. Practical Knowledge:

To enhance students' practical knowledge, the courseware includes modules that cover industry-related topics like equipment operation, problem-solving techniques, and safety protocols. It also incorporates case studies and simulations, enabling students to apply their language skills to real-life vocational situations.

Section 3: Benefits of Vocational English Courseware

a. Enhanced Language Proficiency:

By utilizing the courseware, students improve their overall English language proficiency. It enables them to communicate effectively in vocational contexts, thereby increasing their employability and opportunities for professional growth.

b. Increased Vocational Competence:

The courseware equips students with the necessary vocabulary and knowledge to excel in their chosen vocations. It familiarizes them with the specific terminologies used in their industries, enabling smoother communication and better understanding of their work requirements.

c. Improved Self-confidence:

With regular use of the courseware, students gain confidence in their ability to use English in practical situations. They become more comfortable engaging in conversations and expressing themselves, leading to increased self-assurance both academically and professionally.

Section 4: Application and Implementation of Vocational English Courseware

The successful implementation of the courseware requires the collaboration of teachers, students, and technology. Teachers must be trained in utilizing the courseware effectively, adapting it to suit students' needs, and integrating it into their lesson plans. Students should actively engage with the courseware, participating in interactive exercises, and completing assignments. Additionally, utilizing multimedia technology, such as projectors, computers, and interactive whiteboards, enhances the learning experience.

Conclusion:

中职英语课件 significantly contributes to the holistic development of vocational school students in China. By combining language learning with vocational education, it empowers students with the necessary language skills, vocational competencies, and self-confidence to excel in their chosen careers. The implementation of the courseware, along with effective teacher training and student engagement, ensures a successful and valuable learning experience.

中职英语课件 篇3

会计是以货币为主要计量单位，运用专门的方法，核算和监督一个单位经济活动的一种经济管理工作。

1. 教材所处的地位和作用：

本节内容在全书和章节中的作用是：《会计科目与账户》是中职会计教材《初级会计学》

第二章第三节内容。在此之前学生已学习了会计要素基础，这为过渡到本节的学习起着铺垫作用。本节内容是在基础内容的学习中，占据主要的地位。以及为其他学科和今后的学习打下基础。

2. 教育教学目标：

根据上述教材分析，考虑到学生已有的认知结构心理特征，制定如下教学目标：

（1）知识目标：通过学习，初步了解会计科目与账户的含义、设置会计科目的原则以及会计科目与账户之间的关系。

（2）能力目标：熟练掌握“T”型账户的用法，为今后的学习打好基础。

（3）情感目标：通过对基础知识的学习，培养学生对会计工作严谨、负责的态度。

3. 重点与难点：

下面，为了讲清重难上点，使学生能达到本节课设定的目标，再从教法和学法上谈谈：

1. 教学手段：

如何突出重点，突破难点，从而实现教学目标。在教学过程中拟计划进行如下操作：教学方法。基于本节课的特点：基础知识点与识记知识点较多，应着重采用演示法、讲授法和练习法的教学方法。

2.教学方法及其理论依据：

坚持“以学生为主体，以教师为主导”的原则，根据学生的心理发展规律，采用学生参与程度高的学导式讨论教学法。在学生看书，讨论的基础上，在老师启发引导下，运用问题解决式教法，师生交谈法，图像信号法，问答式，课堂讨论法。在采用问答法时，特别注重不同难度的问题，提问不同层次的学生，面向全体，使基础差的学生也能有表现机会，培养其自信心，激发其学习热情。有效的开发各层次学生的潜在智能，力求使学生能在原有的基础上得到发展。同时通过课堂练习和课后作业，启发学生从书本知识回到社会实践。提供给学生与其生活和周围世界密切相关的数学知识，学习基础性的知识和技能，在教学中积极培养学生学习兴趣和动机，明确的学习目的，老师应在课堂上充分调动学生的学习积极性，激发来自学生主体的最有力的动力。

（1）由复习上节课的知识点引入：把教学内容转化为具有潜在意义的问题，让学生产生强烈的问题意识，使学生的.整个学习过程成为“猜想”继而紧张的沉思，期待找理由和证明过程。在实际情况下学习可以使学生利用已有的知识与经验，同化和索引出当肖学习的新知识，这样获取知识，不但易于保持，而且易于迁移到陌生的问题情境中。

（2）由实例得出本课新的知识点：通过提问的方式，让学生自己找到答案，从而加深记忆及对问题的理解

（3）讲解例题。在讲例题时，不仅在于怎样解，更在于为什么这样解，而及时对解题方法和规律进行概括，有利于学生的思维能力。

（4）能力训练。课后练习使学生能巩固羡慕自觉运用所学知识与解题思想方法。

（5）总结结论，强化认识。知识性的内容小结，可把课堂教学传授的知识尽快化为学生的素质，数学思想方法的小结，可使学生更深刻地理解数学思想方法在解题中的地位和应用，并且逐步培养学生良好的个性品质目标。

（6）变式延伸，进行重构，重视课本例题，适当对题目进行引申，使例题的作用更加突出，有利于学生对知识的串联，累积，加工，从而达到举一反三的效果。

（8）布置作业。

针对学生素质的差异进行分层训练，既使学生掌握基础知识，又使学有余力的学生有所提高，

三、说教学程序：

课堂结构：复习提问，导入讲授课，课堂练习，巩固新课，布置作业等五部分

四、说学法：

学生学习的过程实际上就是学生主动获取、整理、贮存、运用知识和获得学习能力的过程，因此，我觉得在教学中，指导学生学习时，应尽量避免单纯地、直露地向学生灌输某种学习方法。有效的能被学生接受的学法指导应是渗透在教学过程中进行的，是通过优化教学程序来增强学法指导的目的性和实效性。在本节课的教学中主要渗透以下几个方面的学法指导。

1、培养学生学会通过自学、观察等方法获取相关知识，使学生在探索研究过程中分析、归纳、推理能力得到提高。

本节教师通过列举具体事例来进行分析，归纳出会计科目的重要性，并依据此知识与具体事例结合、推导出会计科目的概念及其设置原则，这正是一个分析和推理的全过程。

2、让学生亲自经历运用科学方法探索的过程。 主要是努力创设应用科学方法探索、解决问题情境，让学生在探索中体会科学方法，如在讲授会计科目时，可通过多媒体演示，创设探索会计科目的设置规律的情境，引导学生以可靠的事实为基础，经过抽象思维揭示内在规律，从而使学生领悟到把可靠的事实和深刻的理论思维结合起来的特点。

3、让学生在探索性实验中自己摸索方法，观察和分析现象，从而发现“新”的问题或探索出“新”的规律。从而培养学生的发散思维和收敛思维能力，激发学生的创造动力。在实践中要尽可能让学生多动脑、多动手、多观察、多交流、多分析；老师要给学生多点拨、多启发、多激励，不断地寻找学生思维和操作上的闪光点，及时总结和推广。

4、在指导学生解决问题时，引导学生通过比较、猜测、尝试、质疑、发现等探究环节选择合适的概念、规律和解决问题方法，从而克服思维定势的消极影响，促进知识的正向迁移。如教师引导学生对比中，蕴含的本质差异，从而摆脱知识迁移的负面影响。这样，既有利于学生养成认真分析过程、善于比较的好习惯，又有利于培养学生通过现象发掘知识内在本质的能力。

五、学情分析：

1、学生特点分析：中职学生心理学研究指出，中职学生这个阶段是（查同中学生心发展情况）抓住学生特点，积极采用形象生动，形式多样的教学方法和学生广泛的积极主动参与的学习方式，定能激发学生兴趣，有效地培养学生能力，促进学生个性发展。生理上表少年好动，注意力易分散

2、知识障碍上：知识掌握上，学生原有的知识基础根基不牢，许多学生出现知识遗忘，所以应全面系统的去讲述；学生学习本节课的知识障碍，重点难点知识学生不易理解，所以教学中老师应予以简单明白，深入浅出的分析。

3、动机和兴趣上：明确的学习目的，老师应在课堂上充分调动学生的学习积极性，激发来自学生主体的最有力的动力。

教师创设问题情景（创设情景：A、教师演示实验。B、使用多媒体模拟一些比较有趣、与生活实践比较有关的事例。）激发学生的探究欲望，引导学生提出接下去要研究的问题。

（二）、新课教学：

1、针对上面提出的问题，设计学生动手实践，让学生通过动手探索有关的知识，并引导学生进行交流、讨论得出新知，并进一步提出下面的问题。

2、组织学生进行新问题的实验方法设计—这时在设计上最好是有对比性、数学方法性的设计实验，指导学生实验、通过多媒体的辅助，显示学生的实验数据，模拟强化出实验情况，由学生分析比较，归纳总结出知识的结构。

（三）、实施反馈：

1、课堂反馈，迁移知识（最好迁移到与生活有关的例子）。让学生分析有关的问题，实现知识的升华、实现学生的再次创新。

2、课后反馈，延续创新。通过课后练习，学生互改作业，课后研实验，实现课堂内外的综合，实现创新精神的延续。

可能由于缺乏实际的教学经验，在教学的灵活度上和时间的把握上还需要进一步完善。

八、板书设计：

在教学中我把黑板分为三部分，把知识要点写在左侧，中间知识推导过程，右边实例应用。

九、说课综述：

以上是我对《会计科目及账户》这节教材的认识和对教学过程的设计。在整个课堂中，我引导学生回顾前面学过的会计要素知识，并把它运用到对会计科目的认识，使学生的认知活动逐步深化，既掌握了知识，又学会了方法。

总之，对课堂的设计，我始终在努力贯彻以教师为主导，以学生为主体，以问题为基础，以能力、方法为主线，有计划培养学生的自学能力、观察和实践能力、思维能力、应用知识解决实际问题的能力和创造能力为指导思想。并且能从各种实际出发，充分利用各种教学手段来激发学生的学习兴趣，体现了对学生创新意识的培养。

中职英语课件 篇4

大学的本质是一种功能独特的文化机构，是与社会的经济和政治机构既相互关联又鼎足而立的传承、研究、融合和创新高深学术的高等学府。那么大学英语如何学习？

教学教材:

《新视野大学英语》,外语教学与研究出版社出版.这是当前国内一套全方位立体式教材系列.该套教材与传统教材的不同之处在于,除了读写教程,听说教程以及快速阅读练习册等纸质教材外,还提供了教学光盘,网络课程,试题库和语料库.课文题材和体裁广泛,词汇量大,词汇分布呈渐进式,词汇在课文中复现率高.课后练习以主观题为主,有利于发展学生的语言运用能力.

教学大纲:

大学英语教学指基础阶段的英语学习,即一至二年级四个学期.其目的是为学生打好扎实的语言基础的同时,进一步培养和提高学生的阅读能力和一定的听,说,读,写,译能力.通过提问和讨论,培养学生分析,推理,归纳,综合等思考能力和表述,研讨,争辩,应答等语言运用能力.挖掘课本中富有“内涵意义”的语言内容,注重人对社会现实的思考.

教学内容:

《新视野大学英语》,第二册,第三单元,A部分:跨国婚姻.

A部分为整个单元的精讲部分,起导入,语言学习的作用.

教学目的:

学生通过学习第三单元A部分内容,能够做到了解对于世界各地不同文化中对于婚姻的传统看法.

思考相关话题:

来自于不同文化的人结为夫妻,这样的婚姻将有怎样的优点和缺点 理解课文篇章结构以及如何使用论证法来写作.

掌握A部分词汇及语言点.

(通过达成以上教学目的,学生能够更好地理解课文A《跨国婚姻》的内容,以及在课文中出现的问题:为什么盖尔的父母反对她的跨国婚姻 )

课文相关内容主题讨论.

(第一,二节课为导入课,教师与学生须将更为注重主题内容和背景知识而不是语法和词汇点,教师鼓励学生开口说英语,以小组为单位积极展开讨论各个话题讨论.第三,四节课为课文精讲课,教师引导学生关注篇章结构和语言点,就此进行有目的地操练.)

教学难点:

对于跨国跨文化婚姻的理解和看法.

课前预备活动的听力练习部分.

掌握论证法写作技巧:

在文章中就某一观点看法给予纠正并且给出作者自己的另一种看法.

(1. 对于授课对象来说,跨国跨文化婚姻案例在他们周围的环境中并不常见.因此,教师应指导学生了解不同的人群对于跨国跨文化婚姻的不同看法,辅助以一些历史文化名人的跨国跨文化婚姻案例.

2. 一些学生曾反映课前预备活动的听力练习部分较难,无法听懂,影响其对课文主题的深入理解,而这部分练习涉及到学生听说能力,因此教师通过篇章填空的形式适当降低难度.

3. 教师教学和学生学习的过程中,往往会忽略文章的写作手法.而清晰明了地掌握课文中出现的写作技巧能够帮助学生提升其写作能力.)

启发式教学法.

交际法.

任务驱动法.

第二课堂.

(教师使用的以上教学方法应该是灵活多变的,并且有时根据教学任务的不同,可以混合几种教学方法.

在A部分教学过程中,视听教学法主要是通过运用多媒体手段介绍课文背景相关文化知识,视频短片以及听力练习;

在课文相关主题的介绍和讨论时,启发式教学法能够比传统的提问与回答更能激发学生的主动性和参与性;

交际法有效运用于学生在导入部分的问题讨论;

课文语言点讲解时,通过任务驱动法让学生就语言点相关例句和使用方法进行操练,加深理解;

第二课堂要求学生通过网络搜索关于名人跨国婚姻的相关新闻并对此进行思考,培养其自主学习能力和创造力.)

充分预习课文并对课文中出现的语言难度做记号.

学习的重心不仅仅在语言上还应在内容思想上.

(学生通过以上策略来改进自己的传统的被动学习习惯,发展阅读技巧,培养独立思考和自主学习能力.)

1. 让学生猜测讨论“husband”,“wife”以及“family”这几个单词中每个字母在婚姻中蕴含的意义.

2. 向学生介绍美国跨国婚姻的案例数据和相关信息.

3. 给学生播放电影Pushing(《推手》)的关于跨国婚姻造成家庭成员文化冲突一小节片段

4. 请学生就电影片段内容讨论:来自于不同文化的人结为夫妻,这样的婚姻将有怎样的优点和缺点

5. 预备活动:学生听一小段关于盖尔和马克跨国婚姻的文章并且回答相关问题.

4. 布置学生课后任务:完成A部分课后练习,预习听说教程第三单元内容 板书设计:

由于授课班级在多媒体教室上课,知识信息内容展现以PPT为主,板书为辅,以下是呈现在白板上的课堂内容:

(写下 “学生就'husband','wife'以及'family'这几个单词中每个字母在婚姻中蕴含的意义提出的看法”)

教学对象Teaching Subjects non- English major sophomore

教学内容Lesson Content New Horizon English 2 Unit 3

After studying this unit, the students are expected to be able to:

1. learn about some traditional ideas about marriage practiced by different cultures around the world.

2. understand the main idea and structure of Section A and Section B;

3. learn device for developing a paragraph which starts with a correction of one idea and goes on to present another idea.

4. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;

5. conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit

1. Explanation & Translation

2. Task-driving & communicative Method

1st-2nd period: Leading-in & reading activities

3rd-4th period: Text analysis ( the key language points & structure ) 5th-6th period: Checking on students' learning tasks (Exercises in Section

A & reading activities of Section B )

1. Understanding and using the key words, phrases & expressions, patterns of Section A;

2. Understanding the main idea and structure of the text;

3. Mastering the device for developing a paragraph which starts with a correction of one idea and goes on to present another idea.

难点 Potential Problems and Difficulties

● using the vocabulary and sentence structures learnt to talk about personal views on intercultural marriages.

● Mastering the device for developing a paragraph which starts with a correction of one idea and goes on to present another idea.

Language computerized repeater / tape player / multi-media equipments 教学过程设计 Teaching Procedure:

I. Introductory remarks: ideas about marriage

Choosing a life-long partner can be one of the most challenging communication tasks for many people. Staying with that partner during sickness and health, in hard times and in good times, takes much skill and patience beyond the initial love that brings two people together. In this unit you will meet Gail and Mark who face the added problems that two different races bring to a marriage. You will observe how both cultures misunderstand each other's customs when you read about Rich's first meeting with his girlfriend's Chinese family. Finally, you will learn some traditional ideas about marriage practiced by different cultures around the world.

1)Guess the Real Meaning of Husband , Wife and Family

For example w-washing i- f- e-

(divide the students into 2 groups: girls and boys. Ask girls to think of the Real Meaning of Husband and Family while boys to think of the Real Meaning of Wife and Family. )

2) Give Ss some information about the mixed marriage in U.S.A

According to research conducted by Jenifer L. Bratter and Rosalind B. King on behalf of the Education Resources Information Center, Black male-White female and Asian male-White female marriages are more prone to divorce than White-White marriages. Conversely, marriages between White males and non-White females (and between Hispanics and non-Hispanic persons) have similar or lower risks of divorce than White-White marriages.

3) Oftentimes, couples in intercultural marriages face barriers that most married couples of the same culture are not exposed to. Intercultural marriages are often influenced by external factors that can create dissonance and disagreement in relationships.

( Introduce Ss to watch clip from the movie Pushing)

4) After watching the movie, Ss should discuss the topic: What benefits and differences may a couple from different cultures have in your opinion

(e.g.: in terms of language, food, family pressure, social pressure, moral idea, etc.)

5) Listening to a passage about the mixed marriage of Gail and Mark and answer the questions on page 52. And discussing the question: Would you mind marrying a person from a different culture or nation Why or why not

步骤 2 Step 2 课文学习Section A Mixed Marriage

The text falls into three parts: the mixed marriage of Gail and Mark, the reaction of Gail's mother toward their wedding plans, and the response of Gail's father toward their wedding plans.

The text is a typical example of narration given in the first person. Through his narrative, the writer, a black man, tells the reader his mixed marriage and gives a vivid description of the attitudes of his girlfriend's parents toward a mixed marriage.

The narration goes hand in hand with argumentation. This can be seen clearly in the second part.

Step IV. Text Structure Analysis

(Paras. 1-4) The mixed marriage of Gail and Mark

Device: Narration (叙事法): The story is told in the first person. Through his narrative, the writer, a black man, tells the reader his mixed marriage (Paras. 5-9) The reaction of Gail's mother to the marriage

Device: Argumentation (论证法): Typical example of argumentation by rejecting the first idea and presenting some other idea. (page 64-65) (Paras. 10-21) The response of Gail's father to the marriage

mutual trust /compromise / support / benefits / understanding / tolerance

2. overlook pretend not to notice

She overlooked his offensiveness and tried to pretend nothing had happened.

3. prejudice n. unreasonable dislike and distrust of people

- What kind of prejudice is common in the world

- Women have to face a great deal of prejudice in the workplace.

- Prejudice against black people is common in many parts of America.

4. confirm v. show that sth. is true

Everything you have just said confirms the view that nobody can be trusted.

5. hesitate v. pause before saying or doing sth.

- Is there anything in the world that you never hesitate to pay - I never hesitate to pay for (gift for my mother, CD, etc.)

6. proceed v. start to do sth., often after doing sth. else

The interview proceeded in a most friendly environment.

7. resolve v. find a solution ( to a problem, crisis, etc.)

They hoped the crisis could be resolved peacefully.

(Let Ss listen to the new words in the CD-rom and read them loudly) Assignments: 1) Reading aloud and reciting: new words, phrases & expressions of section A,Para. 4 of section A; 2) Doing exercises of Section A;

● Language points:

1) Gail and I imagined a quiet wedding.(Para. 1)

Meaning: Gail and I planned to have (or: thought about having) a wedding without many people or without much activity.

imagine: vt. (here) plan to have, think about having…

We imagine a quiet holiday at home for this summer after a busy year.忙碌了一年,我们打算今年夏天在家过个安静的假期.

If “imagine” is followed directly by a verb or a “non+verb” structure, the verb should be in the –ing form.

Eg. It's hard to imagine living in a place where there are no telephones or cars.

很难想像生活在一个没有电话,没有汽车的地方会是个什么样子.

I can't imagine George being unfair to anyone.

我不能想像乔治竟然会对谁都不公正.

2) … the usual ups and downs of a couple…(Para. 1)

ups and downs: a mix of good experiences and bad experiences

Life is full of ups and downs. 人生充满了欢乐与痛苦.

He has seen the ups and downs in the history of the relations between the two countries. 他经历了两国关系史上的圆缺阴晴.

3)But through it all we had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other's characters. (Para.1)

Meaning: But in experiencing all the ups and downs we had honestly faced and tried to deal with the weak sides and good sides of each other's characters.

through: prep. From the beginning to the end of

I have read halfway through the article but found it uninteresting. 这篇文章我已看了一半,可是觉得它枯燥乏味.

4) …had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other's characters.

Weaknesses and strengths: weak points and strong points

It's important to know your own weaknesses and strengths.

了解自己的缺点和优点很重要.

Character: n. all the qualities that make a person or place different from other people or places

He has a strong but gentle character. 他的性格坚强而温柔.

The twins look the same but have very different characters.

这对双胞胎长得很像,但性格很不同.

5) …and being open with each other. (para. 2)

Open: a. willing to talk honestly, frank

Let's be open with each other. 让我们彼此开诚布公吧.

He is a very frank and open person. 他是个很坦诚的人.

6) Gail and I had no illusions about what the future held for us as a married, mixed couple in America. (Para. 3)

Hold: vt. Own, be able to contain or offer. “Hold” in this sense can also be used figuratively.

He holds a half share in the business. 他在这个企业中拥有一半的`股份. Life holds many surprises for us. (喻)人生中有许多意想不到的事情. married: a. If you are married, you have a husband or wife.

Her married life was exceptionally happy. 她的婚后生活十分幸福. a married woman 一位已婚妇女

mixed couple: a couple of different races

7) …they overlooked serious personality conflicts in the expectation that marriage was an automatic way to make everything work out right. (Para. 4) Meaning: They ignored serious personality conflicts. They hoped that everything would go right automatically when they lived their married life. overlook: vt.

i) fail to notice or realize how important sth. is, miss

You have overlooked several of the mistakes in this work.

你忽略了这项工作中的几个错误.

The secretary is very careful and never overlooks any little points. 秘书是个很细心的人,从不放过任何细小问题.

ii) pretend not to notice; forgive

We'll ovelook your bad behavior this time, but don't do it again. 这一次我们不计较你的错误行为,但是切勿再犯了.

iii) have or give a view of (a place) from above

Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a lake.

她的卧室有几扇对着湖面的大窗子.

8) …to make everything work out right. (Para.4)

work out:

i) have as a result, turn out, happen or progress in a certain way In this sense, the verb phrase is intransitive.

How the situation will eventually work out only time can tell.

情况最后将会是怎样,只有以后才能知道.

ii) find by reasoning or figuring

In this sense, the verb phrase is transitive.

Have you work out the answer 你已经得出了答案来了没有

9) That point was emphasized by the fact that Gail's parents, after thirty-five years of marriage, were going through a bitter and painful divorce,..(Para.4)

Meaning: That point was made particularly true when Gail's parents, after thirty-five years of marriage, were experiencing a bitter and painful divorce.

The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争. go through hardships 历尽千辛万苦

10) Her mother, Deborah, all along had been supportive of our relationship…(Para. 5)

Meaning: When Deborah heard our plans, she did not express her congratulations but advised Gail to be really sure that that was the marriage she did want.

congratulations: n. (pl.) If you offer someone your congratulations, you congratulate them on something nice that has happened to them or something admirable that they have done.

To offer one's congratulations on her success 对她的成功表示祝贺 Congratulations on your marriage!恭喜你们喜结良缘!

upon: prep.(the same as “on”) immediately after, directly after (and often as a result of)

Upon(or: On) hearing the news, she burst into tears.

一听到这个消息,她就放声大哭起来.

11) …I harbored reservations about a mixed marriage, prejudices you might even call them.(Para. 7)

Meaning: I had doubts whether a marriage between a white and a black would work out well, which you might even call prejudices.

harbor: vt. have (feelings, thoughts, images etc.) in one's mind over a long period of time

He harbors a secret hatred against his father. 他对他的父亲暗怀憎恨.

12) We've seen each other at our worst many times. (Para. 8)

Meaning: We have had many times when we behaved as unpleasantly as possible towards each other.

at one's worst: when one is behaving as unpleasantly as possible

This was his mother at her worst: her voice was sharp and loud, and she was to be angry at anyone.

Meaning: Why do you want to get married in such a hurry

This is an elliptical question(省略式问句).Another example in this reading passage is: Then why the rush (Para. 12) 干吗匆匆忙忙的

In why-questions we often have ellipsis(省略).More examples:

Why bother waiting any longer (= Why should we bother waiting any longer ) 为什么我们还得费功夫等下去呢

1. 1. Typical patterns for showing the changes of one's mind

原句:To start with I must admit that at first I harbored reservations about a mixed marriage,…. But when I met Mark, I found him a charming and intelligent young guy. (L. 28) 首先我必须承认,刚开始我对异族通婚是有保留的,?但当我见到马克时,我发现他是一个既讨人喜欢又聪明的年轻人.

句型提炼:

To start with, sb. admits ( feels / believes) that at first ( at the beginning)… But when (as)…, he / she found (realized) that…

首先某人承认(感到/认为),起初,? 但是当??时,某人发现(感觉到)?

应用:a. 首先我应该承认,起初她的外貌并没有给我留下什么印象.但随着我们接触增多,我发现她温柔,贤惠,善解人意.

To start with I must admit that at the beginning her looks left little impression on me. But as we made more contacts with each other, I found her gentle, virtuous, and good at reading my mind.

应用: b. 他首先承认当初他对此事想得太简单,觉得不用费多大力.但当他着手做此事时, 他突然意识到,凡事想做好都不容易.

To start with he admits that at first he took the matter for granted, assuming it is unnecessary for him to make much effort. But when he set about doing it, he came to a sudden awareness that nothing is so easy if one wants to do it better.

2. Typical patterns for showing one's disapproval of doing sth.

原句:If we had to resolve all doubt before we acted, very little would ever get done. (L. 63)

假如我们在做任何事情之前,必须把所有的疑难问题全部解决的话,那么我们几乎就什么都干不成了.

句型提炼:

If sb. has to do sth. before sb. does what he wants to do, little (nothing) would…

在??之前,假如必须做??,那么几乎什么(没有任何事情)可以(能够)?

应用: a. 诚然, 谨慎的确重要.但如果在采取行动之前我们总得瞻前顾后, 那么什么事情也做不成.

Admittedly, being cautious really matters. But if we always have to look ahead and behind before we take actions, nothing could be achieved. 应用: b. 假如我们在实施一项计划之前必须征得每个人的支持, 那么很多机会就会白白丧失, 从而一事无成.

If we have to get everyone's approval of a plan before we put it into effect, many opportunities would be wasted, thus leaving little to be done.

3. Typical patterns for expressing one's reservations about sth.

原句: You may be right. But I still think that waiting won't hurt. (L.41) 你也许是对的.但我还是认为再等一段时间有好处.

句型提炼:

Sb. (Sth.) else may be right (correct / reasonable / true). But sb. still

thinks (believes / considers / feels / takes the view) that…

某人(某事)也许是对的.但某人仍然认为??

应用: a. 发展当地经济是正确的.但我仍然认为以牺牲环境为代价来发展经济无异于杀鸡取卵.

Developing local economy is correct. But I still believe developing the economy at the expense of the environment is no different from killing the goose to get its golden egg.

应用: b. 他关于成功的定义也许是对的.但我仍然认为一个成功的人是执着追求自己梦想的人.重要的是过程,而非结果.

His definition of success may be right. But I still think a successful person is one who persists in pursuing his dream. It's the process, not the result, that counts.

Assignments: 3) writing: Choose one of the topics given to write a paragraph, which starts with a correction of one idea and goes on to present another idea; 4) Preview: Section B.

自我评价问题Questions for Self-evaluation:

Do I understand the text and fully master the useful words and expressions Have I learned some traditional ideas about marriage practiced by different cultures around the world

Have I mastered the devices of developing a paragraph which starts with a correction of one idea and goes on to present another idea

4. Have I conducted a series of listening, speaking, reading and writing activities assigned by the teacher and done it well

教材与教学资源Resources and Materials:

New Horizon English 2 --- Reading and Writing

New Horizon English 2 --- Listening and Speaking

New Horizon English 2 --- Reading and Writing (Teacher's book)

New Horizon English 2 --- Listening and Speaking (Teacher's book) New Horizon English 2--- Speed Reading

Online Resources about New Horizon English

教参References:

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Chinese Dictionary

Macmillan English Chinese Dictionary

A Dictionary of English Collocations

中职英语课件 篇5

下面是小编为大家整理的中职英语通用版通用_Unit1,单元测试,综合练习（许爱雪）,公开课教案课件教学设计资料（完整）,供大家参考。

第一单元测试卷 (Book3) （总分 70 分） 2022. 3 姓名_________ 座号________ 一、翻译短语（7 分） 1.古典音乐__________________ 2.关注，集中于_______________________ 3.实现_____________________ 4.在 20 世纪 80 年代___________________ 5.把…视为…_________________ 6.与……竞争 ________________________ 7.在……方面有天赋________________________ 二、改写句子（3 分） 1. He liked swimming last summer holiday. He ___________________________ swimming last summer holiday . 2. What do you often do in your spare time ? What do you often do___________________________ ? 3. It is Mike’s dream to visit the Great Wall one day. Mike ____________________________ visiting the Great Wall one day. 三、单项选择题（20 分） ( )1. He likes sitting in the sunshine, books. A. read B. reads C.to read D. reading ( )2. Yoga and street dancing different countries many years ago. A. comes from B. is from C. came from D. are coming from ( )3. Please focus your mind _____the ______ problem. A. on, follow B. to, following C. to, follow D. on, following ( )4. Yoga helps me feel _______ and _______. A. relax, keeping fit B. relax, keep fit C. relaxed, keeping fit D. relaxed, keep fit ( )5. Street dancing was created by American black teens __________. A. in the 1970 B. in the 1970s C. in the 1970s’ D. about the 1970 ( )6. Eileen Gu(谷爱凌) practices ________ every day . A. ski B. skis C. to ski D. skiing ( )7. He got up very early this morning he could catch the first bus.

A. as soon as B. so that C. before D. while ( )8.The teacher is very popular _____ the students ____ our school. A. between, and B. at, in C. among, in D. by, in ( )9. I often spent my free time ______ rock music in the past. A. listen to B. listening C. listening to D. listened ( )10. --What’s your hobby? --- My hobby is _________. A. playing the guitar B. playing guitar C. playing a badminton D. play badminton ( )11.She is very busy ____ weekdays, but she is free _____ weekends. A. at, on B. in ,at C. on, at D. at, in ( )12. ___ time goes by, I understand how my parents love me. A. With B. As C. When D. While ( )13. When she was a little girl, she showed much ______ in drawing. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested ( )14. We didn’t go to school ______ the typhoon was coming. A. because B. if C. though D. until ( )15. _____ he was ill badly, ____ he was not late for school. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because ( )16. Tom knew nothing about it ______ his sister told him. A. since B. if C. until D. while ( )17. He has studied in this school ______ she was seven years old. A. since B. if C. until D. after ( )18. He was _____ excited _____fall asleep when he heard the good news. A. too, to B. so , that C. such , that D. enough , that ( )19.We should wash hands _______ meals and wear masks in public to keep away from Corona Virus Disease （新冠肺炎）. A. after B. but C. before D. if ( )20. Newton was playing under an apple tree _____ an apple fell onto his head. A. after B. when C. before D. while 四、完形填空（10 分）

Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her eighties 1 my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked: “Could you drive through downtown（商业区）?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, I don’t 2 ,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I 3 shut off the meter(里程表). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 4 me the building where she had worked , the neighborhood where she and her husband had once lived, the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising , we got to the hospice. “How much should I pay you?” she asked, reaching into her purse(钱包). “ 5 ,” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “There are other 6 .” “You gave an old woman a little moment of 7 ,” she said. “Thank you.” I drove into the fine 8 light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the__ 9 of a life. I drove aimlessly（无目的地）, lost in thought. For the rest of the day, I could hardly talk. What if (要是…..怎么办)that woman had got a(n) 10 driver, or one who was impatient(没耐心的) to end his shift(换班)? What if I had refused to take the run? （ ）1. A. found B. took C. looked （ ）2. A. count B. know C. mind （ ）3. A. quietly B. gladly C. angrily （ ）4. A. reminded B. introduced C. showed （ ）5. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing （ ）6. A. passengers B. drivers C. patients （ ）7. A. pity B. pain C. joy （ ）8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening （ ）9 A. opening B. closing C. beginning （ ）10. A. careful B. polite C. unfriendly 五．阅读理解（30 分） （ （A ） One morning during breakfast , Robert was reading a letter “Look, dear," he said to his wife Mary," someone sent these two tickets for the play this evening. Wasn’t that kind?" “Who sent them?" asked Mary. “I’ve no idea," said Robert. “There’s a note in the envelope , but it says: "Can you guess who sent these two tickets to you?”

“Well, never mind," said Mary, "I expect one of our friends wants to give us a surprise.” After dinner that evening，Robert and Mary put on their best clothes and went to the play. They had a wonderful evening and came home very grateful (感激) to the unknown friend who had given them the tickets. But when they got back to their flat (公寓) ,they found that a thief(窃贼) had been there. In fact ，everything they owned had been stolen 一 furniture ，pictures, clothes，money and even the knives and forks in the kitchen. At the center of the kitchen table was another notes. This one said, " Now can you guess who sent the tickets?" ( ) 1. After breakfast，Robert and Mary went to see the play at once. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say ( )2. Robert and Mary enjoyed the play very much. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say ( )3. It was one of their friends who gave them a nice surprise A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say ( )4. A thief came to their flat while they were out. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say ( )5. Finally , they knew the thief had sent the tickets, A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn"t say （ （B ） Welcome to Made-in-China website! Tea pot （茶壶） Color: White Price: ¥ 120 Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag （手提包） Color: Black-and white Price: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证）

We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. 2013 Newly Children Bicycle Color: Blue Price: ¥ 240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7 New Design Fashion Button （纽扣） Color: All kinds of colors Price: ¥ 1.00 (¥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like. （ ）6. Where can you buy these things according to the advertisements? A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. （ ）7. From the ads, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________. A. 2 B. 5 C.8 （ ）8. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________. A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot （ ）9. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them ______ days later. A. three B. five C. seven （ ）10. If you have 400 yuan, you can buy __________. A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a tea pot and a handbag （ （C ） Rock climbing(攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900 S . But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.

To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. ( )11. When did rock climbing become a sport? A. In 1900. B. Early in the 1900s. C. Late in the1900s. ( )12. Rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on . A. your body B. your mind C. both your body and your mind ( )13. The wonderful skills for rock climbing are . A. to always have three parts of your body on the rock face B. your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up C. Both A and B ( )14. The chess players may like rock climbing because ...

中职英语课件 篇6

中职英语课件是指为中职学生设计的英语教育教学工具。随着我国中职教育的发展，越来越多的学校开设了英语专业课程，为学生提供更多的英语学习机会和平台。而合理有效的教学手段和工具对于提高学生的学习兴趣和提升教学效果起着至关重要的作用。中职英语课件正是为了这个目的而设计的一种工具。

中职英语课件具有更生动、直观的特点。相比于传统的教学方式，课件可以通过图片、音频、视频等引人入胜的多媒体元素，直观地展示英语知识和技能，给学生留下深刻的印象。比如，在教授英语单词时，可以通过课件上的图片直接显示单词对应的物品或动作，让学生在视觉上直接与英语单词联系起来；在教授英语语法时，可以通过动画或视频演示语言的规则和应用场景，帮助学生更好地理解和记忆。

中职英语课件具有更大的互动性。互动是中职英语课堂教学中非常重要的一环。传统的教学方式往往是老师讲、学生听，学生的参与程度较低。而中职英语课件则能够为教师提供更多的互动工具，例如课堂投票、小组讨论、角色扮演等，使学生参与到课堂教学中来，主动思考和实践，提高学习效果。同时，中职英语课件还可以设计各种形式的练习和游戏，如填空、选择、连线等，增加学习的趣味性和挑战性。

另外，中职英语课件具有便于备课、上课的特点。备课是每位教师都必须经历的一个重要环节。传统的备课方式常常需要手写或打印大量的教案、教材和习题等教学资源，不仅费时费力，而且易于遗失。而中职英语课件则可以将所有的教学资源整合到一个电脑文件中，方便教师随时查阅和使用。在上课过程中，教师可以根据自己的需求，灵活地调整和使用课件的内容，以适应不同层次的学生和教学目标。同时，中职英语课件还可以轻松地与其他教育软件和平台进行互动和集成，扩展教学资源和学习渠道。

中职英语课件是为中职学生设计的一种教育教学工具。它通过多媒体、互动等特点，使教学更加生动有趣，学习更加主动有效。相信随着科技的不断进步和教育的不断发展，中职英语课件将会越来越广泛地应用于中职英语教学中，为学生提供更好的学习体验和成长空间。

中职英语课件 篇7

鲜花朵朵，争奇斗艳，芬芳迷人。要是我们留心观察，就会发现，一天之内，不同的花开放的时间是不同的。凌晨四点，牵牛花吹起了紫色的小喇叭；五点左右，艳丽的蔷薇绽开了笑脸；七点，睡莲从梦中醒来；中午十二点左右，午时花开放了；下午三点，万寿菊欣然怒放；傍晚六点，烟草花在暮色中苏醒；月光花在七点左右舒展开自己的花瓣；夜来香在晚上八点开花；昙花却在九点左右含笑一现……

不同的植物为什么开花的时间不同呢？原来，植物开花的时间，与温度、湿度、光照有着密切的关系。比如，昙花的花瓣又大又娇嫩，白天阳光强，气温高，空气干燥，要是在白天开花，就有被灼伤的危险。深夜气温过低，开花也不适宜。长期以来，它适应了晚上九点左右的温度和湿度，到了那时，便悄悄绽开淡雅的花蕾，向人们展示美丽的笑脸。还有的花，需要昆虫传播花粉，才能结出种子，它们开花的时间往往跟昆虫活动的时间相吻合。

一位植物学家曾有意把不同时间开放的花种在一起，把花圃修建得像钟面一样，组成花的“时钟”。这些花在二十四小时内陆续开放。你只要看看什么花刚刚开放，就知道大致是几点钟，这是不是很有趣？

1、 教材简析：

课文按照“归纳现象---揭示原因---实际运用”的思路，说明不同的花会在不同时间开放及其原因。作者先讲观察后的发现：一天之内，不同的花开放时间是不同的。并形象例举了牵牛花等9种花不同的开花时间来说明这个发现；接着分析回答不同的植物开花时间不同的原因；开花时间与温度、湿度、光照有关，与昆虫活动时间有关；最后扩展开去，谈到植物家修建“花钟“，其做法很奇妙。

会认“怒、暮、燥、雅”等8个生字。

能力目标：

（1）正确、流利，有感情地朗读课文，结合语境理解词语，并用欣赏的心情朗读和背诵自己喜欢的部分。

（2）读懂课文内容，体会课文用不同的说法表现鲜花开放的特点。

（3）激发观察的兴趣，初步养成留心观察和思考的习惯。

3、教学重、难点：

在理解课文内容的基础上，理解不同的表达句式，对一些句子尝试换一种说法。

三年级的语文教学正处于由低年级的.识字教学向中年级的阅读教学的过渡阶段，在小学语文中起着承前启后的作用。其主要任务是进行段的训练，并在段的训练中培养学生理解词语、运用词语的能力。在本课得教学中以新课标为指导，以学生为中心，根据三年级学生阅读实际情况，主要采用了课前搜集资料，质疑问难，自主探究，合作交流等方法，以课文题目为切入点引导学生质疑，采用现代教学手段，然后组织学生探究并体验，配合板书与贴画，最后拓展延伸，从而体现教师的主导性和学生的主体地位，体现语文课的开放性和语文课与实际生活相结合的特点。努力为学生营造一个开放而富有活力的学习氛围，提供展示的机会，让学生体验到成功的喜悦。

看黑板上是什么图？（展示一个钟表）说说它的用途？再板书“花”，看了“花钟”这个课题，让学生的大脑迅速活动起来，思考与课题相关的问题，这时学生会提出花钟是什么样的？什么是 “花钟”？……

(这也正是课文所要了解的相关内容，学生在读课文时也能更有目的去读。长此以往，学生由不敢问到大胆问再到善于问，他们的思维会随之活越，学习的兴趣也会高涨。兴趣是最好的老师，在孩子熟悉的事物中)

只要看看什么花刚刚开放，就知道大致是几点钟，这太不可思议了。你们瞧！（出示日内瓦大花钟）这就是世界上最早发明、最著名的日内瓦大花钟，它座落于瑞士这个“花园之国”。瑞士又称钟表之乡，瑞士的能工巧匠别出心裁地创造出了“花钟”。那“花钟”里都种了哪些花呢，下面董老师想带大家一起走入花的世界，去领略一下花的美丽与神奇。（欣赏各种各样的花，伴着音乐解说）欣赏完这些花，你们有什么感受想说说吗？（学生自由说）由此引入课文第一自然段：鲜花朵朵，争奇斗艳，芬芳迷人。

(在这里我紧扣课题，由“什么是花钟”这个问题带动全文，激起孩子们走进文本的阅读期待。以学生的自读为主，让他们在放声诵读中实现与文本的初次对话，整体感知课文内容。在此基础上，让他们谈谈自己的阅读感觉。每个同学都是一个独立的个体，他们对文本都会有自己不同的感受。所以他们汇报的过程就是一个充满个性化的、体现他们自己从文本获取知识的过程。（出示幻灯片：课文最后一段）)

课文的第一自然段是全文的重点和难点。在教学过程中要根据三年级学生阅读的特点，通过重点词句引导学生理解文本，让学生在读的过程中感受文本。

设置“读了课文，你知道美丽的“花钟”上到底是有哪些花呢，课文是怎么介绍的呢？”这个问题，让小组合作，你读我找。出示并欣赏照片，说出花的名字。

然后找出文中描写花开放时间的句子，如“凌晨四点，牵牛花吹起了紫色的小喇叭；五点左右，艳丽的蔷薇绽开了笑脸；七点，睡莲从梦中醒来；……”

(重点品读。学生会感受出拟人、比喻等修辞手法的运用产生的形象生动等效果，在感知、理解、积累、运用语言过程中，读写结合、相互贯通，进行仿写。读写结合符合儿童的心理特点。儿童学习语文具有模仿性和较强的发表欲等特点。引导学生仿其神，仿其意，仿其路，仿其格，仿其法，从而有效地提高学生的读写水平。)

学生肯定会对花为何开放时间不同，提出疑问，由此导入第二自然段中寻找原因。

阅读教学的重要任务是引导学生学习语言、发展语感。学习母语尤其要重视对语文材料的积累、感悟。这篇课文语言流畅，生动有趣，语言贴近儿童生活，在指导学生朗读时，可以让学生选择最感兴趣的语句，细细品读，从而更好的落实教学内容。

今天，我们漫游了花之语王国，通过认真的阅读，积极的探索，在广阔的知识海洋里，学会了思考，感受到学习的乐趣。老师相信，大自然里还有许多许多的奥秘等着你们去发现。

中职英语课件 篇8

一、教材分析：

《集合与元素》是江苏教育出版社，中职《数学》基础模块上册第一章第一节的内容。本节课的主要内容：集合以及与集合有关的概念，元素与集合间的关系．初中数学课本中已出现了一些数和点的集合，如：自然数的集合，有理数的集合，不等式解的集合，线段的垂直平分线是到线段的两个端点距离相等的点的集合??但学生并不清楚“集合”在数学中的含义．集合是一个基础性概念，也是高中数学的开篇，是我们后续学习的重要工具，如用集合语言表示函数的定义域、值域，方程与不等式的解集，曲线上点的集合等．通过本章的学习，能让学生领会到集合语言的简洁和准确，帮助学会用集合语言描述客观，发展学生运用数学语言交流的能力。

根据教学大纲及上述对教材的分析，我确定本节课的教学目标为：

知识目标：

1.通过实例，了解集合的含义，理解集合以及与有关的概念；

1.让学生感知数学知识与实际生活的密切联系，培养解决实际问题的能力；

2.学会借助实例分析、探究数学问题，发展学生的观察、归纳能力；

情感目标：

1.通过联系生活，提高学生学习数学的积极性，形成积极的'学习态度；

2.通过主动探索，合作交流，感受探索的乐趣和成功的体验，体会数学的理性和严谨．

根据上述对教材的分析，确定的教学目标，本节课的教学重点定位为：集合的概念，元素与集合的关系；考虑到学生已有的知识基础与认知能力，教学难点定位为集合的含义。教学中从学生已有的知识和经验入手，结合现实生活中的例子、教师引导、学生自主探索等活动，让学生亲自参与概念、结论的逐步形成过程，达到化难为易，突破难点。

四、学情分析：

高中阶段是学生智力发展的关键年龄，学生逻辑思维从经验型逐步走向理论型发展，观察能力、记忆能力和想象能力也随之迅速发展．心理方面：高中学生有着强烈的好奇心，有表现的欲望，也有探索原理、明白方法的理性愿望，他们希望平等交流研讨，厌烦空洞的说教．对刚进入职中的学生来说，学生的数学基础相对薄弱，他们还没具备一定的观察、分析、理解、推理、解决实际问题的能力．

五．教法与学法：

根据上面的分析，从高中生的心理特点和认知水平出发，结合学生的实际情况与认知障碍，按照突出重点，突破难点，本课采用探究式教学，让学生主动去探索，激发学生的学习兴趣，而教师则在情境创设、认知策略上给予适当的点拨和引导．在教师的指导下，学生主动思考、交流、讨论、提出问题，在此基础上，教师层层深入，启发学生积极思维，逐步提升学生的数学学习能力．集合概念的形成遵循由感性到理性，由具体到抽象，便于学生理解和掌握．本课采用多媒体辅助教学，提高课堂效率，激发学习热情。

根据以上分析，我对本节课的教学过程作如下安排：

1.引入新课：

（1）学校通知：创设情境，揭示本课主题；同时对集合的“整体性”有个初步的感性认识。

（ 2）介绍集合论的创始者康托尔（适当介绍数学人物，体现数学文化价值，也能激发学生的学习兴趣）

2．究竟什么是集合？（实例探究）：切合学生现有的认知水平， 以学生熟悉的物理、地理知识，生活实际为背景进行探究，为本课教学创造出一种自然和谐的氛围，充分调动学生的学习热情；探究过程学生积极思考、交流，作答，教师针对学生的回答启发、引导学生寻找三个实例的共同特征，培养学生的观察、总结能力；由具体到抽象，由感性到理性，为下面水到渠成的介绍集合概念做好铺垫；

3.集合概念，本课的重点。结合探究中的三个实例，让学生说出集合和元素各是

什么？知识的呈现由抽象到具体，进一步熟悉元素与集合的概念。让学生分清实际问题中的集合和元素，为后面学习两者间的关系做好铺垫。

教师在这一环节做好学习指导：确定的对象组成的整体叫做集合。如果对象不确定，就不能过程集合。（举出正反两个方面的例子，加深对概念的理解，突出本课的重点）

4.熟悉巩固集合概念：通过这组例题、练习，帮助学生进一步熟悉和理解“集合”概念。

5.集合的符号记法，为 本节重点做好铺垫。

6.从实例入手，探索元素与集合的关系。学生能用文字语言描述，如何用数学语言描述，给出元素与集合关系的符号表示。在这个环节，教师适当引导，学生积极主动的参与到知识的逐步形成过程，便于学生理解掌握，落实本课的重点。

（2）理解两符号的含义；

7.思考交流：本课的重要环节，在课堂上给学生提供充分的活动时间和空间。通过自由举例，能深化集合的概念，同时还能提升学生的分析能力，表达自己见解的能力；有利于教师对学生的学习情况有一定的了解，便于师生之间的思想沟通；而且能培养学生积极参与的态度和意识，有利于情感目标的实现。

8.从所举的例子中，抽象出数集的概念，并给出常见数集的记法。

9．学生练习：通过练习，识记常见数集的记法，同时进一步巩固元素与集合间的关系。

10，结合例1中的三个集合，介绍有限集、无限集。由方程x2?1?0的解组成的集合，给出空集的概念集符号。

11.知识的实际应用：

问题不难，落实本课能力目标，培养学生运用数学的意识和能力，初步培养学生应用集合的眼观看现实世界。

12.课堂小结：

以学生小结为主教师帮助为辅，巩固所学知识，帮助学生认识到要学会梳理所学内容，要学会总结反思，使学生的认识进一步升华，培养学生的归纳总结能力。

七．教学评价：

教学评价的及时能有效调动课堂的气氛，感染学生的情绪，对课堂教学发挥着积极的推动作用。教学过程中，尊重学生之间的差异，培养学生应用集合的眼观看研究对象；注重过程性评价与多元评价，将教学评价贯穿于本堂课的每个教学环节中，通过自我测评、同学互评、老师点评等多种评价方式让更多的学生获得学习的自信，在轻松融洽的课堂评价氛围中完成本节课的教学和学习任务。

八、教学反思：

1．通过现实生活中的实例，从特殊到一般，在具体感知的基础上得出集合的描述性概念，便于学生理解和接受．

2．启发式教学，营造民主和谐的课堂氛围，培养了学生自主学习、合作交流的学习习惯，也使学生体验到成功的喜悦、享受发现的乐趣．

3．教学内容生活化，激发了学生的兴趣，提升了学生运用数学的意识；

4．只有部分学生能主动学习，基础薄弱的学生跟不上教学节奏．课后根据实际情况进行适当的辅导。

附 板书设计 本课采用传统教学与多媒体教学相结合，板书如下：

各位老师，我的说课到此结束，我知道在我的说课过程中还有诸多不足，恳请各位老师提出宝贵意见，谢谢！

中职英语课件 篇9

各位评委老师好，今天我将就以下几方面说一下我这节课的主要内容以及构思。

课本是七年级的英语教材，选用仁爱版。今天上的第二单元第一个话题是关于描述人的外貌特征。在描述人的相貌和特征时，用have/has引导的表示所属关系的句型进行描述，并且用big, small, long, short等形容词来进行说明。在学习时，可以联系身边的真实人物，如教师和学生。描述学生身边的人和事不仅能使语言知识在真实的情境中得到应用，而且容易激发学生兴趣，调动其积极性，同时营造生动，有趣的课堂氛围，使学生在宽松的气氛中学习，收到最佳学习效果。

have/has 与人称代词的用法，以及关于它们的一般疑问句五。教学工具

玩一些力所能及的小游戏，因为本话题主要是学习一些关于人体部位的名词，而这些部位每个学生都拥有，可以把它们当作相关的教具。先教学生们拼读新单词（关于身体部位的），然后让学生们在自己身上找到相关单词所描述的对象，结合学习，增强学生的兴趣，也使学生们易于接受。

进行身体部位触摸游戏，“Teacher says”,老师说出身体部位的英语单词，然后让学生边触摸身体部位（老师所报出单词相对应的身体部位），边读出单词，既可以检查学生的记忆情况，也可以检查学生的口语能力。

英语需要听，说，读，写四项技能的训练，而且缺一不可，其中听是很重要的一个部分。英语是我们的第二语言，对于母语不是英语的学生来说有一定的难度，我们不知道英语国家人们的`语音语速，这就需要我们多听，培养语感，并在其中慢慢模仿，学习正确的语音，语速和语调。这也能训练我们的听力能力，对考试中的听力试题有相当大的帮助。

为了英语不枯燥无味的学，老师可以准备一些丰富的图片，让学生更好的观察与造句，这种形象的教学不仅能让学生提起对英语的兴趣，也能使学生更加容易接受，理解并掌握。还有一些相关的动画展示，更能达到效果，4.解释重点，并让学生自己操练

这篇话题中有很多重点单词，词组与句子，要提出来给学生重点解释，并多举一些相关的例子来说明知识点，让学生容易理解。给他们一些课内时间，让他们自己阅读，训练英语口语能力，并鼓励学生大胆站起来进行情景对话。

课文中的相关练习是对本课知识点的巩固，在学习完新课内容后，用一些相关的练习，让学生对自己进行测验，认清自己的掌握状况，弥补不足。

使用的课件是七年级上学期Unit 2 Topic 1 I have a small nose. Section B的教学课件。本课在上一课的基础上继续学习人体名词和have/has的用法。在将课本内容稍作调整之后，用五步教学法完成本课的教学任务。教学活动仍以听说为主，辅以大量的练习加以巩固。

导入——①复习人体名词及have/has的用法。导入新知识的学习。让学生对第三人称单数主语有初步的认识。

（幻灯片2、3、4利用图片复习人体名词，相关形容词和have/has的用法，呈现第三人称单数主语。）②活动。 Work alone或让学生Pair work, 一个学生说第一句，另一个学生说出第二句。（幻灯片5核对答案。）呈现——①学新单词 hand,arm,leg,foot

（幻灯片6、7、8、9、10 图片呈现新单词。）（幻灯片6左上角look是新单词，应强调。）

②呈现Does she/he/it have… 的用法。

（幻灯片11、12、13,其中12和13要求学生思考后回答。）③学新单词movie,star,Chinese,favorite.

④呈现课文1a的flash.学生听，标调，跟读。

（幻灯片15呈现1a的flash.点击影片1播放。）巩固—— ①关键词复述对话。（幻灯片16给出关键词。）②完成课文1b的Pair work.两人一组模仿1a谈论自己喜爱的老师。

（幻灯片17核对答案。播放录音点击右上角的录音1.）第二关：课文4,（不要让学生看课本）让学生听句子，标调，看谁做得又对又快。

（幻灯片18核对答案。播放录音点击右上角的录音2.）②完成5a.（幻灯片19出示5a.）

③课文5b,玩Bobby says 游戏（幻灯片20出示5b.）。

活动—— 唱一首有关人体名词的歌。

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